高中英语 单元检测四Unit 4 Wildlife protection 新人教版必修2.docx
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高中英语 单元检测四Unit 4 Wildlife protection 新人教版必修2.docx
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高中英语单元检测四Unit4Wildlifeprotection新人教版必修2
单元检测(四) Wildlifeprotection
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwasthemanbusydoingtoday?
A.FeedingFrank.
B.Doinghomework.
C.Doinghousework.
2.Whoisinthehouse?
A.Henry. B.Ted. C.Jenny.
3.Whatdidthespeakersdo?
A.Theyrepairedtheelevator.
B.Theytookawalk.
C.Theyclimbedthestairs.
4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.
C.Friends.
5.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Coffeewithmilk.
B.Coffeewithsugar.
C.Coffeewithnomilkorsugar.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What'sthewoman'splanfortonight?
A.Towatchamovie.
B.Tostudyathome.
C.Tohelphersisterstudy.
7.Whatwillthespeakersdonextprobably?
A.Gototheirschool.
B.Gotothecinema.
C.Gototheman'shome.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthewomansuffering?
A.Afever.
B.Acoughandheadaches.
C.Afeverandheadaches.
9.Whomisthewomanspeakingto?
A.Adoctor.B.Afriend.
C.Afamilymember.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatforeignlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?
A.Spanish.B.Italian.C.French.
11.Whenwillthemantakeclasses?
A.From10:
00amto11:
30am.
B.From3:
00pmto5:
00pm.
C.From7:
00pmto9:
00pm.
12.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.$500.B.$540.C.$600.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthemandoinhisstudiesinhighschool?
A.Verywell.
B.Abitdisappointingly.
C.Verybadly.
14.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman'sfamily?
A.4.B.5.C.6.
15.Whydidn'tthemankeepworkingattheTVfactory?
A.Hedislikedtheworkthere.
B.Thepaywasdisappointing.
C.Hewasnolongerneeded.
16.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Talkingwithafriend.
B.Receivingajobinterview.
C.Talkingwithacolleague.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowdidSlatfeelwhenhesawtheoceanwithrubbish?
A.Upset.B.Angry.C.Surprised.
18.WhatwasSlat'sideaforcleaninguptheoceans?
A.Cleaningrubbishbywaves.
B.Buildingfencesinoceans.
C.Recyclingrubbishinoceans.
19.Whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?
A.Itlastedfortwoyears.
B.ItwasdoneinthePacificOcean.
C.Itcostalotofmoney.
20.WhereisSlatplanningtobuildabarrier(屏障)?
A.InEurope.B.InAfrica.
C.InAsia.
答案:
1~5 BACBC 6~10 CBBAC 11~15 CBABC
16~20 BABBC
听力材料
(Text1)
W:
DidyoufeedFranktoday?
M:
Oh,Itotallyforgot.Iwastoobusydoingmyhomework.
(Text2)
W:
Dearme!
Ted,youleftthedooropen.
M:
Don'tworry,Jenny.Henryhasbeeninallthetime.
(Text3)
W:
Gosh,I'mfinallyhere.I'mwornout.
M:
Me,too.Let'stakeagoodrestfirst.Ihopetheelevatorwon'tbreakdownagainnexttimewecomehere.
(Text4)
M:
Isthisyourfirstyearincollege?
W:
No.Ienteredcollegelastyear.Whataboutyou?
M:
It'smylastyearincollege.I'llleavecollegenextyear.
W:
Youlookreallyyoung.
(Text5)
W:
Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,sir?
M:
Yes,givemesomecoffee,please.
W:
Doyouneedmilkorsugarinit?
M:
Nomilk,nosugar,please.
(Text6)
W:
Hi,Frank.Howiseverything?
M:
Fine.Tina,doyouwanttogoouttonight?
Wecangotoamovietogether.
W:
Tonight?
Idon'tthinkIcan.I'llhelpmysisterwithhermath.Whataboutgoingtoamovienow?
M:
Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.It'sjust2:
30pmnow.Wecanfinishthemovieearly.
W:
Right.Let'sgo.
M:
OK.
(Text7)
M:
Comeinandtakeyourseat,please.What'sthetrouble?
W:
Ihaveaterriblecoughandmyheadachesattimes.Ifeelweak,too.
M:
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
W:
Fortwodays.AtfirstIdidn'tpayanyattentiontoit.Butitgotserious.I'vetakensomepills,buttheydon'tseemtowork.
M:
Haveyouhadafever?
W:
No.It'snormal.
M:
Okay.I'lljustlookatyourchest.Nowbreatheinandoutslowly.Andagain.Good.
(Text8)
M:
Hello.I'dliketolearnaforeignlanguagehere.Whatforeignlanguagesaretaughthere?
W:
WehaveSpanishclasses,Italianclasses,GermanclassesandFrenchclasses.Whatclassesdoyouwanttoattend?
M:
Thelast,please.
W:
Whattimedoyouwanttocome?
Theylasttwohourseachtimeandtheystartat10:
00am,3:
00pmand7:
00pm.
M:
Ihavetoworkinthedaytime.Icancomeonlyintheevening.
W:
That'sourmostpopulartime.HaveyoueverlearnedFrenchbefore?
M:
Yes.Ilearnedsomeatcollege.ButIcan'tspeakit.
W:
Wedescribeourclassesbylevel.Therearethreelevelsinall.IsuggestyoutakeLevel2.
M:
OK.HowmuchdoIhavetopay?
W:
Thecoursecosts600dollars.Butyoucangetatenpercentdiscounttoday.
(Text9)
W:
Nowpleasetellmesomethingaboutyourself.
M:
MynameisHenrySmith.Ileftschoolfourmonthsago.IgotA'sinnearlyeverysubject.
