高中英语必修4Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of 同步练习.docx
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高中英语必修4Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of 同步练习.docx
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高中英语必修4Module6UnexplainedMysteriesof同步练习
Module6UnexplainedMysteriesof同步练习
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.It’sreportedthatan___________volcanowentoffagain.
A.existingB.extentC.extinctD.exact
2.Howonearthdoeshisspeech__________whatwearediscussingnow?
A.adapttoB.relateto
C.joininD.connectwith
3.LetMrs.Danversreadthenotice.Shemaybeableto___________it.
A.takepartinB.givehelpto
C.drawattentiontoD.throwlighton
4.Ofthesixpeopleintheplanethatcrashed,onlyone__________.
A.livedB.escapedC.survivedD.saved
5.It’sbadnewsthatquiteafewrareanimalsare________eachyear.
A.dyingofB.dyingoutC.dyingfromD.dyingaway
6.—Isit____________thatthespaceshipwillbelaunchedwithinthisweek?
—No,Idon’tthinkso.
A.probablyB.perhapsC.possiblyD.likely
7.Peter____________comewithustonight,butheisn’tverysureyet.
A.mustB.mayC.canD.will
8.Doyouknowthatourschool____________anareaof20,000squaremeters?
A.coversB.hasC.embodiesD.contains
9.Yesterdayafternoonatrafficaccidenthappenedonthehighway.It____________carelessdriving.
A.duetoB.wasdueC.wasduetoD.dueof
10.Ithasbeenmygood___________thatmyideashavebeenaccepted.
A.fortuneB.fortunateC.luckyD.duty
11.Timeislimited.Wouldyoupleasecome___________tothepoint?
A.straightlyB.directC.straightD.indirectly
12.Peoplethinkthat__________seriousproblemsandthatthereisstilltimetotakeaction.
A.itexistB.thereexistC.existingD.therehave
13.Theheroremained__________infrontoftheenemy.
A.calmB.calmlyC.tocalmD.harm
14.Facingtheheavyanddifficulttask,allofusworked__________night.
A.inB.onC.overD.for
15.—Who_______________itbe?
—ItmustbeProfessorWang.
A.mayB.canC.mightD.must
第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Mrs.Joneswasovereighty.Sheloveddrivingveryfastandalwaystook__16__intherecord__17__shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,been__18__forherdrivingtoofast.Thenonedayshe___19___1ostherrecord.Apolicecarwasfollowingherandthepolicemaninitsawher___20___aredlightwithoutstopping.
Whenshewasbrought___21___thejudge,thejudgesaidthatshewas___22___todriveacarandthatthereason___23___shehadn’tstoppedattheredlightwasprobablythathereyesbecameweakwitholdage___24___shehadsimplynotseenit.
Afterthejudge’swords,Mrs.Jonesopenedherhandbag,from___25___shetookouthersewingneedle___26___averysmalleyeandthreadeditatherfirstattempt.
Whenshehas___27___donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhandedboththethreadandneedletothejudgeandaskedhimtothreadtheneedle___28___shedid.Thejudgetriedtodoso.Afterhalfadozenattempts,hehad___29___notsucceeded.ThecaseagainstMrsJoneswasdismissedandherrecord___30___unbroken.
16.A.aninterestB.part
C.prideD.notice
17.A.aninterestB.are
C.thatD.when
18.A.firedB.dismissed
C.scoldedD.punished
19.A.suddenlyB.nearly
C.certainlyD.probably
20.A.knockintoB.rush
C.passD.race
21.A.behindB.ahead
C.beforeD.onto
22.A.sooldB.veryold
C.oldenoughD.tooold
23.A.foritB.inthat
C.whyD.which
24.A.becauseB.sothat
C.asD.inorderthat
25.A.itB.which
C.insideD.that
26.A.withB.of
C.onD.in
27.A.nearlyB.hardly
C.aimlesslyD.successfully
28.A.asB.like
C.looklikeD.for
29.A.yetB.still
C.tooD.either
30.A.leftB.remained
C.wasnotD.seemed
第三节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Britishscientistsarebreedinganewgenerationofriceplantsthatwillbeabletogrowinsoilcontainingsaltwater.Theirworkmayenableabandonedfarmstobecomeproductiveoncemore.
TimFlowersandTonyYeo,fromSussexUniversity'sSchoolofBiologicalSciences,havespentseveralyearsresearchinghowcrops,suchasrice,couldbemadetogrowinwaterthathasbecomesalty.
Thepairhaverecentlybegunathree-yearprogramme,fundedbytheBiotechnologyandBiologicalSciencesResearchCouncil,toestablishwhichgenesenablesomeplantstosurvivesaltyconditions.Theaimistobreedthiscapabilityintocrops,startingwithrice.
Itisestimatedthateachyearmorethan10mhectares(公顷)ofagriculturallandarelostbecausesaltgetsintothesoilandstunts(妨碍生长)plants.Theproblemiscausedbyseveralfactors.Inthetropics,mangroves(红树林)thatcreateswamps(沼泽)andtraditionallyformedbarrierstoseawaterhavebeencutdown.IntheMediterranean,aseriesofdroughtshavecausedthewatertabletodrop,allowingseawatertoseep(渗透)in.InLatinAmerica,irrigationoftencausesproblemswhenwaterisevaporated(蒸发)bytheheat,leavingsaltdepositsbehind.
