解析桂林市中考英语考试.docx
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解析桂林市中考英语考试.docx
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解析桂林市中考英语考试
解析2017桂林市中考英语考试
————————————————————————————————作者:
————————————————————————————————日期:
2017桂林市中考英语试卷解析
第一卷
二、单项选择
31. Therearesome____________ontheclassroomwalls.
A.mapB.desksC.pictures
答案:
C
解析:
难度:
简单,考点:
名词单复数。
看到thereare,故后面选择pictures.
32. MissLiis____________teacher.
A.they B.theirC.them
答案:
B
解析:
难度:
简单,考点:
形容词性物主代词,横线后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词their.
33. Meimeistudies______________thanLucy.
A.hard B.hardlyC.harder
答案:
C
解析:
难度:
简单,考点:
形容词比较级,明显标志than.
35. I_____________TVateightlastnight.
A.waswatchingB.amwatchingC.watching答案:
A
解析:
难度:
简单,考点:
过去进行时,标志ateightlastnight.
36. Thezooasksthevisitors_____________theanimals.
A.notfeedB.nottofeedC.don'tfeed
答案:
B
解析:
难度:
中等,考点:
动词不定式,asksbnottodosth为固定搭配。
37. Myhometownis___________famousforitsbeautifulmountainsandclearwater.
A.moreespecialB.especialC.especially
答案:
C
解析:
难度:
难题,考点:
副词修饰形容词。
38. Damingwantstobeapolicemanwhenhe______________up.
A.hasgrownB.grewC.grows
答案:
C
解析:
难度:
中等,考点:
时态辨析,前面为wants,所以后面选用grows.
39. Youshouldcomebyeleveno'clock_____________youwantgoodseats.
A.if B.whether C.when
答案:
A
解析:
难度:
中等考点:
if引导的条件状语从句.
40. Ourscienceteachersaidthatlight_____________muchfasterthansound.
A.traveled B.travelsC.travel
答案:
B
解析:
难度:
中等,考点:
宾语从句的时态,从句是客观真理、自然现象时用一般现在时。
三、完形填空
ABritishboynamedSebCloerhasafantasticandexcitinghobby—sailing.Hesailedhis9.8-metre-longboat5000km41TenerifetoAntigua.Fifteen-year-oldSebhasbecome
oneof42peopletosailaloneacrosstheAtlanticOceansofar.Sebsaid."SometimesIwasafraid.ButIstill
enjoyedeverymoment.The43thingwasseeingfishandotherseaanimalsswimmingclosetotheboat,andthe
worstpartofthejourneywaswhenIranoutofchocolate.”Seb44boatssince
hewasveryyoungand45togetreadyforthisjourneywhenhewasonlytwelve.
Sebsaid."丨enjoyedsailingalone,butI'mlooking46togoingbacktoschool
now.”Seb47twiceadayforayearbyhiscoachandahalfyeartopreparefor
thesailing.Healsoheldfundraisers(募捐会).notonly48thecostofsailing,
butalsoto49moneyforanorganizationwhichhelps50persons.Sedsaid.
"Anyteenagercandothisandalltheyhavetodoistohaveatry.
41.
A.from
B.acrossC
.through
D.on
42.
A.young
B.theyoungest
C.theyounger
D.younger
43.
A.worse
B.worstC
.better
D.best
44.
A.sails
B.sailedC
.hassailed
D.sailing
45.
A.hasstarted
B.startedC
二willstart
D.starts
46.
A.forward
B.for
C.after
D.up
47.
A.hastrained
B.willbetrained
C.trained
D.wastrained
48.
A.waitfor
B.payfor
C.topayfor
D.towaitfor
49.
A.research
B.raise
C.rise
D.receive
50.
A.carelessly
B.carefully
C.homelessnessD.homeless
41.答案
A
解析:
固定搭配,from...to从...到...难度:
简单
42.答案
B
解析:
固定搭配,oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数难度:
简单
43.答案
D
解析:
语篇理解,联系下文的theworst,可知选反义词组thebest.
难度:
中等
44.答案
C
解析
时态考查,标志since,用现在完成时。
难度:
简单
45.答案
B
解析:
时态考查,由whenhewasonlytwelve可知,选过去式。
难度:
简单
46.答案
A
解析:
固定搭配lookforwardto难度:
简单
47.答案
D
解析:
考查一般过去时的被动语态,由byhiscoach可知用被动语态,
难度:
简单
48.答案
C
解析:
考查固定搭配,难度在于cost的名词性质,由costofsailing可知选payfor。
难度
49.答案
B
解析:
固定搭配,词义考查,raisemoney:
筹款。
难度:
简单
50.答案
D
解析:
词义考查,考查学生的语篇理解能力。
难度:
简单
四、阅读理解
A
TheelephantliesinAfricaandinAsia.Iteatsplantsandfruit,butitdoesn'teatmeat.Itlikeswater.ThetigerlivesinAsia,too.It'salargeandbeautifulanimal.Itlikeswaterandisgoodatswimming.It'sstrongandcatchesmanykindsofanimalsforfood.Butelephantsandtigersaxeindanger.Itishardtobelievethatthereareonlyaboutonehundredsouthchinatigersleftonearthandfewliveinthewild.SoTheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)isworkinghardtosaveelephantsandtigers.
