1819高中英语人教版必修1阶段综合检测3.docx
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1819高中英语人教版必修1阶段综合检测3.docx
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1819高中英语人教版必修1阶段综合检测3
阶段综合检测(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A【导学号:
11132102】
Therearemanyunique别(具一格的)hotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland,there
isahotelmadeoutofice,openbetweenDecemberandAprileveryyear.InTurke,y
thereisacavehotelwithatelevision,furniture,andabathroomineachroom.Andin
Bolivia,thereistheSaltPalaceHotel.
Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalarge
lake.Butovertime,allthewaterdisappeared.Toda,ytheareahasonlytwosmalllakes
andtwosaltdeserts.
Thelargerorthedesserts,theUyunisaltdesert,is12,000square
kilometers.Duringtheday,thedesertisbrightwhitebecauseofthesalt.Thereare
roadsacrosstheUyunidese,rtsolocalpeoplemustshowgueststhewaytothehotel.
Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocks
ofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismade
ofsalt,theroof,thetables,thechairs,thebeds,andthehote'lsbar.
Thesunheatsthewallsandtheroofduringtheday.Atnightthedesertisvery
cold,buttheroomsstaywarm.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroomcosts$40a
night,andadoubleroomcosts$60.
Asignonthehotel'swalltellsguests,“Pleasedon'tlickthewalls—theydon't
tastegood”.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
介绍了位于玻利维亚乌尤尼地区的一座
盐宫旅馆,该旅馆的墙壁、地面、天花板等均由固态盐制成。
1.WhatmadetheSaltPalaceHotelspecial?
A.Itsdesigner.
B.Itslonghistory.
C.Thepriceoftherooms.
D.Thematerialitismadeof.
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D[细节理解题。
根据第一段可知,世界上有很多旅馆别具一格,从theSalt
PalaceHotel的名字及第四段对宾馆的描述可知,盐宫旅馆的独特之处在于它是
用盐块修建的。
]
2.JuanQuesadaisprobably.
A.ahotelguestB.ahotelowner
C.aguideD.asaltdealer
B[推理判断题。
根据倒数第三段“Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuan
Quesadabuiltthehotel”.可知,JuanQuesada可能是旅馆的主人。
]
3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSaltPalaceHotel?
A.Itisnearasmalllake.
B.Thereareseveralroadstoit.
C.Heatfromitswallskeepstheroomwarmatnight.
D.Thesaltusedforthehotelcamefromasaltfactory.
C[细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段可知,墙体的温度帮助房间在夜晚保持温
暖。
]
4.Theunderlinedword“lick”tinhelastparagraphisclosestin
meaning.
A.eatB.climb
C.faceD.dig
A[词义猜测题。
根据文章对盐宫旅馆的介绍以及最后一段中的“theydon't
tastegood”可知,墙体也是由盐制成的。
因此标牌是提醒旅客不能舔墙面,故选
A项。
]
B
Saturday,March24th
Wehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.Thisisourfirsttripto
Thailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeat
somethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andvery
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clean.Weplantostayhereforafewday,svisitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentravel
toChiangMaiintheNorth.
Tuesday,March27th
Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthe
famousmarketwhichwasonthewater,andsawalotoffruitsand
vegetables.Everythingissocolorfu,landwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalread!
y
LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiang
Maifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.
Friday,March30th
OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthe
mountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.They
arethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay.Kathyand“Ihello”
canonlyspeakafewwordsofTha,isosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.I
feelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.
【语篇解读】文章是几篇日记,介绍了作者泰国之旅中的一些见闻。
5.Thediariesaboveshowthewrite'rsdaysinThailand.
A.3B.7C.15D.8
B[细节理解题。
根据第一篇日记的时间“March24th”和第三篇日记“March
30th”可知答案。
]
6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.
B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.
C.ThewriteristravellingaloneinThailand.
D.ThewriterwilltakeabustoChiangMai.
B[细节理解题。
根据第二篇日记中的“Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayin
ChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRa”i.可知B项正确。
]
7.ThepeopleinthevillageofChiangRai.
A.arefriendlytoothers
B.likespeakingEnglish
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C.hopetoliveinthecities
D.liveaverybusylife
A[细节理解题。
根据最后一篇日记中的“TheyarethekindestpeopleIhave
evermet.Theyalwayssmileandsa‘yhello’.”可知应选A项。
]
8.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholediary?
A.MyFirstTravel
B.TheOutsideWorld
C.TravellinginThailand
D.MyTriptoChiangMai
C[标题归纳题。
根据全文内容可知,这是几篇到泰国旅游的日记,因此C
项作标题最佳。
]
C
“Bill,younevermiss!
”Joesaidadmiringly.“UnlessI'minarealgame,”
Billcomplained.“ThenImissallthetime.”JoeknewthatBillwasright.Bill
performedmuchbetterwhenhewashavingfunwithJoeintheschoolyardthanhedid
whenhewasplayingfortheschoolteaminfrontofalargecrowd.“Maybeyoujust
needtopracticemore,”Joesuggested“.ButIpracticeallthetimewithyou!
”Bill
said.Heshookhishead.“Iju'sttpclaaynwellwhenpeoplearewatchingme.“You”
playwellwhenI'mwatching,”Joepointedout.“That'sbecauseI'veknownyou
sincewewerefiveyearsold,”Billsaidwithasmile.“I'mjustnotcomfortable
playingwhenotherpeoplearearound”.Joenoddedandunderstoo,dbuthealsohadan
idea.
ThenextdayJoeandBillmetintheschoolyardagaintopractice.Afterafew
minutes,Joeexcusedhimsel“f.Practicewithoutme,”Joesaidtohisfriend“.I'llbe
backinaminute.”
