广东省教师命题比赛英语科试题10.docx
- 文档编号:15790256
- 上传时间:2023-07-07
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:15
- 大小:26.74KB
广东省教师命题比赛英语科试题10.docx
《广东省教师命题比赛英语科试题10.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广东省教师命题比赛英语科试题10.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
广东省教师命题比赛英语科试题10
广东省2009年教师命题比赛英语科试题十
第一部分听力(共两节,满分35分)
略
Ⅱ、语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Howapersonreactstocriticismoftenmeansthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.TakeOleBullforexampleHis21father,achemist,wantedhimtostudyfortheministryandforbadehimtoplayhisbeloved(心爱的)violinHesoongaveupthecourseand,disobeyinghisfather,22allhistimeandenergytotheviolin.
Unfortunately,thoughhehadgreatability,histeacherswere23unskilled,sothatbythetimehewasreadytostarthisconcerttourhewasn'tpreparedInItalyaMilannewspapercritic(批评家)wrote:
“Heisa(n)24musician.Ifheisadiamond,heiscertainlyintheroughandunpolished.”ThereweretwowaysOleBullcouldhave25tothatcriticism.Hecouldhaveletitmakehimangry,orhecouldlearnfromit.
Fortunatelyhechosethe26.Hewenttothenewspaperofficeandaskedtoseethecritic.The
27editorintroducedhimOlespenttheeveningwiththe70yearoldcritic,askedabouthisfaults,andsoughttheoldmall's28onhowtocorrectthem.
Thenhecancelledtherestofhistour,returnedhome,and29thenextsixmonthsstudyingunderreallyableteachersHepracticedhourafterhourtoovercomehis30.
Finally,hereturnedtohisconcertsand,whenonly26,becamethewonderofEurope.
21.A.awkwardBgenerousC.stubbornD.confident
22.A.devotedBdonatedC.suppliedDallocated
23.A.absolutelyB.completelyCrelativelyD.gradually
24.A.untrainedB.giftedC.matureD.1eading
25.A.referredB.attractedC.affectedD.reacted
26.A.formerB.1atterC.1aterD.early
27.A.frightenedBashamedC.astonishedDconvinced
28A.adviceB.attitudeC.virtueDwisdom
29.A.totaledB.squeezedC.spentD.spared
30.A.mistakesB.troublesC.difficultiesD.faults
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题}每小题15分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l~40的相应位置
上。
Willtherealwaysbe31water?
Whenyouconsiderhownecessarywateristoeachandeveryoneofusandtoall32(live)things,andwhenyouobservehowmanhasmismanagedother33(nature)resources,youmayhavereasontoworry.Manhasbadlypollutedhissourcesofwater34Earth.Andheusesmoreandmorewatereachday.Canmanlearntotreat35(pollute)waterforreusefastenough36(keep)pacewiththeworld'stechnologyand37(grow)population?
AtthepresenttimethereisnoseriousshortageofwaterintheUnitedStates.Waterhowever,isnot38abletomeetallthelocalneeds.Someareas,suchasthesouthwesternpartofourcountry,getlessrainthan39.Intheseareas,watermustbebroughtinfrom40outside.LosAngeles,forexample,mustobtainitswaterfromsourceshundredsofmilesawayintheColoradoRiverandtheriversofnorthernCalifornia.
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Karen,grown up in a very traditional family in the western United States,maintained high moral(道德的) standars throughout her youth..In 1984,at the age of 23,she married Bill.They were blessed with two children,a boy and a girl.
By 1991 their love had deepened,and they were happy.Later that year,Bill developed a white spot on his tongue.He visited a doctor.
One day shortly after that,Bill called Karen to sit beside him.He said with tears in his eyes that he loved her and wanted to live forever with her.The doctor suspected that he had been infected with HIV,the virus that leads to AIDS.
The family was tested.Bill and Karen’s results were positive.Bill had become infected before he met Katen;then he passed the virns on to Karen.The children’s results were negative.Within three years,Bill was dead.“I don’t know how to express what it is like to watch the once handsome man you love and intend to live with forever dying slowly.I cried many nights.He died three months short of ten years of our marriage,”says Karen.Though a doctor told Karen that she would soon follow her husband into death,she is still alive.The infection has progressed to the early stages of AIDS. 易考网络:
Karen is but one of about 30 million people now living with HIV/AIDS,a figure larger than the combined populations of Australia.Ireland and Paraguay.According to one UN report,Africa has 21 million of these victims.By the turn of the century that number could reach 40 million and the disease will bring on the greatest disaster in human history.Of the wold’s sexually active adults aged 15 to 49,1 in 100 has already been infected with HIV.Of these,only 1 in 10 realizes that he or she is infected.In some parts of Africa,25 percent of the adults are infected.
