江苏省南京市六校联考学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏省南京市六校联考学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏省南京市六校联考学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
南京市六校联考2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gorunning.B.Swiminthesea.C.Takepartinacompetition.
2.Whenwillthespeakersgettothecinema?
A.At2:
30.B.At2:
50.C.At3:
00.
3.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Writeareport.B.Gotoaparty.C.Doherhousework.
4.Whereistheboy’stoycar?
A.Onthetable.B.Insidethebox.C.Onthebed.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Asinger.B.Aconcert.C.Asong.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Aninterview.B.AnEnglishclass.C.Apieceofhomework.
7.WhatdidMr.Graytalkalotabout?
A.ThemethodsoflearningEnglish.
B.Thecultureofsomecountries.
C.Therulesintheclassroom.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Salesmanandcustomer.
9.Whendoesthebookshopcloseonweekends?
A.At5:
00p.m.B.At7:
15p.m.C.At9:
30p.m.
10.Whatcanthewomangetforfreeifshebuysadictionary?
A.Adiary.B.Aposter.C.Amagazine.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whowillmeetthewomanattheairport?
A.Theman.B.Theman’sworkmate.C.Theman’sdriver.
12.Whydidthewomanfailtobepickedup?
A.Themanforgotthetimechange.
B.Thedrivergotthewrongarrivaltime.
C.Shedidn’te-mailthemanaboutthechangeintime.
13.Wherewillthespeakersmeettonight?
A.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Attheman’soffice.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Shecan’tfindanymusicforParents’Night.
B.Sheisn’tfamiliarwithyoungpeople’stastes.
C.Shehastochoosedifferentmusicfordifferentpeople.
15.Whatkindofmusicdothespeakersdecidetostartwith?
A.Jazz.B.Rock’n’roll.C.Countrymusic.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutlinedancing?
A.Mostoldpeopledon’tlikeit.
B.Peopleusuallydoitwithjazz.
C.Itrequirespeopletodothesamestepstogether.
17.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Havesomethingtodrink.B.Choosedifferentmusic.C.Learntodolinedancing.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whowasprobablythefirstinthemiddleagestoencourageexperimenting?
A.Galileo.B.RogerBacon.C.Aristotle.
19.WheredidGalileocarryouthisexperiment?
A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InItaly.
20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistalk?
A.Tointroducethedevelopmentofmodernscience.
B.Toshowtheimportanceofscientificexperiment.
C.Tolistthediscoveriesbysomegreatscientists.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TopHotelDealsinChicago
HiltonGardenInn$77Reviewscore:
9.4
●Excellentlocationneartheworld-famousChicagoArtInstitute,MillenniumPark,theMuseumCampusandlakefront.
●EnjoylocalfavoriteslikeChicago-stylehotdogs.Youcanhitthegymorpoollater.
●Extrain-roombenefitsincludeKeurigcoffeemakers,49"flat-screenswithHBO,NetflixandAppleTVstreaming—plusfreeWiFi.
FreehandChicago$69Reviewscore:
8.5
●Styleinthishotelispopularinalaid-backway.Andit’sperfectlyplacedinagallery-dottedneighborhood.
●Award-winning(BestHotelBar)BrokenShakeroffershand-madedrinksandstreet-foodinspiredtreats.
●HitCaféIntegralforlightbitesandhand-madedrinksofboththewineandcaffeine.
LoewsChicagoHotel$139Reviewscore:
9.8
●Headtotherooftopbarfordrinksandviews(especiallyifit’saNavyPierfireworksnight!
).
●Getgreatviewsfromfloor-to-ceilingwindows.
●Rooftopterrace(露台)servesoutdoorbites,wine,drinksandacelebrationofall-thingsinsummer.
St.ClairHotel$84Reviewscore:
8.0
●Moderninteriors(内部)withinacoololdbuilding,ideallysituatedintheheartofthecity,stepsfromtheMagnificentMile.
●FastandfreeWiFisoyoucankeepupwithallthequalityprogrammingyougettowatchwhenyou’reathome.
●Pet-friendlyhotelwithnoextrachargeforyourfurryfriends.
21.WhatcanyoudoinHiltonGardenInn?
A.WatchonlineTV.B.DrinkinaCafé.
C.Enjoythefireworksshow.D.Competeforanaward.
22.Toenjoyyourselfintheopenair,you’dbetterchoose_______.
A.HiltonGardenInnB.FreehandChicago
C.LoewsChicagoHotelD.St.ClairHotel
23.WhatisuniquetoSt.Clairhotel?
A.ItprovidesfreeWiFi.B.Itoverlooksapark.
C.Itgetsthehighestscore.D.Itwelcomespets.
B
Approaching96,atanagewhenmostarelonelyandinpoorhealth,OlgaMurray,fullofenergy,hasbeeneagerlyplanningatriptoKathmandu,thecapitalofNepal,whilekeepingincontactwithhundredsoffriendsaroundtheworld.Howcanshebeinsuchgoodshape?
Isithergoodgenes?
(Hermotherlivedto98.)Herdailysaladsandthree-times-a-weekworkouts?