Joehurriedthroughtheschoolbuilding,gatheringtogetherwhomeverhecould
find—twostudents,amathteache,rtwosecretaries,andacoach.WhenJoeexplained
whyheneededthem,everyonewashappytohelp.Joereminded(提醒)thegroupto
stayquietastheyallwenttowardtheschoo'lsbasketballcourt.AsJoehadhope,dBill
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wasstillpracticingbasketball.Hemadefivebasketsinarowwithoutnoticingthe
silentpeoplestandingbehindhim.
“Hey,Bill!
”Joecalledoutfinally.Billturned.Alookofsurprisecameoverhis
face.“Ijustwantedtoshowyouthatyoucouldplaywellwithpeoplewatching
you,”Joesaid“.Nowyou'llhavenothingtoworryaboutforthenextgame!
”
【语篇解读】本篇主要讲了好朋友Joe帮助Bill克服赛场紧张心理的故事。
9.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthestory?
A.JoeJoinstheTeam
B.PracticeMakesPerfect
C.BillWinstheBigGame
D.Bill'sBasketballProblem
D[主旨大意题。
由第一段前半部分可知,本文主要围绕Bill在赛场打篮球
的问题展开,故选D项。
]
10.WhichofthefollowinghascausedBilltofeelupset?
A.Thatheplaysbetterinpracticethanhedoesduringgames.
B.Thattheschoolyardisnotagoodplacetopractice.
C.ThatJoewatcheshimtoocloselywhenheplays.
D.Thathisteamhaslosttoomanygames.
A[细节理解题。
由第一段中的“Billperformedmuchbetterwhenhewas
havingfunwithJoeintheschoolyardthanhedidwhenhewasplayingfortheschool
teaminfrontofalargecrowd”可知应选A项。
]
11.WhydoesJoedecidetogatheragroupofpeople?
A.Becausehewantsmoreplayersforhisteam.
B.BecausehewantstohelpBillfeellessnervous.
C.Becausehewantstoshowthemhistalent.
D.Becausehewantsmorepeopletoseethenextgame.
B[细节理解题。
结合全文内容,尤其是文章最后一句可知,Joe这样做的
目的是帮助Bill克服在观众面前比赛的紧张心理。
]
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12.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.ThegrouphadtobequietbecausetheydidnotwantBilltoknowtheywere
there.
B.BillplayedwellinfrontofJoebecausehewantedtoprovetoJoehewasa
goodplayer.
C.SixpeopleincludinghisbasketballcoachwerewatchingBillplayinginthe
end.
D.Billmadefivebasketsinarowafterhesawthegroupofpeoplebehindhim.
A[推理判断题。
由文中的“Joereminded(提醒)thegrouptostayquietasthey
allwenttowardtheschool'sbasketballcourt”可推知,他们保持安静是为了不让
Bill知道他们在看他。
]
D
Travelisfunandexciting,butit'snotifyougetsick.Youmaythink,“Notme,
Iwon'tgetsickonmyvacation.”But,formanypeople,thatiswhathappens.
Ofcourseyoudon'twanttospendyourvacationsickinbed.Sowhatcanyoudo
tostayingoodhealth?
Therearethreethingsyoushouldrememberwhenyoutrav:
el
relax,sleepandeatwell.
Avacationissupposedtobeatimeforrelaxing.Butveryoftenitisnot.Think
aboutwhatyoudowhenyouareatourist.Therearesomanyplaces
tovisit:
museums,shops,parksandchurches.Youmayspendmost
dayswalkingaroundtheseplaces.Thiscanbeverytiring.Youmay
haveaterribleheadacheafterafewhours.Ifthisisthewayyou
feel,youshouldtakearest.Don'taskyourbodytodotoomuch.A
tiredbodymeansaweakbody.Andaweakbodygetssickeasily.Sositdownforafew
hoursinanicespot.Ingoodweathe,rlookforaquietparkbench.Oryoucanstopata
caf.Youcanlearnalotbywatchingpeoplewhileyourest.
Sleepisalsoimportant.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youneedtogetenough
sleep.Youmayhavetroublesleepingatnightwhenyoutravel.Yourhotelroommay
benoisyorthebedmaybeuncomfortable.Ifthisistrue,don'tbeafraidtochange
roomsorhotels.Oryoumaynotgetenoughsleepforanotherreason.Youmaywantto
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stayoutlateatnight.Inmanycitiesthenightlifecanbeveryexciting.Thenyoushould
plantosleepforanhourduringtheday.Theextrahourcanmakeabigdifference.
Finally,ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteattherightkindsoffoodbutyou
needtobecarefulabouthowmuchyoueat.Lotsoffoodisnotgoodforyou.
So,rememberthis.Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacation,takegoodcareof
yourself.Giveyourbodysomerest.Getenoughsleepandeatgo,odhealthyfood.
【语篇解读】旅游时怎样才能保持身体健康,享受美好的旅行时光呢?
13.Thispassageisabout.
A.whatyoueatwhenyoutravel
B.howexcitingtravelis
C.relaxingwhenyoutravel
D.howtostayhealthywhenyoutravel
D[主旨大意题。
从整篇文章来看,本文主要介绍了旅行时保持健康的几个
注意事项。
]
14.Sightseeingis.
A.thebestwaytorelax
B.verytiring
C.neverfun
D.unhealthy
B[细节理解题。
由第三段可知,旅行时我们去参观很多地方,因此会很疲
惫。
]
15.Whysleepisimportantduringyourtravel?
A.Becauseitcanmakeusrelax.
B.Becauseitcanmakeusdifferent.
C.Becauseitcanke
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