山东省济宁曲阜市中考一模英语试题word版含答案.docx
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山东省济宁曲阜市中考一模英语试题word版含答案.docx
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山东省济宁曲阜市中考一模英语试题word版含答案
2022年山东省济宁曲阜市中考一模英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读单选
Doyouliketraveling?
Ifyouareinterested,cometojoinusassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.
2-DayHuai’anCultureGroupTour
HowaboutgoingtoHuai’anfortheweekend?
YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorial(纪念馆) HallandtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchaslobsters(龙虾)andcrabs(螃蟹).
TourPrice:
¥690
Callusat800-817-7223.
4-DayQingdaoPrivateTour
Qingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxhere,walkingalongthebeachesandbreathingthefreshair!
TourPrice:
1person:
¥669 2-5persons:
¥550/person 6-9persons:
¥530/person
Callusat800-810-6288.
5-DayColorfulTaiwanGroupTour
Ifyouliketotakearound-islandtrip.Taiwanisthebestplaceforyou!
YoucanclimbA-liMountain,goboatinginSunMoonLakeandexperiencethevariousculturesoftheisland.
TourPrice:
¥8,500
Callusat800-850-8288.
8-DayLondonPrivateTour
CometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitsuchplacesofinterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.
TourPrice:
1person:
¥16,800 2-5persons¥15,800/person 6-9persons:
¥13,800/person
Callusat800-830-7288.
1.IfMr.Litakesthe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhistwosons,hewillpay________.A.¥1,650B.¥1,590C.¥2,007D.¥47,400
2.IfyouwanttogoboatinginSunMoonLake,youshouldcallat________.
A.800-817-7223B.800-810-6288C.800-850-8288D.800-830-7288
3.Ifyoutakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youwillbeableto________.
A.tasteHuaiyangfoodB.climbA-liMountain
C.enjoytheviewoftheThamesD.walkalongthebeaches
Thereismuchheateddiscussiontodayabout5G.YourInternetexperienceisnotpleasantwhenthenetspeedistooslow—ittakessolongtoopenawebpageandthetalkshowyou’rewatchingstopseveryfewminutes.Butsoonitcouldbeathingofthepast.OnJune3,2020,theChinesegovernmentannounced(宣布)that5Gserviceswouldbeprovidedaroundthecountry.
5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itisanewnetworkafter1G,2G,3Gand4Ganditcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether.5Gspeedcanbeveryfast.Inthenearfuture,5GnetworkwillcovermanycitiesinChina.
5Gwillmakeself-drivingcarspossible.Forsafety,self-drivingcarsneedsuper-fastdatatransmission(传输)tocommunicatewiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhatmakesself-drivingcarsachievethis.Evenairplaneswillbecome“smart”inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5GnetworksintheairtoconnecttotheInternetororderfoodanddrinks.
5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Intheworld,manypeopleliveinpoorareaswheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.StudentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.
Inaddition,5Gwillbeusedinhospitals.Itwillbeeasierfordoctorstocareforpatientswholivefarawayby5G.
However,5Ghasitsownweaknesses.AccordingtoChinaNationalRadio,though5Gwillmakeourliveseasier,itwillnotbeperfect.Foronething,5Gwillnot“travel”far.On4Gnetworks,youcanbe10kilometersawayfromthenearesttransmissioncentreandconnecttheInterneteasily.But5Gwillonlycoverabout300meters.Andinordertouse5G,wewillhavetobuynewproductsspecificallydesignedfor5Gthatareexpensiveatpresent.
4.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1refersto______.
A.thetalkshowB.theslownetspeedC.thewebpageD.theheateddiscussion
5.Accordingtothepassage,5Gwillmake______possibleinpeople’slife.
①onlineclasses ②self-drivingcars ③“smart”airplanes ④hospitalswithoutdoctors
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
6.Paragraph6ismainlyaboutthe______of5G.
A.productsB.networksC.centersD.disadvantages
7.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toshow5Gisperfect.B.Togiveanintroductionof5G.
C.Tocallonpeopletouse5G.D.Toexplainhow5Gbecomespopular.
ThenumberofpeoplewhohavediedworldwideintheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)haspassedthreemillion,accordingtoJohnsHopkinsUniversity(约翰霍普金斯大学).Themilestone(转折点)comesthedayaftertheheadoftheWHO(世卫组织)warnedtheworldwas“Reachingthehighestrateofinfection”(最高感染率)sofar.Indiaexperiencingasecondwaverecordedmorethan230,000newcases(病例)onSaturdayalone.
Morethan140millioncaseshavebeenrecordedallovertheworldsincethepandemicbegan.WHOchiefDr.TedroswarnedonFridaythat“casesanddeathsarecontinuingtoincreaseatworryingspeeds”.Headdedthat“Allovertheworld,thenumberofnewcaseseveryweekhasnearlydoubledoverthepasttwomonths”.
