“高职升本科”英语试卷及参考答案.doc
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“高职升本科”英语试卷及参考答案.doc
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2009年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试
英语
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共95分)
PartI.GrammarandVocabulary(15points)
Directions:
Thereare15sentences,eachwithablank.Undereachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readthesentencesandthechoicescarefullyandthenchoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.一CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?
—
A.Speaking,please. B.Oh,howareyou?
C.I’mlistening. D.I’mDon.
2.Bytomorrowmorningtheweather______.
A.clearsup B.willclearup
C.hasclearedup D.willhaveclearedup
3.Thelittledogjumpedoverthefence.Ineverthoughtitcouldjumphigh.
A.very B.too C.such D.that
4.AnewEnglish—Chinesedictionarywillsoon______.
A.workout B.handout C.comeout D.giveout
5.Wehavehadtoraisethepricesofourproductsbecauseoftheincreaseinthecostof______
materials.
A.primitive B.rough C.original D.raw
6.Theoldmanwouldhavediedifhe______tothehospitalintime.
A.wouldnotbesent B.hadnotbeensent
C.hadnotsent D.wouldnotsend
7.Whattheteacherwas_______inthislessonwasthatitwasimportanttobepreparedforeach
exercisebeforehand.
A.gettingover B.gettingon C.gettingat D.gettingaway
8.Thebookgivesabroad_________ofthecourseofhisresearchuptillnow.
A.outline B.reference C.frame D.outlook
9.Itisbecauseherfatherwon’tlethergotothepartytonightshe’sinabadmood.
A.so B.that C.therefore D.sothat
10.Furtherinformationcanbe_______fromourheadoffice.
A.seized B.regained C.obtained D.contained
11.Tomuch____tosunlightcancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.
A.exposure B.exhibition C.disclosure D.contact
12.Thefilm________,sheleftherseatsoquietlythatnoonecomplainedthatherleaving
disturbedtheirwatchingthefilm.
A.began B.beginning C.havingbegun D.begun
13.Isthecitymuchdifferentfrom______itwastenyearsago?
A.that B.which C.what D.where
14.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?
Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.
—_______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.
A.Itjustdepends B.It’suptoyou
C.Gladtohearthat D.Allright
15.Thehardertheshrubistogrow,______.
A.thehigherpriceitis B.thehigherpriceitwouldhave
C.thehigherpriceis D.thehigherthepriceis
PartII.ClozeTest(30points)
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readthepassage'carefullyandchoosetheonethatfitsrightintothepassage.
Henry’sjobwastoexaminethosewhocrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,he__16_____seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,____17_____abicyclewithabigloadofstrawonit.Whenthebicycle___18______thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand___19___himtakethestrawoffand___20____it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee_____21___hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman’spockets___22___helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehi11withit.AlthoughHenrywasalways___23___tofindgoldorjewelleryorothervaluablethings___24___inthestraw,heneverfound___25___,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas___26___something,buthewasnotableto___27___whatitcouldbe.
Thenoneevening,afterhehadlooked___28___thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker’s___29___asusual,he___30___tohim,“Listen,Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings___31___thisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatyou’rebringingintothecountry?
I’manoldman,andtoday’smylastdayonthe___32___.TomorrowI’mgoingto___33___.IpromisethatIshallnottell___34___ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.”Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingforawhile.Thenhe___35___,turnedtoHenryandsaidquietly,“Bicycles.”
16.A.should B.would C.might D.must
17.A.pushing B.pulling C.filling D.carrying
18.A.arrived B.appeared C.came D.reached
19.A.force B.order C.have D.call
20.A.show B.untie C.load D.remove
21.A.that B.where C.how D.whether
22.A.before B.when C.after D.so
23.A.asking B.expecting C.suspecting D.pleading
24.A.hidden B.hiding C.tohide D.tobehidden
25.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
26.A.cheating B.smuggling C.stealing D.burgling
27.A.measure B.assess C.imagine D.weigh
28.A.through B.after C.to D.for
29.A.straw B.saddle C.pockets D.shoes
30.A.murmured B.said C.boasted D.recited
31.A.cross B.past C.across D.into
32.A.job B.work C.career D.duty
33.A.reduce B.retreat C.retire D.refuse
34.A.everyone B.someone C.noone D.anyone
35.A.criedB.mockedC.moaned D.smiled
PartIII.ReadingComprehension(50points)
Directions:
Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyanumberofquestionsforcomprehension.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
PassageOne
Burnrateisthespeedatwhichastartupbusinessconsumesmoney.Myratewouldbe$50,000amonthwhenmynewcompanystarted.So,Ibeganlookingaroundforindividualswhowouldbemyfirstinvestors."Angelmoney"itwascalled.ButIfoundnoneofmyacquaintancesmightbeabletohelp.
