英语第二册24567课后练习答案.docx
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英语第二册24567课后练习答案.docx
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英语第二册24567课后练习答案
Unit2Values
PartIIReadingTask
Comprehension
ContentQuestion
PairWork
1.TheSalvationArmyisareligiouscharitableorganization.ASalvationArmybellringerisavolunteerwhohelpitcollectdonations.
2.Theboyaskedhim:
Areyoupoor?
Hediditsimplyoutofconfusionandcuriosity.ObviouslyheknewnothingabouttheSalvationArmybellringer.
3.Hesaid,“Ihavemorethansomepeople,butnotasmuchasothers.”Thismeansthathewasneitherpoornorrich.
4.Theboy’smotherscoldedhimbecausethequestionwassocialinappropriate,especiallytoapersonwholookedpoor.
5.Yes,economicallyheispoor.Helivesinasmallbasementapartment.Hedoesn’tevenhaveacolorTV.Hefallsintothelowestincomecategory.Andsoon.
6.No,thewriterdoesnotfeelpoor.Thisisbecausehehasenjoyedgoodhealthandcreativitywhichhethinksaremuchmoreimportantthanmaterialgoods.
7.Hefeelsoutofplaceamongpeoplewhoareprimarilyinterestedinmaterialthings.
8.Shetoldhimthatshewasinterestedinwhat’sontheinside.butafterhetookhertohispoorlyfurnishedapartment,shechangedhermindcompletely.
9.Itonlyshowsthattoherthemostimportantthingwasstillmaterialgoodsratherthanwhatshehadclaimedbefore.
10.Commercialcanputpeopleunderpressuretopurchasemorethanisreallynecessary.
11.BecauseDecemberisthetimefortoworkfortheSalvationArmyasabellringer,whichgiveshimagenuinesenseofbelongingandbringshimhappinessinhelpingothers.
12.Theboy’squestionhashelpedthewriterrealizethat,despitehislackofexpensivepossessions,heisrichinmanyotherwaysandshouldbethankfulforthat.
TextOrganization
WorkingOnYourOwn
1.
1)a.√
2)theessayismeanttoexplainsomethingthatis,theauthor’sviewoflife.
3)Thatonecanlivealifefullofricheswithoutbeingrichfinancially.
2.
PartOne:
Thewriter’sencounterwithaboywhoraisedthequestion“areyoupoor?
”
PartTwo:
Insearchofananswerthewriterfindsthatnothavingexpensivepossessionsdoesn’tmakehimfeelpoormainlybecauseheenjoyslifeinmanyotherways.
PartThree:
Inconclusion,thewriterthinkshe’sgrowntounderstandmoreabouthimselfbecauseoftheboy’squestion.
LanguageSenseEnhancement
1.
(1)attain
(2)wearandtear
(3)dependable
(4)modest
(5)primarily
(6)minimal
(7)exceptionally
(8)illness-free
(9)spirited
(10)energizing
LanguageFocus
Vocabulary
I
1.
1)abrupt
2)emotional
3)bless
4)wearandtear
5)dated
6)consequences
7)seemingly
8)incontrastto
9)Curiosity
10)genuine
11)primarily
12)sentiments
2.
1)confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.
2)vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.
3)someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.
4)nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.
5)tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice
3.
1)alingering;fabricating;sentiments
2)fillout;everyitem;vital;consequences
3)bedenied;tangible;cherish;attain
II
1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.
2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.
3.Don’ttakemeforafool.
4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.
5.Myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.
6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.
7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.
8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.
III
1.hanging
2.togive
3.toreturn
4.beingpraised
5.nothavingwritten
6.tosay
7.toopen
8.beinghelped
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
1.
(1)well-off/affluent
(2)dated
(3)fallinginto
(4)bracket
(5)deny
(6)tangible
(7)pursuit
(8)cherishes
(9)outofplace
(10)abrupt
(11)focus
(12)donations
2.
(1)consume
(2)fueled
(3)annual
(4)plain
(5)physically
(6)security
(7)indicates
(8)equally
(9)traditional
(10)follow
III.Translation
1.
1)Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4)Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5)Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.
