山东省日照市五莲县学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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山东省日照市五莲县学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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山东省日照市五莲县学年高一英语下学期期中试题
山东省日照市五莲县2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?
8.Whatisthepartyfor?
A.Afestival.B.Abirthday.
9.Whydoesthegirltalktotheman?
A.Toaskfbrpermission.B.Tomakeaninvitation.
10.Whatwilltheheadmasterdobeforetheparty?
A.SinganEnglishsong.B.Sharehisresolutions.
C.Ananniversary
C・Togetsomeadvice.
C.Deliveraspeech.
A.HehadanaccidentB.Heworkedinthehospital.
2.Whyisthemanlate?
A.HeoversleptB.Helosthiscarkey.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Health.B.Education.
4.Howoldisthegirl?
C.Hesufferedfromaheadache.
C.Hehadnoalarmclocks.
C.Environment.
A.6yearsold.B.9yearsold.
5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Formerclassmates.
C.15yearsold.
C.Workmates.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.WhatdidthemanthinkofthegirFslastpaper?
A.Excellent.B.Ordinary.
12.Whohelpedthegirlwithherresearch?
A.Jean.B.Mr.Smith.
13.Whatwillthegirldonext?
A.Rewritethepaper.
B.Askforsickleave.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Getfit.
B.Killtime.
15.Whencannon-membersenjoythespecialoffer?
C.Poorlydone.
C.Ms.White.
C.Preparefbranoralpresentation.
C.Relaxherself
第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whoneedsanewdress?
A.Thismonth.
B.Duringholidays.
C.Ontheirbirthdays.
16.Howmuchdoesaswimmingclasscostnon-memberseachtime?
A.$35.
B.$25.
C.S10.
A.Jenny.B.Ann.
7.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?
A.Aclothesstore.B.TheCityLibrary.
C.Lucy.
C.Abookstore.
17.Whatclasswillthewomanchoose?
A.Aweightliftingclass.B.Aswimmingclass.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Whydidthereaderfeellonely?
A.Shehadtroublewithherstudies.
C.Ayogaclass.
B.Herbestfriendwasn'taround.
C.Shewasunabletolookafterherself
19.Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?
A.Introduceaclass.B.Shareexperiences.C.Givesuggestions.
20.Whomisthispassagewrittenfor?
A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.
第二部分阅读理解供两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
WhygotoMadrid?
Theremaybeaslightchill(寒冷)intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15°CinMarch,butSpain'shandsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup.Evenmoreattractivearetheculturalevents.
AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain'sgreatestartist,Picasso,hasjustopenedinthestudioattheFundacionMapfreatPaseodeRecoletos23.Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily.
Laterthissummer,the400thanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance(文艺复兴)painterElGrecowillbemarkedwithanexcitingexhibitionattheMuseodelPradoatPaseodelPradofrom24Juneto5October.
Howtogo?
ThewidestrangeofflightsisofferedbyEasyJet—fromBristol,Edinburgh,Gatwick,LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterairlineIberiacombineforcesfromHeathrowandLondonCity.RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted;AirEuropafliesfromGatwick.
Barajasairportis13kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMinisteriosstationandtakesabout30minutes.Thefaretoanystationinthecitycentreis€4.50.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15to35minutesaroundtheclock^Soneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalfthetime.Aflatrateof毛30coversmostofcentralMadrid.
21.WhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?
A-On23March.B.On11May.
c-On24June.D.On5October.
22.WhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchestertoMadrid?
A.EasyJet.B.Ryanair.
C.AirEuropa.D.BritishAirways.
23.WhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBarajasairport?
A.Takeataxi.B.Takeacitybus.
C.TakeMetroLine8.D.Taketheairportexpressbus.
B
WhenEmmafirstannouncedaboutamonthagothatshewantedtocutoffallherhair,Icried.Notinfrontofher,ofcourse.Infrontofher,1askedwhyandthentoldhertofindapictureontheInternetthatshecouldshowtoahairdresser.
AndthenIwenttotheshowerandcried.Icriednotbecauseshewantedtocutherlonghair,butbecauseshewantedto"cutitallofflikeaboy*'.Forsomereason>thatwasthestraw(稻草)thatbrokethedam.
Emmahasn'twomdressessinceshewastwo.Shehatesthem.Now,atten,she'susuallywearingmesh(网状)shortsandapackersT-shirtorjersey(运动衫)一orsomethingoldandstainedandacquiredforfree.Whenshe's"dressingup",shewearsskinnyjeansandaplaid(格子图案的)button-downwithherblackandgreenConversehigh-tops.
