B8 Module1完整教学案.docx
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B8 Module1完整教学案.docx
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B8Module1完整教学案
B8Module1(第一课时)
IntroductionandReadingandVocabulary
&Speakingandwriting
●Mainwords
1.range一系列;(变动或浮动的)范围,区域;(视、听觉)范围;射程;山脉
Thehotelsoffersawiderangeoffacilitiesandservices
Thereisafullrangeofactivitiesforchildrenafterschool.
Therewillbeanincreaseintherangeof0to3percent.将会有0到3个百分点的增长幅度
Thechildwasnotoutofherrangeofvision.
Thesemissileshavearangeof300miles.
2.survive生存,继续存在,在…之后还活着;比…活得长(survivorn.生存者,残存者)
Themanwasveryill,buthesurvived.
Thecompanymanagedtosurvivethecrisis.公司设法度过了危机
Shesurvivedherhusbandbyfiveyears.她比她丈夫多活了5年
3.mass块、团、堆、大量、群、质量、多数
amassofdough一团生面massesofdarkcloudsinthesky天上滚滚乌云amassoftreasure大宗财宝themasses群众,百姓massculture大众文化masslaw质量定律inthemass总体而论e.gViewaprobleminthemassandyoucanfindagoodresult.
Thevalley,inthemassisextremelyfertile.
拓展:
amassof…/massesof…大量的
4.balancen.均衡,平衡,均势;(身体的)平衡能力;余额;天平
Touristsoftendisturbthedelicatebalanceofnatureontheisland.观光游客常常破坏岛上微妙的自然生态平衡
Hiswife’sdeathdisturbedthebalanceofhismind.妻子的离世使他心神不宁
Athletesneedagoodsenseofbalance.运动员要有良好的平衡感
Istruggledtokeepmybalanceonmynewskates.我喘着新溜冰鞋,努力保持平衡
Shecycledroundthecorner,lostherbalanceandfelloff.
拓展
(1):
be/hanginthebalance悬而未决onbalance总的来说offbalance失衡,不稳
keep(lose)one’sbalance保持(失去)平衡 balanceofpower政治或军事之均势
Thelong–termfutureofthespaceprogrammehangsinthebalance.航天计划的远景尚未明朗
Onbalance,thecompanyhashadasuccessfulyear.总的来说,公司的这一年是成功的
拓展
(2):
balancev.使保持平衡;相抵,抵消;同等重视;权衡,比较balanceda.均衡的
Shecanbalancethecuponherknee./Howlongcanyoubalanceononeleg?
Thisyear’sprofitswillbalanceourpreviouslosses.本年度的盈利可弥补之前的亏损
Shetriestobalancehomelifeandcareer.她力图兼顾家庭和失业
You’dbetterkeepabalanceddiettokeephealthy.
4.promote提升,晋升;促进,推动;促销,推销;(体育运动队的)晋级
Thankstohishardwork,ourteacherwaspromotedtoheadmaster.
Theyoungarmyofficerwaspromoted(totherankof)captain.
Themeetingisaimedtopromoteourawarenessofenvironmentissues.旨在提高环保意识
Somestrongpoliciesmustbeadoptedtopromotethecity’seconomicgrowth.
Thebandhasgoneontourtopromotetheirnewalbum.乐队已经开始宣传他们的新唱片
拓展:
promotepeace促进和平promotedigestion促进消化
●Mainphrase
1.closeto靠近,接近;差不多,接近于
Ourschoolisclosetothepark./Thecostwascloseto$1million./Hewasclosetotears./Sheknewshewasclosetodeath./Thenewlibraryisclosetocompletion./Weareclosetosigningtheagreement./aclosefriend/takeacloselookat…/paycloseattentionto…/aclosegame/get/keepcloseto…靠近standcloseto…靠近…站着livecloseto靠近…住着
2.onaverage通常,平常拓展:
above/belowaverage
3.reachadepthof…达到…深
拓展:
atadepthof…在...深处indepth在深度上;全面,深入,详细地
beoutofone’sdepth在水深没顶的地方;非某人所能理解,为某人力所不及
Thesnowis3inchesindepth./Ifyoucan’tswim,donotgooutofyourdepth.
4.adapt(oneself)to适应
拓展:
adaptablea.能适应的,可修改的adaptationn.适应;改编;改写本adaptabilityn.适应性adaptsth.forsth.将…改编成…/adaptsth.fromsth.由...改编成
Threeofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.
BooksadaptedforChinesestudentsareveryuseful.
5.be/gettrappedin…被困在
Gasesandminerals,intheformofvolcanicdusttrappedintheice,cantellusalotaboutwhattheworld’sclimatewaslikeinthepast.
5.intheformof…以…的形式
拓展:
taketheformof…采取的形式beingoodform状态良好,心情良好
Itisastoryintheformofletters.这是一个用书信体叙述的故事
6.standout显眼,突出;出色,杰出
Theredflowersstandoutagainstthewhitesnow.在白雪的映衬下,这些红花分外醒目
Sheisthesortofpersonwhostandsoutinacrowd.他是那种在人群中很显眼的人
拓展:
standby站在旁边袖手旁观standfor代表standup站立standaside站一边,让开
7.setfooton踏上Someoneenjoysclimbingoverthemountainthatothersneversetfooton.
8.inparticular特别,尤其,格外;专门的,具体的
Didyounoticethediamondringonhisrighthandinparticular?
你特别留意他右手上带的钻石戒指了吗Helovessciencefictioninparticular.她特别喜爱科幻小说
Peterwaslyingonthesofadoingnothinginparticular.彼得躺在沙发上,无所事事
拓展:
beparticularabout…讲究,挑剔
9.keep..freefrom…使...免受/于…Hesetupsomefencestokeepthepondfrompollution.
