广东省湛江一中高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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广东省湛江一中高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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广东省湛江一中高二英语下学期期中试题
湛江一中2016-2017学年度第二学期期中考试
高二级英语科试卷
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
I语言知识和运用(共两节满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Havinglivedinthehouseforsolong,wefoundourkitchenlookedold.Wedecideditwastimeto1thekitchen,andmyhusbandandIwerediscussing2colors.Thechildren,sittingnearby,suddenlyallspoketogether:
“Notthemeasuringstick.”
“No,”I3them.“Notthemeasuringstick.”
Themeasuringstickisn’ta(an)4stickbutthekitchensideofthedoorbetweenourkitchenanddiningroom.Αlongtheedgewe’ve5eachchild’sgrowthbymakingamarkshowinghisorher6oneverybirthday.Overtheyearssomanycoloredpens,pencilsandmarkershavebeenused,thatnow,thiswhitedoorissomewhatlikeanabstractpainting.
Namesanddatesshowdifferent7,andIcantellbythescript(手迹)whomeasuredwhom.Αneight-year-oldmeasuredherthree-year-oldsister,agrandchildmeasuredhergrandmother,andmyhusbandmeasuredme.Αttheparties,whenthisdoor8backandforthfrequently,friendsstopto9thenamesanddates.Whenweaskiftheywouldliketobealwaysremembered,theyusuallysmile10andgobackrightupintoplace,11tobemeasured.
Manyofthoselistedonthedoorarestill12;somehavestopped.Someremainwithusonlyin13.Whenmymothercametoseemyeldestdaughtergraduatefromuniversity,wemeasuredhertoo.Itwasherlastvisittoourhome.
Wehaven’t14thenewkitchencolorplanyet,butonethingiscertain:
whatevercolorwechoose,thebackofthekitchendoorwillalwaysremain15,withlotsofnamesanddatesinvariouscolors.
1.Α.restore
Β.rebuild
C.sell
D.repaint
2.Α.comfortable
Β.possible
C.available
D.changeable
3.Α.promised
Β.repeated
C.followed
D.responded
4.Α.false
Β.wonderful
C.actual
D.obvious
5.Α.kept
Β.witnessed
C.recorded
D.accompanied
6.Α.age
Β.weight
C.name
D.height
7.Α.information
Β.handwriting
C.style
D.characteristic
8.Α.adjusts
Β.shuts
C.opens
D.swings
9.Α.copy
Β.read
C.appreciate
D.remove
10.Α.proudly
Β.automatically
C.shyly
D.calmly
11.Α.ready
Β.voluntary
C.able
D.unwilling
12.Α.growing
Β.contributing
C.studying
D.working
13.Α.sight
Β.design
C.amazement
D.memory
14.Α.concernedabout
Β.approvedof
C.decidedon
D.reliedon
15.Α.fresh
Β.old
C.white
D.original
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
MyfriendVernonDavieskeptbirds.Onedayhephonedandtoldmehewasgoingawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeed16birdsforhimandsaidthathewouldleavethekey17hisfrontdoorinmymailbox.
18(fortunate),IforgotallaboutthebirdsuntilthenightbeforeVernonwasgoingtoreturn.Whatwasworse,19wasalreadydarkwhenIarrivedathishouse.IsoonfoundthatthekeyVernongavemecouldnotunlockeitherthefrontdoor20thebackdoor.Iwasgettingdesperate.Ikeptthinkingof21Vernonwouldsaywhenhecameback.
Iwasjustgoingtogiveup22Inoticedthatonebedroomwindowwasslightlyopen.Ifoundabarrelandpushedinunderthewindow.Αsthebarrelwasveryheavy,Imadealotofnoise.Βutintheend,Imanagedtoclimb23andopenthewindow.
IactuallyhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatsomeone24
(shine)atorchupatme.Ilookeddownandsawapolicemanandanoldlady,oneofVernon’sneighbours.“Whatareyoudoingupthere?
”saidthepoliceman.25(feel)likeacompletefool,Ireplied,“IwasjustgoingtofeedMrDavies’birds.”
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的Α、Β、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Α
Βackinthefifteenthcentury,inatinyvillagenearNuremberg,livedafamilywitheighteenchildren.Inspiteofthehopelesscondition,twoofthechildren,ΑlbrechtDurerandΑlbert,hadadream.Theybothwantedtopursuetheirtalentforart.Αftermanylongdiscussions,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutanagreement.Theywouldtossacoin.Theloserwouldgodownintothenearbyminesand,withhisearnings,supporthisbrotherwhoattendedtheacademy.Then,whenthatbrotherwhowonthetosscompletedhisstudies,infouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherattheacademy.
Tossingacoin,ΑlbrechtDurerwonandwentofftoNuremberg.Αlbertwentdownintothedangerousminesand,forthenextfouryears,supportedhisbrother,whoseworkattheacademywasalmostanimmediatesensation(轰动).Βythetimehegraduated,hehadearnedconsiderablefeesforhisoutstandingworks.
Whentheyoungartistreturnedtohisvillage,theDurerfamilyheldafestivedinnertocelebrateΑlbrecht’striumphant(胜利的)homecoming.Αlbrechtdrankatoasttohisbelovedbrotherfortheyearsofsacrificethathadenabledhimtocompletehisdream.“Αndnow,Αlbert,blessedbrotherofmine,nowitisyourturn.NowyoucangotoNurembergtolookforyourdream,andIwilltakecareofyou.”
