PrepVerbal04.docx
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PrepVerbal04.docx
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PrepVerbal04
Q1.p2-sc46.(26958-!
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Geneticengineeringsometimesentailsplantoranimalgenes'gettingsplicedintootherspecies'DNA,eithertoimprovecropyieldsorforwardingoffinsectsordisease.
(A)plantoranimalgenes'gettingsplicedintootherspecies'DNA,eithertoimprovecropyieldsorforwardingoff
(B)plantoranimalgenesthatgetsplicedintotheDNAofotherspecies,eitherforimprovingcropyieldsorthewardingoffof
(C)thesplicingofplantoranimalgenesintootherspecies'DNA,toeitherimprovecropyieldsortowardoff
(D)splicingplantoranimalgenesintotheDNAofotherspecies,eithertoimprovecropyieldsortowardoff
(E)splicingofplantoranimalgenesintotheDNAofotherspecies,foreithertheimprovementofcropyieldsortowardoff
Q2.p2-sc47.(27004-!
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-188;#058&003398)
Thoseskepticaloftheextentofglobalwarmingarguethatshort-termtemperaturedataareaninadequatemeansofpredictinglong-termtrendsandpointoutthatthescientificcommunityremainsdividedonwhethersignificantwarmingwilloccurandwhatimpactwillithaveifitdoes.
(A)onwhethersignificantwarmingwilloccurandwhatimpactwillithaveifitdoes
(B)onwhetherwarmingthatoccurswillbesignificantandtheimpactitwouldhave
(C)astowhethersignificantwarmingwilloccurortheimpactitwouldhaveifitdid
(D)overwhethertherewillbesignificantwarmingortheimpactitwillhave
(E)overwhethersignificantwarmingwilloccurandwhatimpactitwouldhave
Q3.p2-cr38.(32291-!
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Offshoreoil-drillingoperationsentailanunavoidableriskofanoilspill,butimportingoilontankerspresentlyentailsanevengreatersuchriskperbarrelofoil.Therefore,ifwearetoreducetheriskofanoilspillwithoutcurtailingouruseofoil,wemustinvestmoreinoffshoreoperationsandimportlessoilontankers.
Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,mostseriouslyweakenstheargumentabove?
(A)Tankerscaneasilyberedesignedsothattheiruseentailslessriskofanoilspill.
(B)Oilspillscausedbytankershavegenerallybeenmoreseriousthanthosecausedbyoffshoreoperations.
(C)Theimpactofoffshoreoperationsontheenvironmentcanbecontrolledbycarefulmanagement.
(D)Offshoreoperationsusuallydamagetheoceanfloor,buttankersrarelycausesuchdamage.
(E)Importingoilontankersiscurrentlylessexpensivethandrillingforitoffshore.
Q4.p2-sc48.(27050-!
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OncemadeexclusivelyfromthewoolofsheepthatroamtheIsleofLewisandHarrisoffthecoastofScotland,Harristweedisnowmadeonlywithwoolsthatareimported,sometimesfromthemainlandandsometimestheycome--asaresultofa1996amendmenttotheHarrisTweedAct--fromoutsideScotland.
(A)sometimesfromthemainlandandsometimestheycome
(B)sometimesfromthemainlandandsometimes
(C)thatcomesometimesfromthemainlandorsometimes
(D)fromthemainlandsometimes,orsometimesitcomes
(E)fromthemainlandsometimes,orsometimescoming
Q5-Q7
Essay#13.537(23211-!
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Theidentificationoffemininitywithmoralityandabeliefintheinnatemoralsuperiorityofwomenwerefundamentaltothecultoffemaledomesticityinthenineteenth-centuryUnitedStates.Ironically,thisideologyoffemalebenevolenceempoweredwomenintherealmofsocialactivism,enablingthemtoescapetheconfinesoftheirtraditionaldomesticspheresandtoenterprisons,hospitals,battlefields,andslums.Byfollowingthispath,somewomencametowieldconsiderableauthorityinthedistributionofresourcesandservicesintheircommunities.
Thesentimentalizedconceptoffemalebenevolenceborelittleresemblancetowomen'sactualwork,whichwasdecidedlyunsentimentalandbusinesslike,inthatitinvolvedcharteringsocieties,raisingmoney,andpayingsalaries.Moreover,inthefaceoflegallimitationsontheirrighttocontrolmoneyandproperty,womenhadtofindingeniouslegalwaystorunandfinanceorganizedphilanthropy.Incontrasttotheday-to-dayrealityofthiswork,theidealizedimageoffemalebenevolencelentasentimentalandgraciousauraofaltruismtotheveryrealauthorityandprivilegethatsomewomencommanded--whichexplainswhysomewomenactivistsclungtenaciouslytothisideology.Butclingingtothisideologyalsopreventedthesewomenfromevenattemptingtogaintruepoliticalpowerbecauseitimpliedamoralpuritythatprecludedparticipationinthemessyworldofpartisanpolitics.
Q5.p2-rcQuestion#42.537-01(23257-!
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Accordingtothepassage,theideologyoffemalebenevolencewasconsistentwithwomentakingpartineachofthefollowingspheresofactivityEXCEPT
(A)organizedphilanthropy
(B)domesticlife
(C)electoralpolitics
(D)fund-raisingforworthycauses
(E)socialwork
Q6.p2-rcQuestion#43.537-04(23303-!
