中考词汇运用之阅读类选词填空.docx
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中考词汇运用之阅读类选词填空.docx
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中考词汇运用之阅读类选词填空
全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编(词汇运用之选词填空)
【2011乌鲁木齐】Ⅰ.词汇(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)(每空一词)
A)选择下面所给词或词组填空或完成句子,使其完整或正确(每词限用一次)
stressedoutattentionfallasleephappytraditional
71.Therecameacryforhelpfromtheriver.anditattractedmy________
72.It'snoteasyforLindato_____atnight.
73.Jimfailedthetestbecausehewas_______whenhetookthetest.
74.Chinese_________medicineshouldbedevelopedallovertheworld.
75.Ginawonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.soshewenthome_______
【2011山东聊城】五、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。
(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)
beautiful,same,classroom,deeply,friend,classmate,
do,know,look,anything,because,successful
MyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe11thoughtasmyteachers.
WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,12andknowledgeable(知识渊博的).
Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy13,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmileawaymyunhappiness.
“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?
”Ididn’t14_____whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”.15______everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando16______youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!
”
Iwastouched17______byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood18______.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.
Intheend,I19_______wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe20____inlife.
【2011广西北海】七、选词填空根据句子意思,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,部分单词在填入时需要进行词形转换。
每个单词只选用一次,每空只填一词,并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Turnbetweenshoweithermytwotoothfastwashdate
86.—What’sthe_________today?
—It’sJune26th.
87.Idon’tknowhowtogettothesupermarket.Canyou______metheway?
88.—Whereisthepostoffice?
—It’s_________thehotelandthebank.
89.Februaryisthe_______monthoftheyear.
90.Jim’smotherusually________clothesintheevening.
91.It’sagoodhabittobrushyour________twiceaday.
92.—MayIuseyourruler,please?
________isathome.
—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.
93.Sometimeswalkingiseven_________thandrivingduringthebusytraffictime.
94.Thebabyissleeping.Wouldyoumind_______downtheTV?
95.ComeonMondayorWednesday.___________isOK.
【江西省2011】(B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空白,并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
每个词限用一次。
(每小题1分)
sostarteasybadlysomeonedifficultif
thankclassreportermedicalsucceed
ProvingThemWrong!
I'mJohnWood,adoctoratafamousBostonhospital.Duringthefirsttwoyearsofhigh
school,Ifoundbiologyvery56.Myreportcardsalwayssaidthingslike"muststudyharder"or"Johnshouldn'tchoosescience57."Itwasreallyterriblefor58whohadalwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor.Ilostconfidence,soIlefthighschoolxjatsixteenand59workingatasupermarket.
OneeveningIsawadocumentaryaboutAlbertEinstein.Accordingtothedocumentary,Einsteinhaddonereally60atschool.IbegantothinkthatEinsteincould61,thenImayhaveachance,too.Ididn'twanttoleavemyjob,62Idecidedtogotonightschooltofinishhighschool.Twoyearslater,Iwenttoa63university.
I'veoftenthoughtIshouldcontactthe64theEinsteindocumentary
and65him.Asforthebiologyteacher,Imightcontacther,too,oneday-butnottothankher!
【2011清远】Ⅵ.短文填空共10小题,每小题1分,共10分
阅读下面短文,从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组,并用其适当形式填空,请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
mean,take,wash,lookat,on,slow,clean,while,when,you,boy,child
Boblivedinasmalltown.Later,hegotajobinabigcitysohehadtomovetherewithhiswifeandtwo_71_.
_72__thefirstSaturdayint
heirnewhome.Bob__73hisnewredcaroutofthegarage(车库).He74itwhenaneighborcameby.75hesawBob’scar,theneighborstoppedand__76__itforaminute.ThenBobturnedandsawhim.
Theneighborsaid,“That'sanicecar.Isit__77?
”
"Sometimes"Bobanswered.
Theneighborwaspuzzled."Sometimes?
"hesaid,"Whatdoyou__78__?
”
Bobanswered__79,"Well,whenthere'sapartyintown,itbelongstomydaughter.Whenthere'safootballgamesomewhere,itbelongstomyson.WhenI'vewashedit,anditlooksreallynice
and__80,itbelongstomywife.Andwhenitisdirty,it'smine."
【2011浙江杭州】七、选词填空
(he,the,grow,high,until,one,fail,loud,speech,when)
SirEdmundHillarywasthefirstmantoclimbMountEverest.OnMay29,1953heclimbedandmeasured61)__________highestmountainthenknowntoman—29,000feetstraightup.Hewasspoken62)__________offorhiseffortswhenhecameback.Heevenmadeadvertisementsforbigcompanies.However,63)__________wereadhisbook,HighAdventure,wedon'tunderstandthatHillaryhadtogrowintothissuccess.
Yousee,in1952hetriedtoclimbMountEverest,but64)__________.AfewweekslateragroupinEnglandaskedhimtogivea65)__________toitsmembers.Hillarywasgivenawarmwelcome66)__________walkingonstage.Peopletherethoughthimasahero,butEdmundHillarysaw67)__________asafailure.Hemovedawayfromthemicrophoneandwalkedtothesideofthestage.