Ormightithavesomethingtodowiththeretiredlawyer’ssecondcareerasfounderofanonprofitorganization?
Scientistsincreasinglyarefindingthattheanswer—callitlivingwithpurpose,findingmeaninginlifeorjustengagingwithsomethinglargerthanyourself—canbeaparticularlyhealthypursuit.Livingwithasenseofpurposecanimprovethequalityofthosefinalyears.Murrayoffersavividexampleofhowtocreateasenseofmeaning.
Murray’sstorybeganin1984,aftershehadworked37yearsasalawyerandwasstartingtothinkaboutretirement(退休).At59,whiletravelinginNepal,Murrayfoundherselfamazedbythechildrenthere.“TheywerepoorbeyondanythingIhadeverexperienced,”sherecalledinaself-publishedmemoir(自传)yearslater.“Yettheywerethemostjoyfullittlekidsanywhereonearth.”ShewantedtoputtherestofherlifeintohelpingeducateNepalesechildren.
ReturningtoNepalthenextyear,shemetAllanAistrope,thenavolunteerEnglishteacheratthecountry’sonlyorphanage(孤儿院).Thetwocombinedforces,beginningwithorganizingcollegescholarshipsforfouroftheorphans.Afteranotherfiveyears,theyhadlaunchedtheNepalYouthFoundation(NYF),whichbythenwassupportingseveralhundredscholarshipstudentsandraising60homelesschildren.In1994,thetwohiredSomPaneru,aformerscholarshipstudent,asexecutivedirector.MurrayhastakenseveralstepstomakesuretheNYFwillsurviveaftertheunavoidablelossofherpresence.ShehandedoverthepresidencytoPaneruin2012.Now,sheisbusyasusual,leadinglotsoffundraisingcampaigns.
24.HowdidNepalesechildrenimpressMurraywhenshetraveledinNepalat59?
A.Theywereeagertoreceiveeducation.
B.Theylivedaverypoorbuthappylife.
C.Theylikedtocommunicatewithforeigners.
D.Theywereterriblyinterestedinhermemoir
25.WhatdidMurraydofirstwhenshetravelledtoNepalthesecondtime?
A.Shehelpedfourorphansgotocollege.
B.ShestartedtheNepalYouthFoundation.
C.ShevolunteeredtoactasanEnglishteacher.
D.Shesent60homelesschildrentotheorphanage.
26.WhichbestdescribesMurray?
A.Confidentandhelpful.B.Energeticandselfless.
C.Creativeandprofessional.D.Kind-heartedandflexible.
27.What’sthewritingpurposeofthistext?
A.Toencouragepeopletoexerciseregularly.
B.Toadvisepeopletochangetheirjobs.
C.ToattractmoretouriststoNepal.
D.Toinspirepeopletoliveapurposefullife.
C
DuringtheoutbreakofCoronavirus,peoplehavegotcreativewithwaystogeteverydaytasksdone.MariaBotero,aresidentandbusinessownerinMedellín,Colombiaisoneofthoseout-of-the-boxthinkerswhohasanewsysteminplacetogoaboutaddressingherdaytodayworkload.Ownerofalocalmini-marketcalledElPorvenir,Boterohassoughtthehelpofherdog,Eros,tocompletedeliveriestosomeoftheirregularcustomers.
Eros,aneight-year-oldchocolateLabrador,hasbeenwiththeBoterofamilyforseveralyearsnow.BeforeshemetEros,Mariawasuncertaintogetadog.However,herson’srepeateddemandsfinallypersuadedhertomakeuphermind.TheywelcomedErosintotheirlives,andhe’sbeenpartofthefamilyeversince.
Whentheyopenedtheirmini-marketfouryearsago,theBoteroswouldbringErosalongfortheirdailydeliveries.Thankstoabigbrainandlotsoftreats,Erosgraduallylearnedthenamesofsomeoftheirregularcustomers.Whentoldsomeone’snamethathe’sfamiliarwith,he’sabletomakehiswaytotheperson’shomealone.WhentheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病)gotbadinColombiaandthegovernmentbeganrestrictingcitizens’abilitytogooutandbuygroceriesfreely,MariaknewitwastimetoputEros’skillstogooduse.
ClimbingthehillyneighborhoodofTulipaneswiththehandleofabasketheldtightlyinhismouth,Eroscompletesdeliveriesonadailybasis.Oncehearrivesathisdestination,thecustomersknowthattippingintheformoftreatsandlotsofpatsisamust.He’ssuchagoodboy,afterall!
Insidethebasket,Marialeavesareceiptforthegoodsdelivered.Customerscanpayviaasimpleonlinetransfer.
28.WhydidMariaacceptEros?
A.Shewantedtosatisfyherson.B.Shewasapetlover.
C.Shetriedtoturntohimforhelp.D.Sheneededhiscompany.
29.WhatdoesErosdoforMariaduringtheCOVID-19pandemic?
A.Hewelcomesfamiliarcustomers.
B.Hedeliversgoodstoregularcustomers.
C.Hecollectsreceiptsfromthenewcustomers.
D.Heentertainscustomerswithnewly-learnedskills.
30.WhatcanwelearnaboutEros?
A.He
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