10.riseby(about60meters)上升了…(by表幅度)
B8Module1(第一课时)
随堂检测题
●单词拼写
1.98%ofthesurfaceoftheAntarcticaiscovered____________(永久)intheicecap.
2.______________(严格)speaking,thetwocountriesarestillatwar.
3.Anythingthatisdroppedfallstotheground,pulledbytheforceof___________(重力).
4.Nofreshwaterontheisland;itisdifficulttoimagineamore___________(不宜居住的)place.
5.Antarcticaholds90%oftheworld’sice,andmostofitsfreshwaterisina__________(结冰的)state.
6.YetAntarcticaisfullofwildlife,whichhasadaptedtoits__________(极端)conditions.
7.Workingunder_________(极度)pressureforlongwilldoharmtoyourhealth.
8.Alongperiodof___________(持续)darknessfor182daysmeansthatfewtypesofplantscansurvivethere.
9.SincemostAntarcticarocksaredarkincolor,theystandoutagainstthewhitebackgroundandareeasyto____________(识别)andcollect.
10.WhenEuropeansdiscoveredthecontinentofAmericainthe15thcentury,thegreatageof__________(勘查)began.
11.____________(平衡)theprosandconsbeforemakingafinaldecision.
12.Theirlatestproductsareaimedatthe__________(大众)market.
13.TodayscientistsfrommanycountriestraveltoAntarcticatostudyits___________(资源).
14.Aspiritofinternationalfriendshiphas___________(代替)the__________(竞争)thatexistedbetweenmanyoftheexplorers.
15.Thetwocountriesarealways___________(竞争对手)intheworldmarket.
16.In1961,a___________(条约)signedby12countriesmadeAntarcticatheworld’sbiggestnature____________(保护区).
17.Theaimofthetreatyistopreventthe________(商业的)andmilitaryuseofthecontinent.
18.Today,countries__________(代表)80%oftheworld’spopulationhavesignedthetreaty.
●单项选择
1.He________havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.
A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t
2.--DidyouwatchthetennisfinalofMen’sDoubles?
--Yes,itwasextremelyexciting!
Itwasa_________foughtgame.
A.successfullyB.bravelyC.closelyD.friendly
3.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare–youmustlearnto_________
A.supportB.careC.shareD.spare
4.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood_______tohermother.
A.closeB.closelyC.closestD.closer
5.Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous_________.
A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions
6.Ilivedin_____youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesmorethan2000yearsago.
A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which
7.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures________inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.
A.toformB.formC.formingD.havingformed
8.Thestory_________textinschoolfromHarryPotter.
A.adaptedfromB.adaptedforC.wasadaptedforD.wasadoptedfrom
9.--Itwastoolatetoseethemovie.--________;itwasn’tverygood.
A.TakeeasyB.JustaswellC.ToobadD.Sowhat?
10.–Ican’tgetthroughtohisofficeanyhow.
--Thelineisbusy.Someone_______thetelephone.
A.mustuseB.usesC.musthaveusedD.mustbeusing
11.Wewanttorentabuswhichcan_________40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.
A.loadB.holdC.fillD.support
12.Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clockandhethoughtshewouldkeepher________
A.balanceB.wordC.secretD.saying
13.Iwanttogotobedearlyto________thesleepIlostlastnight.
A.makeupB.makeoutC.carryoutD.comeupwith
14.Distancelearningisbeing________inseveralcountriestohelpchildreninremoteruralschoolsobtainhighereducation.
A.attendedB.adoptedC.adaptedD.admitted
15.Dotellmethewayyouthinkof_________theproblemassoonaspossible.
A.tosolveB.solvingC.solveD.beingsolved
16.TheOlympicmascotsaretheOlympicflame,thefish,thepanda,theTibetanantelopeandtheswallow,________aclosegroupoffriends.
A.torepresentB.representingC.representedD.represent
17.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_______
A.atmosphereB.situationC.stateD.phenomenon
18._______atthebackofthehall,Iwasunabletohearthespeakerclearly.
A.BeseatedB.SeatingC.BeingsatD.Seated
19.–Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.
--________.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.
A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
20.Whatgoodfortune________Ihaveyouasmyteacher!
A.itwasB.isitC.itisthatD.isitthat
B8Module1(第二课时)
ReadingandVocabulary
(2),ListeningandSpeaking
●Mainwords
1.boardv.上船(或火车,飞机,汽车等);付费膳宿,(在学校)寄宿;用板覆盖
Passengersarewaitingtoboard.It’stimetoleave.
FlightBA193forParisisnowboardingatGate37.
I’mboardingwithafriend.我和朋友一起住
Lastnight,theysleptinaroomwithaboardedfloor.昨晚,他们睡在一间有木板地的房间里
拓展:
aboardadv.在船(或火车,飞机,公共汽车)上(较:
abroadadv.出国;broad宽的)
onboard在船(或火车,飞机,公共汽车)上;(喻)合作e.g
It’sgoodtohaveyouonboard(workingwithus)forthisproject.这项工程有你和我们携手合作真是太好了
boarder寄宿生boardingfees寄宿费用boardingcard登机牌,登船卡;boardingschool寄宿学校boardinghouse提供膳宿的私人住宅
beaboveboard开诚布公的,公开的
takesomethingonboard采纳,接纳(意见,建议)e.g
Don’tworry;thedealwascompletelyaboveboard.
ItoldherwhatIthought,buthedidn’ttakemyadviceonboard.
2.abandon离弃,遗弃,抛弃;放弃,舍弃;中止(abandoneda.被遗弃的)
Theyadoptedthebabyabandonedbyhismother.
Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongtheelderlyofbeingabandonedtohecareofstrangers.
研究表明,老人十分害怕丢给陌生人照管
Snowf
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