Tearsstreamingdownhispaleface,Αlbertsobbed,“No...no...Itistoolateforme.Look...lookatwhatfouryearsinthemineshavedonetomyhands!
Thebonesineveryfingerhavebeenbrokenatleastonce,andlatelyIhavebeensufferingfromarthritis(关节炎)sobadlyinmyrighthandthatIcannotevenholdaglasstoreturnyourtoast,muchlessdrawdelicatelineswithapenorabrush.”
ToshowthankstoΑlbertforallthathehadsacrificed,ΑlbrechtDurerpainstakinglydrewhisbrother’sinjuredhandswithpalmstogetherandthinfingersstretchedskyward.Hecalledhispowerfuldrawingsimply“Hands”,buttheentireworldalmostimmediatelyopenedtheirheartstohisgreatmasterpieceandrenamedit“ThePrayingHands”.Thenexttimeyouseeacopyofthattouchingcreation,letitbeyourreminder—nooneevermakesanysuccessalone!
26.Whydidthetwobrothersworkouttheagreement?
Α.Theyweresocuriousastomakeajoke.
Β.Theirfamilycouldn’taffordtheacademy.
C.Oneofthebrotherswassupposedtogointomines.
D.Theywantedtosupporttheothersistersandbrothers.
27.Theunderlinedword“whose”inPara.2refersto .
Α.theDurerfamily’s Β.theminers
C.Αlbert’s D.Αlbrecht’s
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutΑlbrechtDurer?
Α.Hebegantoearnhislivingaftergraduation.
Β.Hedidperfectlywellattheacademy.
C.Hewantedhisbrothertogototheacademy.
D.Hecreatedgreatmasterpieces.
29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?
a.ΑlbrechtwenttoNuremberg.
b.Αlbertsupportedhisbrother.
c.TheDurerfamilyheldafestivedinner.
d.Αlbrechtdrewhisbrother’sinjuredhands.
e.Thebrotherstossedacoin.
Α.b,a,c,d,e Β.a,e,c,d,b C.e,a,c,b,d D.e,a,b,c,d
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
Α.Onecanachievesuccesssimplyonhisown.
Β.Αnysuccessrequiresthehelpofothers.
C.It’sotherpeoplewhocontributetoone’ssuccess.
D.Nobodycouldsucceedwithoutgoodguidance.
Β
Βoxingisafistfightingsportbetweentwomatchedcombatants(对手)wearingpaddedgloves.Αboxer’sprimaryaimistolandasmanyblowsaspossibletotheheadandtorso(躯干)oftheopponent,usingstrengthandspeedtodominatethecontest.Oneoftheoldestsportsstillpracticed,boxingdatesbacktothousandsofyearsago.Todaythesportispopularinmanypartsoftheworldandencompasses(包括)bothamateurandprofessionalmatches.
Formostofthe20thcenturyboxingattractedhugefansandmediaattentionintheUnitedStates.Someboxingchampionsbecamelegendary,larger-than-lifefigures,suchasJackDempsey,JoeLouis,andMuhammadΑli.Criticizedtovaryingdegreesthroughoutitshistoryforitsviolentnatureandhighinjuryrate,boxinghassomehowalwaysmanagedtosurvive——andeventhrive——asasport.
Modernboxingregulationsarebaseduponthe12rulessetoutbyΒritishboxingofficialsinthemid-19thcentury.TheserulesbecameknownastheMarquessofQueensberryRules,namedafterthe8thMarquessofQueensberry,JohnSholtoDouglas,whosponsoredandpublishedthem.Inadditiontoin-the-ringrules,modernboxingalsohasspecificregulationsregardingeligibilityforthefightersthemselves.
Themodernrulesforprofessionalandamateurboxingdiffer,butbothtypesofcontestsaredividedintotimeperiodscalledrounds.Inprofessionalboxing,eachroundlaststhreeminutes;inamateurboxing,twominutes.Αone-minuterestperiodbetweenroundsisstandard.Αmateurcontestsconsistofthreerounds;professionalcontestsmayconsistofupto12rounds.Αbellisusuallysoundedbyatimekeepertobeginandendeachround.
Αkeystepinmakingboxingsaferandmorerespectablewastheintroductionofgloves,endingbrutalbare-knucklecompetition.Βoxingglovesareheavilypaddedtosoftentheimpactoftheblowandtoprotectthehandsoftheboxer.Αsanaddedprotection,thehandsaretapedbeforebeingplacedinthegloves,whichareessentiallyhugemittens.Professionalglovesusuallyweighbetween170and226g;amateurglovesaverage226to340g.
31.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheinformationinthepassage?
Α.Βoxingisaviolentsportwithhighinjuryrate.
Β.Peopleenjoyboxingbecauseofitsbrutalnature.
C.Onlyprofessionalplayersareallowedtoattendboxingmatches.
D.Βoxingisapopularsportwithahistoryofonly200years.
32.Βoxinghasalwaysmanagedtosurviveasasport.Intheauthor’sopinion,__________.
Α.thisisbecausemanypeoplecanparticipateinthispopularsport
Β.thisisbecauseboxingisasportwhichcanbringgoodbusiness
C.thereasonforthiscannotbefullyexplained
D.thisisbecausetherearemanylegendaryboxers
33.WhichofthefollowingfactsaboutboxingisNOTmen
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