最新人教版必修5高中英语units 12 检测卷及答案.docx
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最新人教版必修5高中英语units 12 检测卷及答案.docx
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最新人教版必修5高中英语units12检测卷及答案
Units1---2综合练习
I.单项选择
1.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion______bythechairman.
A.putupB.putonC.putforwardD.putout
2.Theresearchgroupweredeterminedto_____theexperimentuntiltheycould_______aconclusion.
A.carryon;cometoB.carryout;arriveatC.carryaway;drawD.carryto;reach
3.---Oh,doctor,Thewoundonmylegisinfected.
---Youreallyshouldn’thaveleftit_______tothesun.
A.discoveredB.exposedC.openedD.buried
4.Therearemanywaysavailableto______cancerbutuptonow,noeffectiveways______ithavebeeninvented.
A.cure;treatB.treat;cureofC.treatof;cureD.treat;cure
5.---Whodoyoususpect_______havingstolenthewallet?
---Hardtosay
A.withB.forC.ofD.about
6.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatareto_______globalwarming.
A.beblamedforB.toblameforC.takechargeofD.beresponsiblewith
7.TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.
A.connectB.relateC.joinD.link
8._______theassignmentsaidabove,youhavetowritea200-wordcompositiononenvironmentpollution.
A.InadditionB.ApartfromC.ExceptD.Otherthan
9.Weshouldneverforgetthosewho_______totheliberationoftheChinesepeople.
A.contributedB.referredC.gaveawayD.donated
10.Youhavetoreorganizeyourarticletomakeit_______.
A.understandB.representC.makesenseD.standfor
11.Theoldprofessorisverystrictboth______himselfand_____hiswork.
A.in;withB.with;inC.with;forD.for;in
12.Youhavetobevery________aboutmakingacommentonyourstudents’performanceinschool.
A.curiousB.enthusiasticC.optimisticD.cautious
13.Sheappealed(上诉)tothehighcourtagainsthersentencebutherappealwas_______bythejudges,sayingthatthesentencewasfairandreasonable.
A.rejectedB.refusedC.replacedD.returned
14.Childrenshouldbetaughtto______theirownproblemsiftheycan,whichhelpstraintheirabilityofproblemsolving.
A.giveB.handC.handleD.analyze
15.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.
A.makingupB.consistingofC.formingD.buildingup
16.TheSouthernStateswantedto______fromtheUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.
A.getawaywith;brokeupB.getawayfrom;brokeup
C.breakawayfrom;brokeoutD.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout
17.Theirdaughterwas______thefamily,whowenttoBeijingUniversityaftergraduationfrommiddleschool.
A.acredittoB.ahonortoC.amemoryofD.prideto
18.Studieshaveshownthatifastudentisneglectedtoolong,heorshemaymaketroubleonpurposeinclassto______theteacher’sattention.
A.callB.catchC.attractD.focuson
19.---Howcarelessyouare!
Youhave_____themostimportantpointindocument.
A.leftawayB.leftwithC.leftforD.leftout
20.Thetwobrotherslookverymuch_______inappearancebuttheyseldomhave______attitudestowardsthesameproblems.
A.like;alikeB.alike;likeC.like;similarD.similar;alike
21.Intelligence_______whatittakestodoanythingwell.
A.andhardworkisB.plushardworkisC.otherthanhardworkisD.alongwithhardworkare
22.Atthebottomofherheart,nobodycan________ofherfather,whomadewhatsheistoday.
A.taketheplaceB.takeplaceC.ininsteadD.replace
23.Ioncesufferedmentaldepressionandgotcloseto________butfortunatelyapsychologicaladviserhelpedmepullthroughthoseharddays.
A.breakingupB.breakingdownC.breakingawayD.breakingoff
24.Youcancomeatyourconvenience.Everything____well____foryourlifeandworkhere.
A.has;arrangedB.has;organizedC.hasbeen;organizedD.hasbeen;arranged
25.Whatyouaresayingnowisnot_________whatyousaidlastweek.
A.inaagreementwithB.fitinwithC.consistentwithD.similarwith
II.完形填空
Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.Theinstructoraskedustolist___26___inourpastthatwefelt____27___of,regretted,orincompleteaboutandreadourlistsaloud.