2.
Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:
toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.
Unit4TheVirtualWorld
PartIIReadingTask
Comprehension
ContentQuestion
PairWork
1.Sheusedtobeatelevisionproducer,butnowsheisawriter.
2.Shewritesandeditsarticlesonline,submitsthemviaemail,andcommunicateswithcolleaguesviatheInternet,too.
3.Shecouldstaycomputer-assistedathomeforweeks,goingoutonlytgetmail,newspapersandgroceries.
4.Theyfeelasiftheyhadbecomeonewiththecomputer,andlifeseemstobeunreal.
5.Thatpeoplewhogrewusedtoavirtuallifewouldfeelanaversiontooutsideformsofsocializing.
6.Shegetsoverexcited,speakstoomuch,andinterruptsothers.
7.Sheisbad-tempered,easilyangered,andattackseveryoneinsight,allbecauseshehaslongbecomeseparatedfromothersandlacksemotionalface-to-faceexchangeswithpeople.
8.Shefightsherboyfriend,misinterpretinghisintentionsbecauseofthelackofemotionalcuesgivenbytheirtypeddialogue.
9.Becausewerelyonco-worksforcompany.
10.Shecallspeople,arrangerstomeetthefewfriendsremainingintheCity,getstothegym,arrangesinterviewsforstories,doctor’sappointments---anythingtogetheroutofthehouseandconnectedwithothers.
11.No,shedoesn’tfeelhappy.Shefeelsbeingfacetofaceisintolerable.
12.Shemakesherexcusesandflees,re-entersherapartment,runstothecomputer,clicksonthemodem,anddisappearsintothevirtualworldagain.
TextOrganization
WorkingOnYourOwn
1.
1.2-3
2.1,4-10,13
3.11
4.12
2.
Thefirstparagraphdescribestheconsequencesoflivingavirtuallifeandthelasttellsoftheauthor’sescapebackintoit.Together,theybringoutthedilemmapeopleatpresentarein:
Becauseofmoderntechnology,wehaveachoicebetweenavirtuallifeandreallife,butfindbothunsatisfactory.
LanguageSenseEnhancement
1.
(1)routine
(2)forcompany
(3)unemployment
(4)externally
(5)drugabuse
(6)restore
(7)fled
(8)gym
(9)setapart
(10)appointments
Vocabulary
I
1.
1)conversely
2)butthen
3)symptom
4)spitting
5)abusing
6)tone
7)took;in
8)editing
9)havearranged
10)insight
11)stretched
12)data
2.
1)smokingcigarettesjarsonme.
2)findthemselvesgettingsuckedin.
3)hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.
4)fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.
5)restorepeople’sconfidenceinit.
3.
1)thevirtual;online;via
2)nightmare;routine;anyappointment;arrangefor
3)cue;remarks;histune
II.Collocation
1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.
2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.
3.TheyareonvacationinFlorida.
4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.
5.Don’tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.
6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.
III.Usage
1.hard
2.difficult
3.impossible
4.tough
5.hard
6.easy
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
1.
(1)Internet
(2)click
(3)virtual
(4)routines
(5)arrange
(6)nightmare
(7)annoying
(8)connection
(9)crawls
(10)takein
(11)spit
(12)data
(13)suckedinto
(14)Attimes
(15)flee
(16)online
2.
(1)companion
(2)deliver
(3)access
(4)enables
(5)customers
(6)delights
(7)provides
(8)small
(9)remote
(10)information
II.Translation
1.
1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2)AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3)Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.
2.
Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.
Unit5OvercomingObstacles
PartIIReadingTask
Comprehension
ContentQuestion
PairWork
1.Becausethepolewassetat17feetwhichwasthreeincheshigherthanhispersonalbest.
2.Becausepole-vaultingcombinesthegraceofagymnastwiththestrengthofabodybuilder.
3.Hischildhooddreamwastofly.Hismotherreadhimnumerousstoriesaboutflyingwhenhewasgrowingup.
4.Becausehebelievedinhardworkandsweat.Hismotto:
Ifyouwantsomething,workforit!
5.Michael'smotherwishedhecouldrelaxabitmore
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