当代研究生英语读写教程答案上册.docx
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当代研究生英语读写教程答案上册.docx
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当代研究生英语读写教程答案上册
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一,选择
Thisbook(contains)alltheinformationyouneed.
Thegovernment(restricts)thenumberofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported.
Asateacheryoushouldnotshow(favor)towardsanyofyourstudents.
Trafficis(regulated)bypoliceateveryintersection.
Howmuchdoyou(charge)forthispairofshoes?
Wecan(leaveoff)nowandreturntoworkinthemorning.
Thatmattercanbeleft(over)untilournextmorning.
Ilearnedthathewas(on)sickleavefromagovernmentoffice.
ItwasoneofthemostbeautifulsightsthatIhadevenseteyes(on).
10,Eachweekhetriedtoset(aside)afewdollarsofhissalary.
11,Allthisceremonyisjust(forshow);itdoesn’tmeanathing.
12,Billisafraidto(showhisface)sinceTomthreatenstobeathimup.
13,Shehasbeenbehavingfoolishly;Ihopeyouwill(bringhertosenses).
14,Theclassroomis30feet(inlength)and20feetinbreadth.
15,I’mleavingthisjobbecauseI’mtriedofbeing(pushedaround).
16,Aftertherain,theorchardseemstohave(burstinto)blossomovernight.
17,Thetwomenstood(glaringat)eachother,whilethecrowdlookedonwithamusement.
18,Whenyouhaveanyproblemsinyourstudies,youcanalways(lookto)Johnforhelp.
19,TheodoreRooseveltwasa(versatile)man;hewassuccessfulasastatesman,soldier….
20,Thesmalltownhas(undergone)manychangesduringlast10years.
21,Theoldfarmer(survived)hiswife,livinguntil105yearsofages.
22,Pooreyesightisa(handicap)tomanystudents.
23,Thewheatcropwillbe(decimated)withstrongspringrains.
24,Thevariouspartsoftheessaysdonotadequately(interrelate).
25,Hotweather(multiplies)thebacteriainthemilkrapidly.
26,Ifsomethingverysubstantialisnotdonenextmonth,hecannot(retain)hisoffice.
27,Wesenthimaninvitationbuthe(declined).
28,Thelifeguardpulledthe(inanimate)bodyoutofthepool.
29,Ifyouaretobeacceptedasamemberoftheclubyoumust(abide)byitsrules.
30,(Evenif)youdislikeancientmonuments,WarrickCastleisworthavisit.
31,Theciteswilltobe(deflated)andthepopulationdistributedinvillages.
32,Hegavea(distorted)accountofwhathashappened.
33,Hisspeech(fermented)troubleamongtheworks.
34,Thecriminalwastoldhewouldbe(immune)frompunishmentifhesaidwhat……
35,Ifyou(strain)theelasticbandanymore,itwillbreak.
36,TheEgyptians(inhabit)anareaequaltoFranceandSpaincombines.
37,Heis(bynomeans)consideredtobeagreatexplorer.
38,Itwasalongtimebeforescientistscould(penetrate)themysteryoftheatom.
39,inhale(breathein)
40,scent(fragrance)
41,beam(smilehappily)
42,solid(heavy)
43,suspicious(unbelieving)
44,steady(regular)
45,accomplishment(success)
46,impressionable(easilynoticeable)
47,Thespeakerwasalongway(offthetrack).
48,Thenewgovernmenttriedto(defuse)thegrowingdiscontentofthepeople.
49,The(catch)ishowtogrowriceinadryarea.
50,Theyweresurprisedtoseetheefficiencyofthe(well-oiled)militarymachineof……
51,Hewas(upset)tolearnthathehadbeenleftoutofthebasketballteam.
52,Itisfortunatewhenayoungman’scareergoals(coincide)withwhathisparents……
53,Ifthebodyisrobbedthiswayfortoolong,vitalorgans(breakdown).
54,Ifyourcar(conksout)onaturnpike,waitforassistance.
55,Mypencilis(worndown)toastump.
56,Thewaterfallhas(worn)aholeinthestone.
57,Annadidwhatshecouldtokeepthemarriagefrom(fallingapart).
58,Hiswifebecomesmoreandmore(preoccupied)withchildren.
59,Artificiallightisnottobe(comparedwith)daylightforgeneraluse.
60,To(retrieve)somedata,onehastoconsultacomputer.
61,Whenthecarhitthewall,the(impact)brokethewindscreen.
62,Theproblemisclosely(involvedwith)themanagementofpastures.
63,Ifyoutravelbyjetplane,TokyoandShanghaiare(virtually)neighbors.
64,Thereisno(tangible)evidencethatthediplomaticrelationswillberestoredto……
65,After10years’efforts,thefarmershave(turned)thewasteland(into)paddyfields.
66,HetraveledwithsomeBritishdoctorswhotook(short-term)jobsabroad.
67,Utterweariness(overtook)meonehourlater.
68,Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,(assuming)thattheweatherisfavorable.
69,Stocksmay(boom)today,butdrooptomorrow.
70,Themountainpeakis(dominant)onthehorizon.
