上海市浦东新区学年八年级上学期期中英语试题.docx
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上海市浦东新区学年八年级上学期期中英语试题.docx
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上海市浦东新区学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
上海市浦东新区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Hepolitelyaskedtheattentionoftheworld.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?
A.[pɪ'laɪtlɪ]B.[pə'laɪtlaɪ]C.[paɪ'lətlɪ]D.[pə'laɪtlɪ]
2.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Sally.Didyouhaveanicetrip?
B.Yes,great.Itwasnicetotravelabroadforafewweeks.
C.WhatdidyouthinkofLondon?
D.IlikeitbetterthanIexcepted.
3.Becauseofthesefamousbridges,ittakesus_______timetogotoPuxifromPudong.
A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less
4.Wecanprotectourenvironment________rubbishintoriverorlakes.
A.fromB.bynotthrowing
C.fromnotthrowingD.withthrowing
5.Ittooktheworkers_______tobuildthebridge,butitfelldownbeforeitwasused.
A.twoandhalfyearB.twoyearsandhalf
C.twoandahalfyearD.twoyearsandahalf
6.Whathedidmadehisparents__________.
A.angryB.angrilyC.toangryD.tobeangry
7.Somanytreesintheparkcanproduce__________tokeeptheair__________.
A.enoughoxygen,enoughfreshB.enoughoxygen,freshenough
C.oxygenenough,fresherenoughD.oxygenenough,enoughfresher
8.OurEarthwillbe__________ifwedon’tstopcuttingdowntrees.
A.ingreatdangerB.dangerC.dangerousD.outofdanger
9.Thegovernmentwarnedsomefactories__________thewateragain.
A.notpollutingB.tonotpolluteC.notpolluteD.nottopollute
10.Whenourclassteachercameintotheclassroom,we__________atonce.
A.stoptalkingB.stoppedtotalkC.stoppedtalkingD.startedtalking
11.Maryaswellasherfriends__________togofishingthisweekend.
A.iswantingB.wantedC.wantD.wants
12.__________thenewspaperis!
A.HowusefulB.HowausefulC.WhatusefulD.Whatauseful
13.Weshouldbecareful__________electricitywhenusingit.
A.inB.atC.withD.to
14.Couldyoupleasetellme__________thisterm?
A.whowillteachusEnglishB.whowouldteachusEnglish
C.whatnewsubjectwillwelearnD.Whatnewsubjectwouldwelearn
15.--Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithyourlessons?
--__________.
A.NotatallB.Yes,I’dlovetogohome
C.Ok,I’llhelpyouD.Thankyou.That’sverykindofyou
二、用单词的正确形式完成短文
Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组的序号填入空格。
每空格限填一词/词组,每词/词组只能填一次)
A.whetherB.smiledatC.laughsD.insideE.everyoneF.produceG.nervous
Todaywasmyfirstdayinauniversity!
Icouldnotbelievemyeyesbecauseitjustseemedlikeonebigdreamtome.
IwasverygladthatIwasattendingauniversity,butsinceitwasmyfirsttimeatauniversityasastudent,Iwas16.andnotsurewhattoexcept.Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutmyclassesandworrying17.Ihadchosentherightones.Whatiftheprofessordoesn’tlikeme?
Whatifmyclassistoohard?
Whatifeveryone18.atme?
ThemoreIthought,themoreIwasworried.
WhenIfoundmyclass,Iwalked19.andchosemyseat.Lookingaround,Inoticedsomestrangelookingpeoplearoundme.Isawaladysittingnexttomewithreadingglasses!
Shelookedlikeshewas50or60yearsold!
AsIturnedtofacetherestoftheclass,Isawthat20.lookedold!
Isatquietlyinmyseatandhopedthatnoonewouldnoticemyyoungageof13.
Soon,theprofessorwalkedin.Shelookedverykindandnice.Shestartedcallingoutnamesofpeopletoseewhowashere.Asshecalledoutmynames,she21.meandthatsmilecomfortedeverydoubt(疑虑)Ihadaboutgoingtoauniversity.Atlast,IknewthatIbelongedhereandthattherewasnothingtofear.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms:
(用括号内的单词的适当形式填空)
22.Mybossaskedmetodoaprojecton______.(pollute)
23.Ihavemadea______togoonadiet.(decide)
24.WhenMarygothome,Eddiewaslyinginthesofa______.(comfortable)
25.Stellagavean______,butIstilldidn’tbelieveher.(explain)
26.Airkeepsus______.Everybodyshouldhelpfightairpollution.(live)
27.Allthevillagerswere______tohearthenews.(delight)
28.Everymorning,mymotherdoessome______beforegoingtowork.(clean)
四、句型转换
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired:
(按要求改写句子)
29.Hecanworkouttheproblemin10minutes.(改为一般疑问句)
__________he__________outtheproblemin1Ominutes?
30.WehavelearnedChinesehistoryforquiteafewyears.(就划线部分提问)
____________________haveyoulearnedChinesehistory?
31.Thereisnomilkinthebottle.(改为反意疑问句)
Thereisnomilkinthebottle,____________________?
32.Itwastoocoldforthedrivertogettheenginestarted.(保持原意)
Itwas________cold_________thedrivercouldn'tgettheenginestarted.
33.Whatisthemeaningofthisword?
