人教版八年级英语上册《Unit 2 Section B》作业同步练习题及参考答案.docx
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人教版八年级英语上册《Unit 2 Section B》作业同步练习题及参考答案.docx
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人教版八年级英语上册《Unit2SectionB》作业同步练习题及参考答案
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
SectionB(1a-1e)
Ⅰ.根据图片及首字母提示完成单词
1.
Idrinkeveryday.It’sgoodformyhealth.
2.
Americanpeoplelike,whileChinesepeopleliketea.
3.
Don’teattoomuchc.It’sbadforyourteeth.
4.Kateisverythirstyandwantssomethingtod
.
5.Kidsusuallylikejfood
verymuch.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.Ithinkit’struethatJilltoworktodaybecausesheisonatrip.A.hascome
B.didn’tcome
C.iscoming
D.won’tcome
2.Gettingupearlyandgoingtobedearlyyourhealth.A.isgoodfor
B.isgoodin
C.isgoodat
D.isbadfor
3.—doyouexerciseaweek?
—About10hours.
A.Howmany
B.Howlong
C.Howmuch
D.Howoften
4.arejunkfood.A.MilkandcolaB.ChocolateandchickenC.HamburgersandbeefD.Colaandchips
5.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?
—OK,some,please.A.coffee
B.colaC.milkD.chips
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。
Doingeyeexercisesyoureyes.
2.妈妈想让我每天锻炼。
Mothereveryday.
3.我妹妹每天都吃水果。
Mysisterfruit.
4.你每天学习几个小时?
youstudyeveryday?
5.医生说吃垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。
Thedoctoreatingjunkfoodisbadourhealth.
Ⅳ.补全对话
A:
Hello,Tim.1.
B:
Therearefortystudentsinourclass.A:
2.
B:
Mostofmyclassmatesexercisethreeorfourtimesaweek.Somestudentsexerciseeveryday.A:
3.
B:
Sure,it’sveryimportanttous.Doyouoftenexercise?
A:
No,Ihardlyeverexercise.
B:
4.Ithinkyoushouldexercisemorefromnowon.A:
Ithinkyou’reright.Thankyou.
B:
5.
A:
HowoftendoyourclassmateswatchTV?
B:
Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A:
6.
A.Whataboutyou?
B.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?
C.I’msorrytohearthat.
D.Howoftendoyourclassmatesexercise?
E.Doyouthinkit’sveryimportantforustoexercise?
F.That’sallright.
B:
IwatchTVaboutthreetimesaweek.
参考答案
Ⅰ.根据图片及首字母提示完成单词
1.milk2.coffee3.chocolate4.drink5.junk
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.D2.A3.B4.D5.D
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.isgoodfor2.wantsmetoexercise3.eats;everyday4.Howmanyhoursdo5.says;for
Ⅳ.补全对话
1.B2.D3.E4.C5.F6.A
Ⅰ.单项选择
SectionB(2a-2e)
1.HeretheresultsthestudentactivitysurveyinNo.71MiddleSchool.A.is;withB.are;of
C.is;ofD.are;with
2.Tokeep,youshoulddomoreexerciseandeatjunkfood.A.healthy;moreB.unhealthy;more
C.unhealthy;lessD.healthy;less
3.Mostofthestudentsusuallyhavearesteveryweek.A.twodaysB.two-days
C.two-dayD.two-day’
4.ManypeoplestilltrytoclimbQomolangmaeveryyearitisverydangerous.
A.whenB.ifC.though
5.Shegoestothemovieswithherfriendsonweekends.A.sometimeB.sometime
C.sometimesD.sometimes
6.Thewriterlastnight.Hisisourhugeloss(巨大损失).A.died;deathB.dead;death
C.death;dieD.dead;died
sportneverwritehardlyeversuchashabitsurprise
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1.—Whatdoyoulikebest?
—Volleyball.
2.Ieatjunkfood.Ican’tstandit.
