最新人教版必修四高中英语unit 3 检测卷1及答案.docx
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最新人教版必修四高中英语unit 3 检测卷1及答案.docx
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最新人教版必修四高中英语unit3检测卷1及答案
必修四Unit3《AtasteofEnglish》单元检测卷1
笔试部分:
I.单项选择
11.Inthemodernsociety,computersarelargely______tohelpusorganizedailylifeandwork.
A.relyingB.relyingonC.reliedD.reliedon
12.—WhencanIseeyou,MrBlack?
Threeo'clockthisafternoon?
—Oh,no.I________ameetingthen.
A.willhaveB.willbehavingC.amhavingD.have
13.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands________behindhisback.
A.tiedB.tyingC.beingtiedD.tobetied
14.Foodsuppliesmay________towardstheendofthetrip,sowecan'twasteanyfood.
A.runoutB.runupC.runinD.runaway
15.DreamoftheRedChamberis_____worth_____becausewecanlearnalotaboutthenoblefamiliesinthefeudalsociety.
A.very;readingB.well;tobereadC.well;readingD.very;toberead
16.Idecidetopayavisittoyou,butIdon'tknowwhetheritisquite_________toyou.
A.convenientB.fairC.easyD.comfortable
17.We'dbetterstartoffalittleearlier,orwemay____inthetrafficcongestion.
A.becamestuckB.havetostickC.getstuckD.getsticking
18.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight'ssleep____muchworkyouhavetodo.
A.howeverB.nomatterC.althoughD.whatever
19.________Englishwillhelptocommunicate_____peoplefromdifferentcountriesintheworld.
A.Known;withB.Knowing;withC.Toknow;toD.Toknow;in
20.Heisknown_____hisbeingontime,sowedon'tknowthereason____hisbeinglatethistime.
A.for;ofB.as;forC.for;forD.of;of
21.____hedoeshiswork,Idon'tmindwhattimehearrivesattheoffice.
A.Sofaras
B.SolongasC.AsfarasD.Soas
22.InJanuary,2004,theUnitedStatessuccessfullylaunched“Spirit”,aMarsExplorationRover,_____anewmilestoneinthehistoryofmankind.
A.itmarkedB.markingC.markedD.tomark
23.__________wherethesoundlab_________?
A.Hasitdecided;willbuiltB.Isitdecided;itbuilt
C.Hasitbeendecided;willbebuiltD.Willitbedecided;willbebuilt
24.—ShallwegotoseethenewfilmAWorldWithoutThieves?
—_________?
Let'smakeittonight.
A.WhynotB.WhyC.Whydon'tD.Whyso
25.—Ihavejusthadmywatchrepaired.
—Howmuchdidthey_________you?
A.payB.chargeC.costD.spend
II完形填空
Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslivedHappiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,including26.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwould27,soallconstructedboatsandleft,exceptLove.
Lovewasthe28onewhostayeduntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskfor29.
Richnesswas30Loveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?
”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican't.Thereisalotof31andsilverinmyboat.Thereisno32hereforyou.”LovedecidedtoaskVanitywhowas33passingbyinabeautifulvessel.“Vanity,pleasehelpme!
”“Ican'thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmight34myboat,”Vanityanswered.JustthenSadnesswas35,soLoveasked,“Sadness,letmegowithyou.”“Oh…Love,Iamso36thatIneedtobebymyself!
”HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewasso37thatshedidnoteven38LovewhenLovecalledher.
Suddenly,therewasavoice,“Come,Love,Iwill39you.”Itwasa(n)40.Soblessedandoverjoyed,Loveevenforgottoasktheelder41theyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdry42,theelderwentherownway.
43howmuchwasowedtheeld
er,LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,“Whohelpedme?
”“Itwas44,”Knowledgeanswered
.“Time?
”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?
”Knowledge45withdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowvaluableLoveis!