W:
Thenwhydidn'tyougotocollege?
M:
Iwantedto,butIcouldn'taffordthecosts.Myfatherlosthisjobhalfayearago.Mymothermakestoolittlemoney.Myyoungerbrotherandsisterarestillstudyinginhighschool.Imustworktohelpsupportmyfamily.
W:
Isee.Haveyouhadanyworkexperience?
M:
IworkedinaTVfactoryforthreemonths.
W:
Whydidn'tyoukeepworkingthere?
M:
Theyjustneedsomeextrapeoplefortheirbusyseason.Theyhavenoworkformenow.
W:
Alright.I'llgiveyouachance.YoucancomeandstartworkingnextMonday.
M:
Oh,that'sgreat.Thankyousomuch.
(Text10)
Couldateenagersavetheworld'soceans?
Theanswerisyes.BoyanSlathasfoundasimpleandcheapwaytocleanuptheoceans.
Sixyearsago,whenhelookedattheoceanwithlotsofrubbish,Slatfeltverysad.“Therubbishdoesn'tgoawaybyitself.Itneedstobecleanedup,”hesaidtohimself.
The16yearoldteenagerworkedhardandcameupwiththeideaofacleaningdesign.Hewantedtobuildfencesintheocean.Withthehelpofwaves,thefencescouldtraprubbish.
InJune2014,heledaninternationalteamof100scientistsandengineersandstartedasmallexperimentinthePacificOcean.Theexperimentlastedforoneyear.Theresultwassurprising.Itworkedanditonlycostalittlemoney.
SlatisnowplanningtobuildalongbarrierintheoceanbetweenJapanandSouthKorea.Perhapsoneday,withSlat'sgreatproject,ouroceanswillbecomecleanagain.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
MattFroggattusedtobeaninsuranceagent(保险代理人)intheCityofLondonbutnowrunsasheepfarm.
“After14yearsinbusiness,IfoundthattheCityhadgonefromaplacewhichwasexcitingtoworkintoagrind—noonewashavingfunanymore.MybreakcamewhenIgottoknowthemanagerofahotelwithoneofthetop20hotelrestaurantsinthecountry.Throughsupplyingthem,myreputation(名声)spreadandnowIalsosupplymeatthroughmailorder.”
RonAblewhitewasamanagerinadvertisingbutnowmakesalivingasapainter.
“MypaintingbeganasahobbybutIrealisedIwasgettingfarmoreexcitementoutofitthanoutofworking.Mostpeopleintheirmidfortiesneedtogetbacktoworkimmediately—theyneedthemoney.Butwehadmarriedyoungandourchildrendidn'tneedoursupport.WewenttothenorthofEngland,andmanyofourfriendscomeupandvisitusnow.”
KatherineGoodisonhassetupherownbusinessinherLondonflatmakinghats.
“Myfirstjobasalawyer(律师)wasfun,butthehourswereterrible.ThenIleft.AlotofpeoplesaidI'dgetbored,butthathasneverhappened.Ifeelhappiernow.WhatIloveaboutthisjobisthatIknowwhatIwantandIcanmakedecisionsonmyown.”
PaulDrinkwaterworkedinfinance(金融)for16yearsbeforeworkingattheLifeCentreinLondon.
“Ihadbeeninfinancialmarketsfromtheageof22,butIfoundtheworkboring.In1989Igaveupthejobandtravelledforayear.Iwasinterestedinhealth,soIvisitedsomeoftheworld'sbestgymnasiums.ThenIwasofferedparttimeworkattheLifeCentreandIlearnedquickly.Ineverusedtofeelincontrol,butnowIhavepeaceofmindandcontrolofmyownlife.”
【文章大意】 本文是应用文。
文章主要介绍了四位不同职业的人士更换工作的经历。
21.Accordingtothetext,MattFroggatt________.
A.hasbecometiredofcitylife
B.livedinLondonfortenyears
C.runsafarmwithdifferentanimals
D.usedtobethemanagerofahotel
解析:
A 细节理解题。
由第一节中的IfoundthattheCityhadgonefromaplacewhichwasexcitingtoworkintoagrind—noonewashavingfunanymore可知,MattFroggatt对于城市生活已经感到厌倦了,故选A项。
22.Whichofthefollowingpeopleworksintheclothingbusiness?
A.MattFroggatt.
B.RonAblewhite.
C.PaulDrinkwater.
D.KatherineGoodison.
解析:
D 细节理解题。
由第三节中的KatherineGoodisonhassetupherownbusinessinherLondonflatmakinghats可知,她从事服装行业,故选D项。
23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Anewlife
B.Asmallworld
C.Adreamhome
D.Anunusualjob
解析:
A 标题归纳题。
总览全文可知,文章主要介绍了四位不同职业的人士更换工作的经历,他们都是放弃了之前的工作,然后开始了新的生活,故用A项作为标题最恰当。
B
Itmightbedifficulttoaccept,butanewwaytolivehappilywithteenagersisforparentstolookattheirownbehaviour.
“Thekeytogettingteenagerstorespect(尊重)youistorespectthemfirst,”saysPennyPalmano,whohaswrittenabestsellingbookonteenagers,“Youcan'tcontinuetotreatthemthesamewaythatyouhavebeentreatingthemforthelast12years:
theyhaveopinionsthatcount.Imagineifyou'dspenttwohoursgettingreadytogooutfortheeveningandsomeonesaid,‘You'renotgoingoutlookinglikethat,areyou?
’You'dbeveryupsetandyou'dneversaythattoanadult(成年人).”
Palmano,whohastwodaughtersaged19and16,hasevenallowedthechildrentoholdseveralteenagepartiesatherhome.“I'vefoundthatifyouhavebroughtthemuptodotherightthi
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