江西省赣州市赣县三中学年高二下学期英语精校Word版含答案.docx
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江西省赣州市赣县三中学年高二下学期英语精校Word版含答案.docx
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江西省赣州市赣县三中学年高二下学期英语精校Word版含答案
赣县第三中学高二年级2018-2019学年下学期3月考
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
A
EveryNovember,Timemagazinepicksoutwhatitcalls“The25BestInventions”oftheyear.Here,Teenshaschosensomeofthemostinterestingones.
EmberMug
It’shardtoalwayskeepcoffeeattherighttemperature,especiallyinwinter.It’stoohottodrinkatfirst,butbeforeweknowit,itgetstoocoldandlosesallitstaste.Theperfectlevelofwarmthforacupofcoffeeonlylastsfor37seconds,whichmakestheEmberMugagreatinvention.Itkeepsyourcoffeeorteaatacertaintemperature,anywherebetween45℃and62℃,onceyousetitthroughasmartphoneapp.
TastyOneTop
TVcookingshowsmakecookinglooksoeasy,butit’salmostimpossibletogettherecipestocookthesameashowtheprofessionalscook.However,theTastyOneTopDIYcookingcompanionisheretohelp.DevelopedbyBuzzfeed,thecookercanbeconnectedtoasmartphoneapp,whichhasmorethan1,700recipesandvideos.Youchoosearecipeandtheappwillletthecookerknowwhattodo.Forexample,it’lltellyouwhentoturnyoursteakorwhentoaddcertainingredients.
Jibo
SmartspeakersfromcompanieslikeAmazonandXiaomihaveaddedalotoffuntoourlives,butthey’restilljustfacelessspeakers.However,Jibo,developedbyMITprofessorCynthiaBreazeal,hasbroughtsmarttechnologytolife.Saidtobe“theworld’sfirstsocialrobotforthehome”,Jibolookslikeacartooncharacter.Insideits“head”,therearevarioussensorsandcameras,whichallowittorecognizefacesandspeech.Itcanalsosetalarms,remindyouofimportantthings,tellyoutheweatherandreadnewsormessagesfromyourfriendsandfamily.
21.HowcanTastyOneTophelppeople?
A.Byofferingdifferentkindsofcookingapps.B.Byofferingpeopledifferentrecipes.
C.Bysavingenergywhilecooking.D.Byteachingpeoplehowtocook.
22.WhatcanJiboprobablybe?
A.Acartooncharacter.B.Afamilyassistant.
C.Afacelessrobot.D.Asmartalarm.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadvertisehigh-techproducts.B.ToencouragesubscriptiontoTime.
C.Totellaboutsome“tasty”products.D.Tointroducesomenewinventions.
B
TheDietZone:
ADangerousPlace
DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically.
Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale(秤)instead.Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels.
Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.
Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients.Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous.
Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,notinthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalandphysicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem.
24.FromParagraph1,welearnthat________.
A.dietproductsaremisleadingpeople.
B.dietproductsfailtobringoutpeople’spotential.
C.peoplehavedifficultyinchoosingdietproducts.
D.peoplearefedupwithdietproducts.
25.Onepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto_____.
A.tryoutavarietyofdietfoods.
B.hesitatebeforetheyenjoydietfoods.
C.payattentiontotheirowneatinghabits.
D.watchtheirweightratherthantheirdiet.
26.InParagraph3,“gaincomeswithoutpain”probablymeans______.
A.itcostsalottoloseweight.B.dietproductsbringnopain.
C.losingweightiseffortless.D.dietproductsarefreefromcalories.
27.Dietproductsindirectlyharmpeoplephysicallybecausesuchproducts______.
A.areover-consumed.B.lackbasicnutrients.
C.areshortofchemicals.D.providetoomuchenergy.
C
Shesatatthepicnictablealone.Recess(休息)wasinfullswing.Sheremainedawkwardaroundherclassmates.Sheseemedunsureofwhattodoorsay,yetIcouldseehereyeslongingforacceptance.Manystudentshadalreadydecidedthatherfriendshipwouldnotbeworththeenergyrequiredtoovercometheawkwardness.Othersteasedher.Mostignoredher—exceptforone.
Brianna,theclassclown,wasmakingtheotherstudentslaugh,asusual.“Brianna,doyouseeMollydownthere?
Wouldyoumindwalkingdownthereandinvitinghertocomeupherewiththerestofus?