Withnootherchoices,Ibeganmeetingwiththeventure-capitalcompanies.ButIwaswarnedtheytookahugeshareofyourcompanyforthemoneytheyputin.Andifyoustruggled,theycoulddropyoucold.
AsIwassearchingfor"angelmoney",IstartedtobuildateamwhotrustedmeeventhoughIdidn'thavemoneyforpaychecksyet.
Wehadsomereallygoodpeople,butwestilldidn'thaveenoughmoney.Onenight,myneighbor,LouiseJohnson,cameforavisit.SheandIwereonlynoddingacquaintances,butherboysandourswereconstantcompanions.Sheranaverygoodbusinessatthetime.
Louisehadbeenwatchingmyprogressclosely.SheknewIwasdyingformoneyandIhadprospectsbutcouldoffernoguaranteesofsuccess.
Shetoldmethatherattorneyhadtalkedtomineandthetermshadbeenagreedupon.Shehandedmeanenvelope.Insidewasacheckfor$500,000.
Ialmostfelldown.Iheardhervoiceasiffromheaven.
"Ihaveconfidenceinyourplan,"shesaid."You'regoingtoworkhardforit,butit'ssatisfyingwhenyoubuildyourowncompany."
WhowouldhavethoughtIwouldfindanangelsoclosetohome?
Therewerenowordssufficientforthemoment.Wejustsaidgoodnight.SheleftandIjuststoodthere,completelyhumbledandcompletelycommitted.
36.Foranewly-establishedbusiness,burnraterefersto.
A.thewayinwhichitraisescapitalB.thespeedatwhichitspendsmoney
C.theinterestitpaystothebankD.thesalaryitpaystoitsstaff.
37.Thephrase"Angelmoney"inParagraph1means.
A.themoneyspenttopromotesalesB.themoneyraisedfromclosefriends
C.themoneyneededtostartabusinessD.themoneyborrowedfrombanks
38.Tohelpfromaventure-capitalcompany,youmayhaveto.
A.changeyourbusinesslineB.putupwithunfairterms
C.letthemoperateyourbusinessD.enlargeyourbusinessscope
39.Theauthoreasilybuiltateamforhiscompanybecause.
A.theywereturneddownbyothercompaniesB.theywereunderpaidattheirpreviousjobs
C.theyweresatisfiedwiththesalaryinhiscompanyD.theywereconfidentoftheauthorandhisbusiness
40.Louisedecidedtolendmoneytotheauthorbecause.
A.sheknewhisplanwouldsuccessB.sheknewhewouldbuildateam
C.shewantedtocontrolhiscompanyD.shewantedtohelppromotehissales
PassageTwo
Birdsthatareliterallyhalf-asleep—withonebrainhemispherealertandtheothersleeping—controlwhichsideofthebrainremainsawake,accordingtoanewstudyofsleepingducks.
Earlierstudieshavedocumentedhalf-brainsleepinawiderangeofbirds.Thebrainhemispherestaketurnssinkingintothesleepstagecharacterizedbyslowbrainwaves.Theeyecontrolledbythesleepinghemispherekeepsshut,whilethewakefulhemisphere'seyestaysopenandalert.Birdsalsocansleepwithbothhemispheresrestingatonce.
Decadesofstudiesofbirdsflocksledresearcherstopredictextraalertnessinthemorevulnerable,end-of-rowsleepers.Sureenough,theendbirdstendedtowatchcarefullyonthesideawayfromtheircompanions.Ducksintheinnerspotsshowednopreferenceforgazedirection.
Also,birdsdozingattheendofthelineresortedtosingle-hemispheresleep,ratherthantotalrelaxation,moreoftenthaninnerducksdid.Rotating16birdsthroughthepositionsinafour-duckrow,theresearchersfoundouterbirdshalf-asleepduringsome32percentofdozingtimeversusabout12percentforbirdsininternalspots.
"Webelievethisisthefirstevidenceforananimalbehaviorallycontrollingsleepandwakefulnesssimultaneouslyindifferentregionsofthebrain,"theresearcherssay.
Theresultsprovidethebestevidenceforalong-standingsuppositionthatsingle-hemispheresleepevolvedascreaturesscannedforenemies.Thepreferenceforope
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