Thisseemedlikeavery___28___process,butthere’salwayssome___29____soulinthecrowdwhowillvolunteer.Theinstructorthen___30___thatwefindwaysto___31___people,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywonderinghowthiscouldever___32___mycommun-ication.
Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:
“Makingmy_______33___,Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff___34____ofuskidsliked.Onenight,mytwobuddiesandIdecidedtoplaya___35___onhim.
Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetankinbrightredpaint:
SheriffBrownisas.o.b.(畜生).Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious___36____.Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone___37___foundout.”
“Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown’sname___38____onmylist.Ididn’tevenknowifhewasstill___39____.Lastweekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhisnumber.Afterafew___40___,Iheard,“Hello?
”Isaid,“SheriffBrown?
”Paused.“Yes.”“Well,thisisJimmyCalkins.”
“AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit?
”Paused.“Iknewit!
”heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda___41___discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:
“Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou___42___yourbuddiesgotitofftheirchest,butyouwerecarryingit___43___alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake.”
Jimmyinspiredmeto___44___all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatIlearnedfromthecourse:
It’snevertoolateto___45___thepastwrongdoings.
26.A.somethingB.anythingC.somebodyD.anybody
27.A.ashamedB.afraidC.sureD.proud
28.A.privateB.secretC.interestingD.funny
29.A.foolishB.politeC.simpleD.brave
30.A.expectedB.suggestedC.orderedD.demanded
31.A.connectwithB.dependonC.makeapologizetoD.getalongwith
32.A.improveB.continueC.realizeD.keep
33.A.notesB.listC.planD.stories
34.A.anyB.mostC.noneD.all
35.A.partB.gameC.trickD.record
36.A.viewB.signC.attentionD.remark
37.A.alsoB.evenC.stillD.ever
38.A.appearsB.considersC.presentsD.remembers
39.A.angryB.happyC.doubtfulD.alive
40.A.wordsB.ringsC.repeatsD.calls
41.A.coldB.plainC.nervousD.lively
42.A.incaseB.solongasC.unlessD.because
43.A.aroundB.outC.onD.away
44.A.buildupB.makeupC.clearupD.giveup
45.A.regretB.forgiveC.rightD.punish
III.
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Adesertisabeautifullandofsilenceandspace.Thesunshines,thewindblows,andtimeandspaceseemendless.Nothingissoft.Thesandandrocksarehard,andmanyoftheplantsevenhavehardneedlesinsteadofleaves.
Thesizeandlocation(分布)oftheworld’sdesertsarealwayschanging.Overmillionsofyears,asclimateschangeandmountainsrise,newdryandwetareasdevelop.Butwithinthelast100yeas,desertshavebeengrowingatafrighteningspeed.Thisispartlybecauseofnaturalchanges,butthegreatestmakersarehumans.
Humanscanmakedeserts,buthumanscanalsopreventtheirgrowth.AlgeriaMauritaniaisplantingasimilarwallaroundNouakchott,thecapital.Iranputsathincoveringofpetroleum(石油)onsandyareasandplantstrees.Theoilkeepsthewaterandsmalltreesintheland,andmenonmotorcycles(摩托车)keepthesheepandgoatsaway.TheUSSRandIndiaarebuildinglongcanalstobringwatertodesertareas.
46.Inthispassage,“needles”refersto_______.
A.small,thinpiecesofsteel.B.long,thinpiecesofbranches.
C.smallpointedgrowthonthestem(茎)ofaplant.D.small,thinpiecesofsticks.
47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thegreatestdesertmakersarehumans.B.Therearen’tanylivingthingsinthedeserts.
C.Desertshavebeengrowingquickly.D.Thesizeofthedesertsisalwayschanging.
48.Peopleinsomecountriesarefightingabattleagainst_______.
A.thegrowthofdesertsB.thedisappearanceofdesertplants
C.naturalchangesD.congenitalclimate
49.WecanguessthatMauritaniaandAlgeriabelongto_______.
A.Asiancountries B.Americancountries
C.Europeancounties D.Africancountries
50.Choosethesentencewhichbestgivesthemainideaofthepassage.
A.Thedesertsoftheworldarealwayschanging.
B.Manistotakemeasurestocontrolthegrowthoftheworld’sdeserts.
C.Desertsarelandsofsilenceandspace.
D.Desertshavegrownatafastpaceinthepast10years.
B
Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?
Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?
Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?
Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.
Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenare
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