”
Briannasighed.Icouldtellshedidn’twanttosacrificepreciousminutesofherownrecesstodowhatIwasaskingofher,butIalsoknewherheart.Sheoftenthoughtofothersbeforeherself-ararecharacterforanyone,muchlessakid.
Knowingthischoicewashardforher,IpulledoutaD-buck,ourclasscurrency.Thoughbribery(行贿)wasnottheidealwaytohandlethissituation,Ineededhercooperation.
“Here,I’llpayyouforyourtime.”
Sheofferedaninsinceresmile,graspedthegreenpaper,andheadeddownthehill.
Astherestofthechildrenscreamedandlaughed,myeyeslockedonBriannaasshenearedthepicnictable.Mollycouldbedifficult,andIwouldn’thavebeensurprisedifshesentBriannabackalone,refusingherinvitation.Whensheencouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.
Aminutelater,Ifeltalaponmyshoulder.“Here,Mrs.D.”ShehandedmetheD-buck.
“Why?
”Iasked.
“Ishouldn’tkeepthis.”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice.“Idon’twantMollytothinkIonlywenttogethersoIcouldearnaD-buck.She’smyfriend.”
Amomentlater,theywerealllaughingagain,andwhoshouldIseeamongthem,laughingforthefirsttimethatweek?
Molly.
28.HowwasMollyintheauthor’seyes?
A.Sheoftenmadefunofothers.
B.Shewaseagertobeaccepted.
C.Shegotonwellwithotherkids.
D.Sherefusedtomakefriendswithothers.
29.OnwhataspectwasBriannadifferentfromotherkids?
A.Clowntalent.B.Cooperation.
C.Honesty.D.Kindness.
30.HowwastheauthorfeelingwhenBriannawalkedtoMolly?
A.Grateful.B.Regretful.
C.Worried.D.Puzzled.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttittleforthetext?
A.PowerofaSmileB.AStrangeGirl
C.AD-buckD.HowtoBeaGreatTeacher
D
IwasinthelineatDunkinDonuts.Thecoupleinfrontofmehadorderedtheirfoodandsteppedtotheside.Iwalkedtoordermine.Quickandsimple.ThenInoticedayoungman.Icouldtellhewasnothavingthebestofluckanditshowedonhisface.Hewalkedincarryinghisbelongingsinatornplasticbag.Thecoupleaheadofmeturned,looked,andthenturnedaway.Theladygrabbedherpursetighterandherhusbandquicklystoodinfrontofher.
Imovedoversohecouldorder.Helookedattheboard,checkedhispocketsanddidn’tseemtohaveenoughforanything.So,heturnedaroundandwalkedout.Ipickedupmycoffeeandfollowedhimout.HehadgonemaybefivepaceswhenIshouted,“Hey!
Doyouwantadonut?
”Alittleembarrassed,hesaid,“Idon’thaveanymoney.Itoldhimtocomeonbackin.Asweapproachedthecounterthecouplewhowerestillinsidelookedshockedandconfused.WeapproachedthecashierandIsaid,“Whatkinddoyouwant?
”Hewhispered,“Jelly.”Isaid,“Goahead.Tellherwhatyouwant.”
“Jellydonutplease,”hesaid.Thecashierlookedatmeandsaid,“Isthatit?
”Ilookedathim.“Doyouwantanythingelse?
”“CanIhaveacoffee?
”heaskedme.Isaid,“Yes.Tellher.”Hedid.Thetotalcameto$2.30,whichissmallchangecomparedtowhatthetypicalpersonspendsinaday.Buttohimitmadeagreatdifference.
Iwalkedoutandthecouplewereoutsidetalking.Theladywhisperedtome,“Iamgladyoudidthat—beforehetriedtorobtheplaceforadonut.”Istopped,lookedather,andsaid,“AreyouaChristian?
”Shesaid,“Ofcourse!
”Isaid,“Areyousure?
Becausearen’tChristianssupposedtolovetheirbrothersandsistersandhelpthemwhentheyneedit,andnotjudge?
”Shedidn’thavearesponse.
32.Whydidthecouplegetnervousimmediatelytheysawtheyoungman?
A.Becausetheythoughttheyoungmanmightbeadangerousperson.
B.Becausetheyoungmanlookedlikeamurderer.
C.Becausetheyhadbeenrobbedbytheyoungmanbefore.
D.Becausetheyoungmantriedtorobthemoftheirmoney.
33.Theladydidn’thavearesponseintheendbecause_____.
A.shedidn’twanttoanswertheauthor’squestion
B.shethoughttheauthor’squestionwasnotworth
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