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Informationinthepassagesuggeststhattheauthorwouldbemostlikelytoagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningthecultoffemaledomesticity?
(A)Thecultoffemaledomesticitydevelopedindependentlyoftheconceptoffemalebenevolence.
(B)Thecultoffemaledomesticitywasincompatiblewithwomen'sparticipationinsocialactivism.
(C)Thecultoffemaledomesticityincorporatedideologicalelementsthatactuallyhelpedsomewomentoescapefromtheirtraditionaldomesticroles.
(D)Theoriginalmotivationbehindthepromotionofthecultoffemaledomesticitywastoexcludewomenfrompartisanpolitics.
(E)Thegrowthoforganizedphilanthropyinthenineteenth-centuryUnitedStatesisultimatelyattributabletothecultoffemaledomesticity.
Q7.p2-rcQuestion#44.537-05(23349-!
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Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthemainpointofthepassage?
(A)Theidentificationoffemininitywithmoralitypromotedthenotionofwomen'smoralpuritywhileexcludingwomenfrompositionsofauthorityintheircommunities.
(B)Thebeliefinwomen'sinnatemoralsuperiorityallowedwomentoexercisepoliticalpowerwithoutparticipatinginpartisanpolitics.
(C)Thecultoffemaledomesticityhelpedsomewomentogainpowerandprivilegebutkeptmostwomenconfinedtothedomesticsphere.
(D)Theideologyoffemalebenevolenceempoweredwomenintherealmofsocialactivismbutplacedlimitsontheirdirectpoliticalpower.
(E)Theidealizationoffemalealtruismenabledwomentoengageinphilanthropicactivitiesbutpreventedthemfrommanagingmoneyandproperty.
Q8-Q10
Essay#14.553(23356-!
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Mapsmadebynon-NativeAmericanstodepictNativeAmericanlandtenure,resources,andpopulationdistributionsappearedalmostasearlyasEuropeans'firstencounterswithNativeAmericansandtookmanyforms:
missionaries'fieldsketches,explorers'drawings,andsurveyors'maps,aswellasmapsrenderedinconnectionwithtreatiesinvolvinglandtransfers.MostexistingmapsofNativeAmericanlandsarereconstructionsthatarebasedlargelyonarchaeology,oralreports,andevidencegatheredfromobservers'accountsinletters,diaries,andofficialreports;accordingly,theaccuracyofthesemapsisespeciallydependentonthemapmakers'owninterpretiveabilities.
Manyexistingmapsalsoreflectthe150-yearroleoftheBureauofIndianAffairs(BIA)inadministeringtriballands.ThoughthesemapsincorporatesomeinformationgleaneddirectlyfromNativeAmericans,rarelyhasNativeAmericancartographycontributedtothisofficialrecord,whichhasbeencompiled,surveyed,andauthenticatedbynon-NativeAmericans.ThusourcurrentcartographicrecordrelatingtoNativeAmericantribesandtheirmigrationsandculturalfeatures,aswellasterritorialityandcontemporarytrustlands,reflectstheoriginsofthedata,themixedpurposesforwhichthemapshavebeenprepared,andchangesbothinUnitedStatesgovernmentpolicyandinnon-NativeAmericans'attitudestowardanunderstandingofNativeAmericans.
Q8.p2-rcQuestion#45.553-01(23402-!
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ThepassagementionseachofthefollowingasafactoraffectingcurrentmapsofNativeAmericanlandsEXCEPT
(A)UnitedStatesgovernmentpolicy
(B)non-NativeAmericans'perspectivesonNativeAmericans
(C)originsoftheinformationutilizedtoproducethemaps
(D)changesinthewaysthattriballandsareused
(E)thereasonsforproducingthemaps
Q9.p2-rcQuestion#46.553-03(23448-!
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ThepassagesuggestswhichofthefollowingaboutmostexistingmapsofNativeAmericanlands?
(A)TheydonotrecordthemigrationsofNativeAmericantribes.
(B)Theyhavebeenpreservedprimarilybecauseoftheirconnectionwithtreatiesinvolvinglandtransfers.
(C)Theytendtoreflectarchaeologicalevidencethathasbecomeoutdated.
(D)Theytendtobelessaccuratewhentheyarebasedonoralreportsthanwhentheyarebasedonwrittendocuments.
(E)Theyarenotbasedprimarilyonthemapmakers'firsthandobservationsofNativeAmericanlands.
Q10.p2-rcQuestion#47.553-06(23494-!
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Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecontentofthepassage?
(A)AchronologyofthedevelopmentofdifferentmethodsformappingNativeAmericanlands
(B)AdiscussionofhowthemapmakingtechniquesofNativeAmericansdifferedfromthoseofEuropeans
(C)Anargumentconcerningthepresent-dayusestowhichhistoricalmapsofNativeAmericanlandsareput
(D)AnargumentconcerningthenatureofinformationcontainedinmapsofNativeAmericanlands
(E)AproposalforimprovingtheaccuracyofmapsofNativeAmericanlands
Q11.p2-cr39.(32799-!
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Theimpositionofquotas
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- Prep Verbal 04