二,Vocabulary
Unit1
InthepastformerlyIncludeembraceman-madeartificial
controlsystematicallyregulateexactlypreciselyundesiredunwanted
irrelevantextraneoushavingintensefeelingpassionate
aimtowardbetargetedtonotfarawayathandbechargedforbesendfor
Unit3
Containingmanydetailedpartsandthusdifficulttounderstandintricate
Nearlycorrectbutnotexactlyapproximately
AsuddenshakingoftheEarth’ssurfaceearthquake
Havingmanydifferentkindsofskillsorabilitiesversatile
Standingapart,separateasistobealoneisolated
Theoppositeinposition;theotherwayaroundreverse
Inadditionto;alsoaswellas
Dependingoneachother;necessarytoeachotherinterdependent
Increaseinnumberbygivingbirthtooffspringmultiply
Eatsomethinginordertostayaliveorsubsistliveon
Destroycompletelykilloff
Notinitsexactoraccuratepositionoutoftrue
Providewithproperornecessaryskills,knowledgeetc.quality
(not)inanyway(not)atall
Asaresultfromanaturalimpulseortendencyspontaneously
Unit4
Themeetingdraggedon
Thepartybrokeup
WedroppedbytheclubtoseeifBillwasthere
Nomatterwhatwetalkabout,Jimalwaysdragsinpolitics
BritainhasdroppedbehindJapanasaproducerofcheapcottonfabrics
Graduallyhisstrengthfailedandhedroppedbehindintherace
Scientistshopetobreakthrough
Severalfriendsdroppedin
Abigfirebrokeout
Ifyouhadn’tbrokenin,
Thecoldwinterdraggedon
Whymustyoualwaysdragthissubjectin
Pleasedropby
Theydraggedout
Thechildrenseemtohavebeendraggedup
Severalpaintersintheexhibitionhavebrokenwith
Hetriedtocopewiththeever-increasingburdenofhiswork,butfinallyhebrokedown
Hebrokeoff
Itisdifficulttobreakaway
Well,dropin
Primeconstantlyintervalsatarm’slengthcomeoffgetoveryieldputintooperationchallengingresorttoswarmingwithtakein
Unit5
Learnanddiscover(afactthatwashidden)findout
Agroupofpeoplelivingtogetherbysharedinterests,religion,etc.community
Changeintosomethingofdifferentformorpropertiesconvert
Haveaclearmeaningwakesense
Astateofverystrongfeeling,esp.ofjoyandhappinessecstasy
Taketheplaceofreplace
tosomeextent;somewhatmoreorless
atthelowestestimateorfigureatleast
noteasilymanaged;hardtotreat,relieve,orcureintractable
understand;figureoutthemeaningofmakeout
Unit7
Defeat(sb.)ordealsuccessfullywith(wdifficulty)getthebetterof
Uselessness;uselessactionorthingfutility
Movingorallowingmovementinonlyonedirectionone-way
Takeawaythecourageorpowertoactunnerve
Putbackintoordersoastobeunderstoodunscramble
Inastateofcompletedisorderandconfusion;confusedchaotic
Astatemarkedbylackofplan,order,ordirectionhaphazardness
Anytrickyorconcealedproblemordrawbackcatch
Smokeorothergasesthatpollute,combinedwithfoginanunhealthyorirritatingmixturesmog
Apipelikewoodenormetalmusicalinstrumentwithfingerholesflute
Causinggloominessoraloweringofspiritdepressing
Nothing;zeronil
Madeordoneaimlessly,withoutanyplanrandom
Causegreatsufferingofthemindorbodydistress
Anorganization,ahabit,custom,etc.,whichhasbeeninexistenceforalongtimeinstitution
(causeto)gathertogethercongregate
Unit8
Arapidincreaseinsales,worth,profits,etc.boom
Theoffspringoftwoanimalsorplantsofdifferentbreeds,varieties,orspecieshybrid
Apersonorgrouphavingadministrativeorsupervisoryauthorityinanorganizationorgovernmentexecutive
Profitorgain,suchasfromworkreturns
Asidefrom,exceptforapartfrom
Notequalormatched;uniqueunparalleled
Accomplish,causebringabout
Ineffectiveoruselessfromthebeginningstillborn
Thescienceofplanninganddirectingmilitaryoperationsstrategy
Occurringafter;succeedingsubsequent
Workout;understandbythinkingfigureout
Delaydoing,considering,etc.,tillalatertimeleaveover
三,完形。
Unit1even,as,that,won,annually,by,they,virtual,because,simply,across,still,exactly,concern,response,access,to,led,between,place
Unit2viewed,almost,even,lower,means,realitybecome,like,grow,proving,status,afford,faced,necessarily,disciplined,longer,own,schedule,talking,until.
Unit3been,raise,spreadout,dyingof,began,caused,Accordingto,upto,as,unusual,belinkedto,ofcourse,however,cameinto,ranging.
Unit4former,among,purpose,for,serves,strengthened,official,majority,heavily,similar,extends,through,limits,adds,familiar,ways,and,ability,as,means.
Unit5quantitatively,makeup,atleast,unlikely,evenif,greaterthan,common-sense,turnouttobe,increases,inthedirectionof,complains,theTheoryofRelativity,closeto,sofaras,notonly
Unit6reading,knowledge,because,to,came,imagine,taken,gazed,with,when,Once,in,and,used,thinking,memory,that,no,truly,humour.
Unit7havingto,means,without,yet,insistson,believingin,spends,tosay,Inasense,while,implies,denies,hard,takeup,wasu
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