”
26.A.VanityB.RichnessC.TimeD.Love
27.A.floatB.sinkC.flyD.fall
28.A.veryB.only
C.likelyD.first
29.A.adviceB.helpC.moneyD.time
30.A.passingbyB.lookingat
C.facingtoD.thinkingof
31.A.waterB.foodC.goldD.value
32.A.wealthB.placeC.needD.chance
33.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.just
34.A.dirtyB.damageC.turnD.steal
35.A.farB.nearC.distantD.closed
36.A.joyfulB.surprisedC.sadD.hurried
37.A.happyB.angryC.amazedD.proud
38.A.sawB.noticeC.catchD.hear
39.A.takeB.fetchC.ask
D.carry
40.A.adviserB.elderC.youngerD.helper
41.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
42.A.shoreB.grassC.landD.room
43.A.RealizingB.BelievingC.UnderstandingD.Questioning
44.A.KindnessB.TimeC.PowerD.Strength
45.A.criedB.shoutedC.smiledD.flushed
III阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Somekidsstarttodrinkalcohol(酒精)atayoungage.Theythinkitispartofbecominganadult.Theyalsothinkdrinkingisnotthatbadbecausesomanypeopledoit.Theyfeelitisnotasbadastakingdrugs(毒品).Itiseasyforkidstogetliquor(酒精饮料)byusingfakeidentification(伪造证件).
Parentsmaystarttonoticeachangeintheirchild'sbehaviorifthechildstartsdrinking.Kidswhodrinksometimesstopdoingthingstheynormallylikedtodo.Theymaykeeptelephonecallsandmeetingsasecretandnotwantanybodytotouchtheirthings.Theyactmoody(喜怒无常)anddonothavethesameeatingandsleepinghabits.
Parentsneedtostayinvolved(牵涉)intheirkids'lives.Theyshouldtalktotheirchildrenabouttheirproblemstobeawareofanychanges.[Z.xx.k]
Parentscanbethebestprotection.Childrenwhogetalotoflovecanfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Ithelpsthemresist(抵抗)doingbadthingsevenwhenotherkidsaredoingthem.Parentscanalsohelpsetagoodexamplebynotdrinkinganddriving.Theycanhavefirmrulesinthehomethateveryonefollows.
Givethechildrengoodideasonhowtosay“no”todrinking,evenwhentheyareataparty.Trynottooverreactorpanic(惊慌)ifthechildtriesalcohol.Howyouhandleitcanaffecttheirattitude.Itmaybehelpfultotalktootherparentsaboutsettingupcurfews(宵禁令)andrulesaboutpartiesorotherevents.
46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysomekidshaveanearlystartofdrinking?
A.Theywanttoshowtheirmaturity(成熟)bydrinkingalcohol.
B.Drinkingalcoholismuchcoolerthantakingdrugs.
C.Theyareaffectedbymanyotherpeoplearoundthem.
D.Theycangetliquoreasily.
47.Accordingtothepassage,whatchangesmayhappentothekidswhostartdrinking?
A.Nothingseriouswillhappentothem.
B.Theykeepthesameeatingandsleepinghabits.
C.Theycancontroltheirmoodsquitewell.
D.Sometimestheyactsecretly.
48.Accordingtothewriter,ifparentsfindtheirchildrentryalcohol,theyhadbetter________.
A.punishthematonce
B.askthepoliceforhelp
C.asktheirchildren'sfriendsforhelp
D.setupcurfewsandrulesaboutpartiesorothereventswithotherparents
49.Whichisthemainsubjectdiscussedinthepassage?
A.Teenhealth.B.Teeneducation.
C.TeendrinkingD.Parents'worries.
B
Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?
Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?
Strangelyenough,theanswertoboththesequestionsisyes.Tosomedegreeourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.
Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomedegreesomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelated
peopleatrandom(随机地)fromthe
population,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwoidentical(完全相同的)twinstheywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintel
ligencedependsonbirth.
Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatall,arelikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence.
50.Whichofthesesentencesbestdescribesthewriter'spointinPara.1?
A.Tosomedegree,intelligenceisgivenatbirth.
B.Intelligenceisdevelopedbytheenvironment.
C.Somepeopleareborncleverandothersbornstupid.
D.Intelligenceisfixedatbirth,butisdevelopedbytheenvironment.
51.Itissuggestedinthispassagethat_______.
A.unrelatedpeoplearenotlikelytohavedifferentintelligence
B.closerelationsusuallyhavesimilarintelligence
C.thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweenpeople,themoredifferenttheyarelikelytobeinintelligence
D.peoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachotherarenotlikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence
52.InPara.1,theword"surroundings"means_______. []
A.intelligenceB.lifeC.environmentsD.housing
53.Thebesttitleforthisarticlewouldbe_______. []
A.OnIntelligence
B.WhatIntelligenceMeans
C.WeareBornwithI
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