Excesssaltthenenterstheplantsandpreventsthemfunctioningnormally.HeavyconcentrationsofmineralsintheplantsstopthemdrawinguptheWatertheyneedtosurvive.
Toovercometheseproblems,FlowersandYeodecidedtobreedriceplantsthattakeinverylittlesaltandstorewhattheydoabsorbincellsthatdonotaffecttheplants'growth.Theyhavestartedtobreedthesecharacteristicsintoanewricecrop,butitwilltakeabouteightharvestsbeforetheresultingseedsarereadytobeconsideredforcommercialuse.
Oncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknown,FlowersandYeowilltrytobreedtheappropriategenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.Landthathasbeenabandonedtonaturewillthenbeabletobloomagain,providingmuchneededfoodinthepoorercountriesoftheworld.
31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutFlowersandYeoistrue?
A.TheyarestudentsatSussexUniversity.
B.Theyarericebreeders.
C.Theyarehusbandandwife.
D.Theyarecolleaguesataninstitutionofhigherlearning.
32.FlowersandYeohavestartedaprogramme_____________.
A.tofindwaystopreventwaterpollution
B.toidentifygenesthatpromotegrowthinsaltysoil
C.tobreedriceplantsthattastesalty
D.tofindwaystoremoveexcessivesaltfromsoil
33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseoftheproblemdiscussedinthepassage?
A.Naturalbarrierstoseawaterhavebeendestroyed.
B.Thewatertablehasgonedownafterdroughts.
C.Sealevelhasbeencontinuouslyrising.
D.Evaporationofwaterleavessaltbehind.
34.Theword"affect"inParagraph6couldbebestreplacedby"_________”
A.influenceB.effectC.stopD.present
35.Theattitudeoftheauthortowardstheresearchprojectis__________.
A.positiveB.negativeC.suspiciousD.indifferent
B
IfthereisonethingcertaintogetBraziliansdancinginthestreetsontheirfeet,itistheRiocarnival(狂欢节).
HeldinRiodeJaneiro,thecountry'sbiggestcity,thecarnivalbeganonFebruary20whenthemayorgavekeyofthecitytoReiMomo--thelordofmisrule(无序之皇)onhisorders,eachyearpeopleturnthecityintoaparadiseofdanceandmusic,thefollowingsixdaysaresofunofparades,streetdancing,fantasticclothesandpartying(聚会)thatmanypeopleforgetabouteatingandsleeping.
"ItwasthepassionofthecarnivalthatattractedmetoBrazilandmademesettledowninRio.”SaidBobNadkarni,aBritishmanwhohaslived'inthecityforseveralyearsformanyBrazilians.Thecenterpieceofthecarnivalissamba(桑巴舞),atypicalBraziliandance.Everyyear,tensofthousandsofvisitorsandlocalsshowofftheirpassionandenergyinthestreets.
Followingthebeat(节拍)oftheLatinmusic,theclimaxtothisstreetpartyisthefloat(彩车)parade,inwhichfloatsdecoratedwithtonsoffreshflowersbyvarioussambaschoolsandlocalcommunitiesmovethroughthecity.Onthetopofeachfloatstandsthecandidate.forthedrumqueen,whoischosenattheendoftheparty.
Whilemostpeoplearefreetoenjoythecelebrations,Rio'spoliceofficershavetokeepaclearhead.Followingthemurderofthreeofficersinagunfightearlylastweek,theBraziliangovernmenthastightenedsecurityinRio.Thestreetfighting,robberyandsexcrimesthataccompanythecarnivalareverydifficulttothepolice.
CarnivalsbeganinancientRomeasacelebrationatwhichpeoplefedwildwolves,inhonorofthecity'sfounderwhowassaidtohavebeenraisedbyashe-wolf.Brazilgaveanewlifetothistraditionandso.Despitethetrouble,thecarnivalwillremainasymbolofthecountry'sculture.
36.Accordingtothepassage,duringthecarnivalpeopleinRiodidallofthefollowingexcept
A.dancinginthestreets
B.puttingoncolorfulclothes
C.eatingalotoffood
D.holdingexcitingparades
37.Howlongdoesthecarnivallast?
A.Sixdays.B.Awholeweek.
C.Eightdays.D.ThewholeofFebruary.
38.Theunderlinedword"centerpiece"inthe3rdparagraphmeans_________.
A.themostimportantpart
B.themiddlepart
C.thecentralpartofthecity
D.themostattractivedecoration
39.Accordingtothepassage,BobNadkamiis_____________.
A.aBrazilianwhohascomebackfromBritain
B.aBritishmanwhovisitsRioforthecarnival
C.aBritishmanwhohascometoliveinbrazil
D.aBrazilianwhoisattractedbythecarnival
40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisincorrect?
A.TheearliestcarnivalswereheldinancientRome.
B.CarnivalswereoriginallyatraditionoftheBrazilians.
C.CarnivalswereoriginallyatraditionoftheRomans.
D.theBrazilianshaveintegratedtheromancarnivalintotheirculture.
C
FordAbandonsElectricVehicles
TheFordmotorcompany’sabandonmentofelectriccarseffectivelysignalstheendoftheroadforthetechnology,analystssay.
GeneralMotorsandHonda’ceasedproductionofbattery,poweredcarsin1999,tofocusonfuelcellandhybride
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