3.IthinkI’mkindofunhealthy.Iexercise.
4.Ieatfruiteveryday.It’sagood.
5.Jimlikessports,basketballandsoccer.
6.Sheisveryfamousasa.
7.Wewereveryatthenews.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.你知道如何上网吗?
Doyouknowhowto?
2.我喜欢葡萄和西瓜之类的水果。
Ilikefruitsgrapesandwatermelons.
3.百分之三十的学生一周玩一次电脑游戏。
Thirtyofthestudentsonceaweek.
4.你应该放松身心。
Youshouldrelax.
5.虽然很晚了,她还继续帮我学习英语。
itwaslate,shewentonhelpingme.
★Ⅳ.阅读理解
Intheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedrecreation(消遣).Wecannotworkallthetimeifwewanttokeephealthyandenjoylife.
Everyonehashisorherownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchassoccer.Therearealsoindividual(个人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingareverypopularforthepeoplewholike
tobeoutdoors.
Manypeoplelikesportsbutnoteveryonelikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeformsofindoorrecreation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.
Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itis
importantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomeformsofrecreation.
1.Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?
A.Sports.B.WatchingTV.
C.Sleeping.D.Singinganddancing.
2.Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsinorderto.A.keephealthyandenjoylife
B.makefriends
C.findagoodjob
D.makemoney
3.Outdoorsportsinclude(包括).A.watchingTV
B.singinganddancingC.listeningtotheradio
D.skatingandmountainclimbing
4.WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio?
A.Becausetheylikesportsbutdon’tliketotakepartinthem.
B.Becausetheydon’tenjoysports.
C.Becausetheydon’tenjoylife.
D.Becausetheydon’tneedrecreation.5.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.soccerisakindofteamsport
B.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthemC.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsports
★Ⅴ.书面表达
根据下列班级活动调查表,用英语写一篇文章。
Class12,Grade8:
ActivitySurvey
Activities
EveryDay
TwiceaWeek
FourTimesaWeek
watchTV
60%
20%
20%
playsports
10%
20%
70%
dohomework
100%
(Allstudents=100%Moststudents=51%-99%Somestudents=1%-50%)
参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.B2.D3.C4.C5.D6.A
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1.sport2.never3.hardlyever4.habit5.suchas6.writer7.surprised
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.goonline2.suchas3.percent;playcomputergames4.themindandthebody5.Although;study/learn/withEnglish
★Ⅳ.阅读理解
1.A2.A3.D4.A5.C
★Ⅴ.书面表达
HerearetheresultsofthestudentactivitysurveyinClass12,Grade8.MoststudentswatchTVeveryday.SomestudentswatchTVtwiceaweek.SomestudentswatchTVfourtimesaweek.Somestudentsplaysportseveryday.Somestudentsplaysportstwiceaweek.Moststudentsplaysportsfourtimesaweek.Allthestudentsdotheirhomeworkeveryday.
SectionB(3a)-SelfCheck
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Hegothomeat(差不多)eleveno’clocklastnight.
2.Iwanttogoswimming(在一起)withyouthisafternoon.
3.Itisa(杂志)onhowtofeedpets.Youcanreadit.
4.Theflowerlooksverybeautiful;h,Idon’tlikeit.
5.Thereis(更少的)waterinthisbottlethanthatone.
6.Nofwaterisleft.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.—Howmanymembersarethereontheteam?
—Eightthisterm.Buttherewillbetennextterm.I’mnotquitesure.A.atallB.atlast
C.atleastD.atonce
2.—Whywereyoulateforschooltoday?
—I’msorry.Ididn’tcatchtheearlybusandIhadtothenextone.A.waitforB.askfor
C.careforD.lookfor
3.Shelookedwhensheheardthenews.A.surprised;surprisedB.surprising;surprisedC.surprising;surprisingD.surprised;surprising
4.Ienjoyplayingcomputergames,butIcan’ttoomuchtimethat.