Since the beginning of the spread of AIDS in 1981,about 11.7 million people have died of it.It is roughly calculated that in 1997 alone,about 2,3 million people died of it.Nevertheless,there are fresh reasons for optimism in the battle against AIDS.During the past few years,there has been a drop in new AIDS cases in wealthy nations.In addition,promising drugs hold out hope of better health and longer life.
41.By telling the story of Karen,the author intends to .
A.were people against high risk behaviors
B.stress the importance of medical tests
C.express sympathy for AIDS victims
D.show the consequences of AIDS
42.The underlined part in Paragraph 1 most probably means “”.
A.were lucky in havingB.were asked to adopt
C.regretted havingD.gave birth to
43.Bill was suspected of being infected with HIV after .
A.he got married to Karen
B.the family members were tested
C.Karen persuaded him to see the doctor
D.he found something wrong with his tongue
44.It can be concluded from the passage that .
A.promising drugs will soon stop AIDS
B.the spread of AIDS could be controlled
C.it is hopeless to win the battle against AIDS
D.the death rate of AIDS patients has been reduced
B
How can a creature weighing over 5 tons and normally taking 150 kilograms of food and 120 liters of water per day survive in a desert environment?
In the southwest African country of Namibia, and the Sahara lands of Mali further north, the desert elephant does just that.
Although not regarded as a separate species from the African elephant, the desert cousin differs in many ways. Their bodies are smaller, to absorb less heat, and their feet are larger for easier walking across sandy surfaces. They are taller, to reach higher branches. They have shorter tusks (象牙), and most importantly, longer trunks to dig for water in riverbeds.
Desert clephants can travel over 70 kilometers in search for feeding grounds and waterholes, and have a larger group of families, They drink only every 3-4 days, and can store water in a “bag” at the back of their throat, which is only used when badly needed. Desert elephants are careful feeders-they seldom root up trees and break fewer branches, and thus maintain what little food sources are available. Yong elephants may even eat the dung (粪便)of the female leader of a group when facing food shortage. 易考网络:
During drought they are unlikely to give birth to their young but with good rains the birthrate will increase greatly. Desert elephants have sand baths, sometimes adding their own urine (尿液) to make them muddy!
As we continue to overheat our weak planet, it can only be hoped that other animal species will adapt as extraordinarily well to change as the desert elephant.
45. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means“ ”.
A.remains in the African countries
B.drinks 120 liters of water a day
C.manages to live in desert areas
D.eats 150 kilograms of food daily
46.Desert elephants are called careful feeders because they .
A.tarely ruin trees
B.drink only every 3-4 days
C.search for food in large groups
D.protect food sources for their young
47.The author answers the question raised in the first paragraph with .
A.stories and explanation
B.facts and descriptions
C.examples and conclusion
D.evidence and argument
48.What can be inferred from the last sentence in the passage?
A.Overheating the earth can be stopped.
B.Not all animal species are so adaptable.
C.The planet will become hotter and hotter.
D.Not all animals are as smart as desert elephants.
C
Almost every child is scared of something, from monsters in the cupboard to dogs in the park. But the fact that such fears are common and normal doesn’t mean they can be taken lightly. Kids experience fears and phobias (恐惧症) much more strongly than adults. And the influence of the fear can be physical as well as psychological (心理的). It can build up so they almost seem scared of everything-a kind of childhood anxiety. Dr. Creswell says:
“Your child may always seem to expect the worst to happen and lack confidence in his or her ability to deal with any challenge.”So don’t make the same old mistake of treating them as if they’re silly for boing a“scaredy cat”. Handing the fears is essential.
Children can be born nervous and., if you have such a baby, you’ll tend to prevent them from getting worried. So if they fear dogs, You’ll keep them away from dogs, but in fact that can just confirm to the child that dogs are scary. What is worse, keeping your child away from what they fear can turn that feeling into a phobia. Instead, you should encourage them to get in touch with the thing they fear, in a safe and supportive environment. Dr. Andy Field, a researcher of childhood fears, says:
“You should’t force, for example, a dog anxious child to go up to a dog. But you can approach it yourself, show them there is nothing to be afraid of, stroke (抚摸) it, and talk about the dog being friendly. Once your child dares to stroke a dog-one that’s good with children, of course-then you should encourage them to carry on until they feel calmer, and reward them for‘being brave’.”
49.Children’s fears are usually taken lightly
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 广东省 教师 命题 比赛 英语 试题 10