(保持原意)
What__________thisword__________?
34.want,know,water,clouds,from,whether,we,to,comes.(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选
Thewatertapwasleaking(漏水)again,andthenoisewasdrivingCassiecrazy.
Cassielookedatherwatch.Itwasnearlynineo’clock.Sheclimbedoutofbedandstoodonachairbytheshelf.Hermother’sMr.Fix-ItBookwasonthetopshelf.Cassiesteppeddownquietly.Shereadthebookquicklyuntilshefoundthepageshewaslookingfor,andthenbegantoreadcarefully.
Next,Cassieopenedaboxinthekitchenandpickedoutthetoolssheneeded—ahammer,awrench,andseveralsmallthings.Itwasnoeasyjobforhertodotherepair,andshetriedseveraltimes.Finally,thewatertapwasinpieces.Onebyone,shecarefullylaidthemoutonthetable.Thatwayshewouldknowhowtheywentback.Whilethiswasgoingon,hercatwalkedovertowatchwhatshewasdoing.
Cassieworkedlateintothenight.Atonepoint,shethoughtshewasdone.Oops!
Asmallpiecethatshehadforgottenstilllayonthetable.SlowlyCassietookthewatertapapart(分开)onemoretime.Thistimeshemadesureeverythingwasinplace.Sheturnedthewatertaponandthenoff.One…two…three…Shewaitedafullminute.Therewasnoleak!
Cassiesmiledandputthetoolsbackintothebox.Thenshewentbackintobed.
Thenextmorning,DadwasinthekitchenwhenCassiegotup.
“Noticeanything,Dad?
”sheasked.
Helookedaroundandlistened.“Hmm,something’smissing…Ican’tfindoutwhatitis…Wait,it’stooquietinhere!
”
“That’sright,”Cassiesaid.“Somethingismissing.Ifixedthewatertap.Itdoesn’tleakanymore.”
“That’smygirl,”Dadsaid,“It’sagoodthingyouarereallylikeyourmother.”
35.Mr.Fix-ItBookisprobablyabookonhowto______.
A.trainpetsB.fallasleepC.fixthingsD.cookfood
36.Thewatertapwasn’tfixeduntil______.
A.nineo’clockB.latethatnight
C.thenextmorningD.thenextafternoon
37.Intheend,______fixedthewatertap.
A.Cassie’smotherB.Cassie’sfatherC.Mr.Fix-ItD.Cassie
38.Wecanlearnfromthelastsentenceofthepassagethat_________.
A.Cassie’smotherisgoodlooking
B.Cassielikeshermotherverymuch
C.Cassie’smotherisgoodatfixingthings
D.Cassielooksquitelikehermother
39.Cassietookthewatertapapartagainbecause______.
A.thetapwasstillleakingB.shehadn’tunderstoodthebook
C.shehadforgottenonepieceD.itwasinterestingtofixthetap
40.FromthepassageweknowthatCassieisa(n)_________girl.
A.funnyB.ableC.honestD.lazy
六、完型填空
Treesareoneoftheoldestcitizens(公民)ofour41.JustlikeUS,treeschangealotwhentheygrow.Atonetothreeyearsold,youngtreeslearnhowto42themselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)totellanimalsnottogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleaves43theycancatchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy.
Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryfastandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallenges(挑战)inlife.
Attheageofl5,treesbecomeyoungadults.Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.
Itisnotuntilthetreesare20to25yearsoldthattheybecome44adults.Thetreesreachtheirlargestsizes.AdulttreesgiveUSmanythingssuchasoxygen(氧气)andnaturalbeauty.Ifwegivethemgoodcare,theywillgoontolive45formanyyears.
Astimegoeson,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportant46innature.Inmanyways,thelifeoftreesislikeourownlifeexperience.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandtakecareofthem!
41.A.mindB.placeC.EarthD.air
42.A.cutdownB.plantC.protectD.water
43.A.evenifB.sothatC.whenD.though
44.A.rightB.realC.quietD.healthy
45.A.quietlyB.richlyC.healthilyD.busily
46.A.sideB.roomC.placeD.space
七、单词填空
Weareluckytoliveinarichcountrywherewehavemanythings.Howevermostofususuallywastesomethings.
Electricityisonethingthatwewastemost.Lights,TVs,r________andotherthingsareoftenkeptonevenwhennooneisusingthem.Weshouldt________isthemoffwhenwedonotneedthem.Ittakeslessthanasecondtodoit.Anyhownotwastingelectricitys______moneybecausewedonothavetopayfortheelectricitywedonotuse.
Thesecondlistingthatweoftenwasteiswater.Freshwaterisp________soitshouldn'tbewastedthatitisonlyasimplematterofturningoffthetap.Iamsureanyonecandothise______ifhewantsto.
Anotherbigwasteisfood.Mymotherusedtodocooksomuchforthatmostofitwast______away.Itoldherwehadwastedsomuchfood.ShethoughtIwasrightandnowcooksonlywhatwecaneat.
Itisbadtobewasteful.If____thereisasimplewayofnotwastingthings.Thatistouseonlywhatweneed.Inthiswaywecanstopbeingwasteful.
47.r__________
48.t__________
49.m_________
50.p__________
51.e__________
52.t__________
53.f__________
八、回答问题
Twoyearsagomyparentsdiedinacaracciden
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