专题19 完形填空之夹叙夹议三年高考英语试题分项版解析原卷版.docx
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专题19 完形填空之夹叙夹议三年高考英语试题分项版解析原卷版.docx
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专题19完形填空之夹叙夹议三年高考英语试题分项版解析原卷版
2018年高考题
【2018·全国I】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga"free"course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I___41___theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn'twantto___42___afewdollars?
Morethanthat,I'dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren’t___43___enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour___44___wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which___45___Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame's___46___.Icouldhardlywaitto___47___him.
MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis___48___wasnogameforhim:
hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit___49___thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto___50___theclass,amongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto___51___whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand,___52___,toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat___53___andlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe___54___.
TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe___55___me:
“Theabsolutemostimportant___56___thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood___57___.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto___58___asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoingand___59___thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy___60___asajournalist.
41.A.putforwardB.jumpedat
C.triedoutD.turneddown
42.A.wasteB.earnC.saveD.pay
43.A.excitedB.worriedC.movedD.tired
44.A.titleB.competitorC.textbookD.instructor
45.A.urgedB.demandedC.heldD.meant
46.A.fastestB.easiestC.bestD.rarest
47.A.interviewB.meetC.challengeD.beat
48.A.chanceB.qualification
C.honorD.job
49.A.realB.perfectC.clearD.possible
50.A.attendB.passC.skipD.observe
51.A.addB.exposeC.applyD.compare
52.A.eventuallyB.naturallyC.directlyD.normally
53.A.gameB.presentation
C.courseD.experiment
54.A.criterionB.classroomC.departmentD.situation
55.A.taughtB.wroteC.questionedD.promised
56.A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill
57.A.gradesB.decisions
C.impressionsD.comments
58.A.analyzeB.describeC.rebuildD.control
59.A.announceB.signalC.blockD.evaluate
60.A.roleB.desireC.concernD.behavior
【2018·浙江卷】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Wehaveallheardhowtimeismorevaluablethanmoney,butisit___36___tohavetoomuch?
I___37___backinhighschoolIspentmostofmydayatschoolsinceIalso___38___ateamsport.BythetimeIgothome,Ionlyhadafewhourstodomyhomework,andIhadtodoit____39____
WhenIgotintocollege,things___40___Isuddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbeforenoontime.Becauseofallthis____41____therewasnosenseof____42____todomyschoolworkimmediately.Iwasperformingthisactionofwaitinguntilitlaterbecame___43___.Oncethathappened,Ijustkept___44___mystudyingfurtherandfurtherbackinmyday.ThenIgottothepointwhereIwas____45____reallylateatnighttogetmyworkalone.
OnedayI____46____aformerclassmateofminewhowas____47____alotofmoneyrunningasideline(副业).Sincehisregularjobwas____48____,Iaskedhimwhyhejustdidn'tdohissidelinefull-time.Hesaidwithoutthejob,hewould____49____havetoomuchtimeandwouldjustdowhatIdidbackin____50____.Hesaidthatifhe____51____thejob,hewouldlosehis____52____toworkandsucceed.
So,try____53____yourtimewithotherwork.Thisiswhythereisa____54____thatifyouwantsomethingdone,aska____55____persontodoit.
36.A.trueB.fairC.strangeD.possible
37.A.rememberB.admitC.understandD.expect
38.A.watchedB.loved.C.CoachedD.played
39.A.allastB.rightawayC.ofcourseD.mattered
40.A.happenedB.repeatedC.changedD.mattered
41.A.extraB.difficult.C.valuableD.limited
42.A.dutyB.achievementC.urgencyD.direction
43.A.burdenB.reliefC.riskD.habit
44.A.pushingB.takingC.settingD.calling
45.A.hangingoutB.stayingupC.joggingroundD.showingoff
46.A.metB.helpedC.treatedD.hired
47.A.raisingB.wastingC.demandingD.making
48.A.safeB.importantC.boringD.rewarding
49.A.luckilyB.hardlyC.hopefullyD.simply
50.A.childhoodB.collegeC.townD.business
51.A.quitB.foundC.acceptedD.kept
52.A.heartB.chanceC.driveD.way
53.A.savingB.fillingupC.givingupD.trading
54.A.messageB.storyC.sayingD.fact
55.A.carefulB.busyC.reliableD.kind
2017年高考题
夹叙夹议文
[2017·天津卷]
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:
Iuseditto__16__badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof__17__butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy__18__.
WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme__19__.Ididn'twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis__20__weightanymore.
Thatyear,I__21__aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher__22__story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren.
__23__byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),theWorldHeals__24__.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,000__25__amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld__26__meastheperfectsolution.
__27__Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogramme,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould__28__thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe__29__hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright__30__.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan__31__infromhundredsofpeople.
Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician(内科医生),Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland__32__meals.Myfundraisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise__33__.
Ayearlater,I__34__mygoal:
Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!
IfeelthatI'vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis__35__andenormous.
16.A.addB.mixC.killD.share
17.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes
18.A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight
19.A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly
20.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low
21.A.attendedB.organizedC.recommendedD.mentioned
22.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science
23.A.SurprisedB.AmusedC.InfluencedD.Disturbed
24.A.projectB.businessC.systemD.custom
25.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.insupportof
26.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck
27.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless
28.A.getoverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside
29.A.excitmentB.joyC.angerD.fear
30.A.rowB.hallC.pathD.street
31.A.breakingB.floodingC.jumpingD.stepping
32.A.heavyB.fullC.expenseD.healthy
33.A.regularlyB.limitlesslyC.suddenlyD.randomly
34.A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped
35.A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.peaceful
2016年高考题
1.【2016·全国新课标II】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually21you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou22throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.23theyfeeltheycanknowyou24fromthesoundofyourvoice.That’showpowerfulthe25is.
Powerful,yes,butnotalways26.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermet27,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally28me.Isometimeswishedto29anotheragent.
Onemorning,Ihadto30animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’soffice31.Thewomansittingatthedesk,32mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea33smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe34immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!
”Ithought.
Rushingout35Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what’syourname?
”“I’mRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa36womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas37!
WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?
Raniwas,well,so38.
Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.Rani’s39---herwarmsmile,hernods,her‘I’mhereforyou’40---wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.
21.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met
22.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed
23.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed
24.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already
25.A.TelephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression
26.A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate
27.A.inpersonB.bymyselfC.inpublicD.onpurpose
28.A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused
29.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know
30.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book
31.A.forthefirsttimeB.atanytimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ingoodtime
32.A.expectingB.seeing
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