Heliftedonehandandpointedatapictureofthemountain.Hesaidina68)__________voice,“MountEverest,youbeatmethe69)__________time,butI’llbeatyouthenexttimebecauseyou’ve70)__________allyouaregoingtogrow,butI'mstillgrowing!
”
【2011内蒙古包头】B.从下面方框中选择一个适当的短语填空,使句子意思完整,将其正确形式写在句中横线上,所选短语只能用一次。
(每小题2分,共10分)
takeoff,ontime,takeplace,turnoff,thanksto,ratherthan
86.______myteacher’shelp,Iworkedouttheproblematlast.
87.Weshouldthinkaboutothersfirst,________ourselves.
88.Canyou_____theradio?
I’mwritingmyhomework.
89.Greatchangeshave_____sinceIleftmyhometown10yearsago.
90.Ihopeyoucancometothemeeting____tomorrow.
【2011呼和浩特】
.用所给的词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分);61-70小题
61.ThekangaroolivesinAustraliaandeatgrassand.
62.Althoughthelittlegirlattheageof10,shestudiedEnglishbyherselfthome.
63.Sheclosedthedoorbecausethebabywassleepingintheroom.
64.Nostudentthiskindofcomputergames.
65.MyaunthasmovedtoLondon,butshecallsus.
66.ImyoldfriendlastSundaywhenIwaswalkinginthepark.
67.Themainlandthousandsofsmallisland,anditisverybeautiful.
68.Hewentowithhisworktheheavyrain.
69.ManynewschoolsalreadyinWenchuan.
70.WilliamShakespearbecameaactorandwrotemanygreatplays.
【2011福建福州】Ⅱ.综合填空。
(每小题1分,共10分)
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。
每词限用一次,每空一词。
outdoorprintshowyoungsmokerulehoweachattentionin
Chinahasthelargestnumberofsmokersintheworld.__86__year,aboutonemillionChinesediefromsmoking-relatedillness.Officialstatistics(统计)in2007___87___Chinahas300millionsmokers,withanother540millionpeopleforcedtobreathein.
Chinabegantakingpart_88__theworldHealthOrganizationFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl(《烟草控制框架公约》)in2006.Governmentsatdifferentlevelshavepaidmore_89__totobaccocontrolinthelastfewyears.Beijing,ShanghaiandHangzhouhavetobacco-control___90__.HalfofChina’spublichealthinstitutionshavebeennon-smokingspacessince2010.Smokinginsomeindoorpublicspacesandspecial__91___workspaceshasnotbeenallowedsinceJanuary2011.
Sellingtotobaccotoanyone_92__than18isnotallowed.ThesellershouldaskthebuyertoshowhisorherIDcardifthesellercannotsee_93__oldthebuyeris.
Nowatleast23countriesusepicturesonthepackagestowarnmorepeopleofthedangerousof__94___.Thepicturewarningsnoware__95___inbiggercharacters,andtheuseofcolorsofmakesthewarningclearer.
Forothersandforyourself,pleasegiveupsmoking.
二、短文填空。
用下面方框中单词或词组的适当形式填如短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
allanybehavedifferencedrinkeat
enjoyfineotherrealsurprisethese
Oncetherewasateacherwhotookallhisstudentsfortea.Whatmadethestudents1wasthatallthecupsonthetablewere2.Eachofthemtookacupandstarted3theirowntea,lookingatthe4cups.
Theteachersaid;"Doyounoticeyour5?
Youarealllookingateachother'steacupsand6ofyouevenenvy(羡慕)the7cupsofothers."Thenhewenton:
"Iputthedifferentcupshereonpurpose!
Lifeislike8tea.Youallhavethesamethinginyourcups—tea.Andyetyoucan't9enjoyitinyourenvyofanother'scup.Youforget10yourownlifewhenyouenvysomeoneelse'slife.Sonow,tasteyourowntea!
Doesitmatterfromwhichcupitcomesfrom?
"
【2011广西南宁市】请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。
每空一词,每词限用一次。
badlittleeasybeinventsleephourEuropewearhe
86.Betty______nowmuchtallerthanshewaslastyear.
87.Afteralongwalk,thelittleboygottiredandfell______soon.
88.Theboyistooyoungtolookafter______.
89.Ithinkthecomputerisoneofthemostimportant______intheworld.
90.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbecloudyinsome______citiesinthecomingdays.
91.—Hi,Jack!
What’swrongwithPeter?
—Hefelloffhisbikeyesterday.Luckily,hewasnot______hurt.
92.MystudentsfindEnglish______tolearnandtheylikeitverymuch.
93.Kate______abeautifuldressather18thbirthdaypartyyesterday.
94.—Thesetablesareverynice.Whichonewouldyoulike,madam?
—I’dlikethatbrownone.Itusesthe______space.
95.Wewillarriveatthatsmallvillageinaboutoneandahalf______time.
【2011山东威海】七、短文填空(共8小题,计8分)
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整,每个选项至多使用一次,有两项多余。
Lindaand
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