TheUS,IndiaandBrazil,thecountrieswiththemostrecordedcases,haveaccountedformorethanamilliondeathsbetweenthem,accordingtoJohnsHopkinsUniversity.
Lastweek,anaverage(平均)of12,000deathsadayreportedaroundtheworld,accordingtonewsagencyAFP.However,officialfiguresworldwide(世界官方数据)maynotfullyreflectthetruenumberinmanycountries.
(April19,2021)
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?
A.AccordingtoJohnsHopkinsUniversity,theworldwasreachingthehighestrateofinfection.
B.Indiaexperiencingasecondwaverecordedmorethan230,000newcasesonlyinoneday.
C.Morethan140millioncaseshavebeenrecordedalloverIndiasincethepandemicbegan.
D.Dr.TedrosistheheadofJohnsHopkinsUniversity.
9.Whichcountrieshasthemostinfections?
A.TheUK,theUS.andIndia.B.Brazil,theUK.andIndia.
C.Brazil,theUS.andIndia.D.Britain,theUSandBrazil.
10.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.
A.therewillbethemostdeathsallovertheworldsoon
B.therewerethemostdeathslastweekallovertheworld
C.officialfiguresworldwidemayreflectlagernumberofdeathsinmanycountries
D.officialfiguresworldwidemayreflectsmallernumberofdeathsinmanycountries
11.Whichshouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheCOVID-19pandemicisincontrolallovertheworld.
B.HowtoprotectourselvesintheCOVID-19pandemic.
C.ThecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.
D.TheCOVID-19pandemicisstillseriousinsomecountries.
InJuly,2021,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction(双减)”policy.Ithopestoreduceschoolworkburden(负担)onprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Accordingtothepolicy,childrenbelowthethirdgradewillnothavehomeworkanymore.Itshouldtakenomorethan90minutesforjuniorhighschoolstudentstofinishtheirhomework.After-schooltraininginstitutions(校外培训机构)arenotallowedtoofferextraeducationcoursesoradvanced(超前的)teachingonweekends,holidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.Onemonthhaspassedsincethenewsemesterbegan.Howdostudentsfeelaboutthisnewpolicy?
“Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“Wearenotencouragedtobuyworkbooksanymore.Theexercisesaremainlyfromthetextbook.”
AccordingtoShen,studentshaveenoughtimetoprocessnewknowledgenow.“Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfromreallife,”saidShen.“Forexample,wewenttoresearchearthworms(蚯蚓)inafieldduringabiologyclass.Thisisamuchbetterwaytolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooks.”
For13-year-oldZhangHangmingfromTianjin,thebestthingabout“doublereduction”istheincreasedtimeinafter-schoolactivities.“Wecannowspendmoretimetakingpartinclubsandactivities,suchasdancing,volleyballanddrama.Ihavejoinedagroupcalled‘leadershipdevelopment’whereIcanlearnallkindsofskillsbeyondschoolwork,”saidZhang.
BothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnow.Buttheythinkit’snotnecessarilyagoodthing.“Examspushmetostudyharder.Eachexamshowsmyprogressaswellasmyweakpoints,”Zhangsaid.
Shenalsopointedoutthatwhenburdenislightened,self-discipline(自律)becomesthekey.“Somestudentsnowspendmoretimehavingfunwhenhomeworkisfinishedearly.Butifyouuseallthefreetimetorelax,youmightfallbehindotherstudents,”hesaid.
12.The“doublereduction(双减)”policyaimsto________.
A.makevacationslongerforstudentsB.reducethepressureputonteachers
C.reducestudents’schoolworkburdenD.helpstudentsbecomemorecompetitive
13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepolicy?
A.Homeworkisnotallowedforprimarystudents.
B.Juniorhighschoolsshouldreducetheirhomework.
C.Allafter-schooltraininginstitutionsareaskedtoclose.
D.After-schooltraininginstitutionsshouldofferadvancedteaching.
14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutShenYuzheandZhangHangming?
A.Theyhavelesshomeworkandfewerexamsnow.
B.Theycanspendmoretimeinafter-schoolactivities.
C.Theythinkthebestthingistohavefewerexamsnow.
D.Theyhavemorechancestolearnknowledgefromreallife.
15.WhatdoShenandZhangmainlywanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Studentsshouldlearntobeself-discipline.
B.Studentsshoulduseallthefreetimetorelax.
C.Examsaren’tnecessarybecausetheyonlyshowstudents’weakpoints.
D.Studentsshouldspendmoretimehavingfunafterfinishinghomework.
二、根据句意及音标填空
16.Tomisanh________boy,soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays.
三、根据首字母填空
17.Onsuchahotday,Iamtiredandt________.Pleasegivemesomewater.
18.TeahouseisoneofLaoShe’smostfamousp________.
19.Heissocleverthathecanworkouttheprobleme________.
四、根据汉语提示填空
20.Therearemanyoldpeoplewhoareovera________(百)years
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