A.take;doingB.spend;doingC.spend;fordoingD.take;todo
5.Weallknowthatdoingmorningexercisesisgoodourhealth.A.forB.with
C.atD.in
★Ⅲ.完形填空
Students’lifeinAmerica
FromMondaytoFridaystudentsusuallygetupatseven.Thentheywashtheirfacesandhavebreakfast.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,bacon(熏肉),bread,fruitandaglassofmilk.Afterbreakfasttheygotoschoolonfootorbyyellowschool1.Somestudentsridebikes.Theygettoschoolatabouthalfpasteight.Thentheyputtheir2intheirlockers(柜子)andtakeonlyonebook,anotebookandapenciltoeachclass.Inmiddleschoolstudentshave3forsixhours.TheirclassesareEnglish,writing,math,4andsoon.Atnoonstudentshavelunchatschool.Theyusually5meat,fruit,vegetables,breadandadrink.6moststudentslikepizza,hotdogsandhamburgersbetter.Studentsdon’thaveashort7.Theygobacktohaveclasses8lunchuntilthreeo’clock.Thentheygohome.
StudentsusuallyplayorwatchTVbefore9.Theyhavesupperatsixintheevening.Thesupperusuallyhassoup,meat,vegetables,riceorpasta(意大利面食).Aftersupperthey10
theirhomework.Sometimestheyplayortalkwiththeirparents.
1.A.carB.bikeC.busD.plan
2.A.schoolbagsB.clothesC.pencilboxesD.shoes
3.A.mealsB.exercisesC.resultsD.classes
4.A.pointB.running
C.musicD.housework
5.A.buyB.have
C.takeD.bring
6.A.SoB.And
C.BecauseD.But
7.A.sleepB.talk
C.drinkD.holiday
8.A.atB.beforeC.afterD.in9.A.breakfastB.supperC.mealD.lunch10.A.doB.doesC.haveD.has
★Ⅳ.任务型阅读
Tom
(1)一个月一次
threetimesaweek
onceaweek
Lucy
onceaweek
everyday
(2)threeorfourtimesaweek
Kate
never
onceaweek
onceamonth
Tom,LucyandKatearestudentsinamiddleschool.Theyarebusystudyingatschool.Butintheirfreetime,theyoftendosomeactivities.
根据短文内容完成下列任务
1.任务一:
将文中
(1)处翻译成英语。
2.任务二:
将文中
(2)处翻译成汉语。
3.WhatactivitydoesKatedoonceamonth?
4.DoesLucysurftheInterneteveryday?
5.WhatactivitydoesKatedomostoften?
★Ⅴ.书面表达
假设David是你的好朋友,他的生活方式很健康,请按照下面的英文提示写一篇60词左右的短文向你的同学介绍他的生活方式。
文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
David’shealthylifestyle(生活方式):
·exercisefivetimesaweek
·dohomeworkeveryevening
·hardlyevereatjunkfood
·gotoschoolbybikeeveryday
·hardlyeverwatchTV
·sleepforatleasteighthourseverynight
Davidismygoodfriend.Heis14yearsold,andhehasahealthylifestyle.Hegetsupat6:
00everymorning.
参考答案
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.almost2.together
3.magazine4.however5.less6.None
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A
★Ⅲ.完形填空
1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A
★Ⅳ.任务型阅读
1.onceamonth2.一周三四次3.Shesurfs/usestheInternetonceamonth.4.No,shedoesn’t.5.Playtennis.
★Ⅴ.书面表达
Davidismygoodfriend.Heis14yearsold,andhehasahealthylifestyle.Hegetsupat6:
00everymorning.Heexercisesfivetimesaweek.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.Heisbusywithhisstudies,sohehardlyeverwatchesTV.Hehardlyevereatsjunkfood,becausehethinksitisbadforhishealth.Hedrinksmilkforbreakfasteverydayandsleep
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