Iadmitherfashionsensehasalwaysmademealittlesad.WhenIfoundoutIwashavingagirl,Iranhomeandpaintedthenurserytwoshadesofpinkwhilefantasiesofgirls,weekendsandshoppingtripsweredancinginmyhead.I'dteachherhowtodoherhairandpainthernails.Icouldn'twaittostartthejourneywithmyveryownmini-me.Butitturnsoutyoudon'tgivebirthtodolls,andinsteadofamini-me.Igotacompletelyseparateandindependenthumanbeingwithideasanddreamsofherown.Andyes,thatmademealittlesad,butFvealwaysbeenintheprideofmydaughter'sstrongsenseofselfandamazedathowearlyitdeveloped.Shehasbeenrefusingdressessincebeforeshecouldspeak!
otherfieldstocreatenewproductsbasedonthephenomenonwecallsound.
Soundcanbeusedasaweapon.Imaginethatapoliceofficerischasingathief.Thethieftriestoescape.Andtheofficercan'tlethimgetaway.Hepullsoutaspecialdevice,pointsitatthesuspect,andswitchesiton.Thethiefdropstotheground.ThisnewweaponiscalledaLongRangeAcousticDevice(LRAD,远程定向声波发射器).Itproducesadeafeningsoundsopainfulthatittemporarilydisablesaperson.ThenoisefromtheLRADisdirectedlikearayoflightandtravelsonlyintotheearsofthatperson,butitisnotdeadly.
Forthosewhohungerfbrsomepeaceandquiet,soundcannowcreatesilence.Let'ssayyouareattheairport,andthelittleboyontheseatnexttoyouishumming(哼唱)ashortcommercialsong.Hehumsitoverandoveragain,andyouareabouttogocrazy.ThankstotheSilenceMachine,aBritishinvention,youcangetridofthesoundwithoutupsettingtheboyorhisparents.OnemaywonderhowtheSilenceMachineworks.Well,itfunctionsbyanalyzingthewavesoftheincomingsoundandcreatingasecondsetofoutgoingwaves.Thetwosetsofwavescanceleachotherout.Simplyturnthemachineorpointitatthetarget,andyourpeaceandquietcomesback.
Directedsoundisanewtechnologythatallowscompaniestousesoundinmuchthesamewayspotlights(聚光灯)areusedinthetheater.Aspotlightlightsuponlyonesectionofastage;similarly,"spotsound"createsacircleofsoundinontargetedarea.Thiscanbeusefulfbrbusinessessuchasrestaurantsandstoresbecauseitoffersanewwaytoattractcustomers.Restaurantscanofferachoiceofmusicalongwiththevariousfoodchoicesonthemenu,allowingcustomersmorecontrolovertheatmosphereinwhichtheyaredining.Directedsoundisalsobeginningtoappearinshoppingcentersandevenathomes.
32.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph2abouttheeffectoftheLRAD?
A.Itcausestemporaryhearingloss.
B.Itslowsdownarunningman.
C.Itmakesiteasytoidentifyasuspect.
D.Itkeepsthesuspectfromhurtingothers.
33.TheSilenceMachineisadevicespeciallydesignedto.
A.silencethepeoplearoundyou
高一英语试题第7页(共12页)
B.removethesoundofcommercials
C.blocktheincomingsoundwaves
D.stopunwantedsoundfromaffectingyou
34.Whatfeaturedospotsoundsandspotlightsshare?
A.Theytravelincircles.
B.Theycleartheatmosphere.
C.Theycanbetransformedintoenergy.
D.Theycanbedirectedontoaspecificarea.
35.Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?
A.Howprofessionalsinventedsoundproducts.
B.Inventionsinthefieldofsoundtechnology.
C.Thegrowinginterestinthestudyofsound.
D.Howsoundengineersworkintheirstudios.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kidsandfood:
adviceforparents
Itisimportantfbrparentstoknowhowtohelptheirkidseathealthily.Hereareafeweasyways:
Parentscontrolthesupplylines.
36Thoughkidsmaykeepaskingfbrlessnutritious(有营养的)foods,parentsshoulddecidewhichfoodsareregularlyprovidedinthehouse.Kidswon'tgohungry.They'lleatwhafsavailableinthefridgeathome.
Saygoodbyetotheuclean-platec】ub”.
37Lotsofparentsgrewupundertheclean-platerule,butthatwaydoesn'thelpkidslistentotheirownbodieswhentheyarefull.Whenkidsfeelfull,they'relesslikelytoovereat.
38
Foodpreferencesaredevelopedearlyinlife,sotrytoofferdifferentkindsoffoods.Likes高一英语试题第8页(共12页)
anddislikesbeginformingevenwhenkidsarebabies.Parentsmayneedtoserveanewfoodonseveraldifferentoccasionsfbrachildtoacceptit.
Foodisnotlove.
Findbetterwaystosayloveyoun.Whenfoodsareusedtorewardkidsandshowlove,theymaystarttoturntofoodwhenfeelingworriedorunhappy.39
Kidsdoasyoudo.
40Whentryingtoteachgoodeatinghabits,trytosetthebestexample.Choosenutritiousfoods,eatatthetable,anddon'tforgetbreakfasts.
A.Startthemyoung.
B.Rewritethekids'menu.
.I:
C.Bearolemodelandeath
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