根据短文内容,判断句子的正误,正确的在答题卡上涂T,错误的涂F.
51.Theelephanteatsplantsandmeat.
52.Thetigereatsmeat.
53.Theelephantandthetigerbothlikewater.
54.Thereareonlyaboutonehundredelephantsleftonearth.
55.TheWWFisworkinghardtosaveelephantsandtigers.
51.答案:
F解析:
由Iteatsplantsandfruit,butitdoesn'teatmeat.可得出答案,难度:
简单
52. 答案:
T 解析:
由文中第三行的中间那句可得知,老虎catchesmanykindsofanimalsforfood.可知老虎是
食肉的难度:
中等
53. 答案:
T 解析:
由文中第一行的最后一句和第二行的最后一句可知,大象和老虎都喜欢水.难度:
简单
54. 答案:
F解析:
由thereareonlyaboutonehundredsouthchinatigersleftonearth可知原文中的信息是老虎。
难度:
简单
55. 答案:
T 解析:
从文中最后一句TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)isworkinghardtosaveelephantsandtigers。
可得出答案。
难度:
简单
B
SundayPlan
Mo「ning
Afte「noon
Evening
Tony
Playfootball
Haveapicnic
Seeafilm
Belly
Playthepiano
Listentomusic
Seeafilm
Daming
Readabook
Playfootball
Seeafilm
Lingling
Rideabike
Goshopping
Seeafilm
WeathertableforSunday
City
Temperature
Weather
Linging
Beijing
7°-9°C
cloudy
Tony
Dalian
-4°C-2°C
snowy
Belly
Shanghai
18°C-21°C
showery
Daming
Guangzhou
26°C-30°C
sunny
56. Linglingwill__________onSundaymorning.
A.rideabikeB.readabookC.playthepianoD.Playfootball
57. Youwillmostprobablyfindallofthefourin_____________thisweekend.
A.aparkB.acinemaC.ashopD.afootballclub
58. Ifyoulikeskatingverymuch,youcanhavefunin____________
A.BeijingB.DalianC.ShanghaiD.Guangzhou
59. Damingwillmostprobablywear____________ inGuangzhou.
A.asweaterB.araincoatC.aT-shirt D.ascarf
60. Accordingtotheweather,___________willmostprobablyhavetochangetheSundayplan.
A.Tony B.Darning C.Betty D.Lingling
56. 答案:
A 解析:
从第一个表格中可知Lingling在周日上午将会去骑自行车。
难度:
简单
57. 答案:
B 解析:
题干问的是在周末你最有可能发现他们四个人都在哪里?
从第一个表格可知他们四个人在周曰傍晚都计划去看电影,所以答案应该选电影院难度:
中等
58. 答案:
B 解析:
从题干中的skating可知温度应该低于零度,从第二个表格可看出Dalian是正确答案。
.难度:
简单
59. 答案:
C 解析:
从第二个表格中看出Guangzhou是26°C_30°C,而且是晴天,由此判断出应该穿T恤。
难度:
简单
60.答案:
A解析:
从第一个表格中得知,Tony计划在周日下午去野餐,但是表二中表明Tony去的城市是Dalian,而且Dalian下雪,所以根据天气状况,Tony最有可能改变他的周日计划。
难度:
简单
Wanttodosomevolunteerwork?
Herearesome"green"opportunities.FUNSociety
FUNSocietyisanorganizationstartedbysomeyoungpeopletoencouragetheyoungtoprotecttheenvironment.Itispreparingforsomesummercampstoteachtheyoungtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Therearedifferentkindsofvolunteerjobsforyoutochoosefrom.Environmentyouthalliance(EYA)
Thisnon-profitorganizationisrunbyyoungpeople.Theyworkontheenvironmentandthehealthofpeopleinthecity.EYAisnowlookingforvolunteerswhoareinterestedingrowingtheirownfoodinthecity.Stinkyecologysociety(SES)
Doyouwanttovolunteerinoneofthegreatestparksintheworldandlearnaboutamazingecosystems(生态系统)?
SESworksoneverything,includingeducation(教育),protection,wildlifeandofficework.UBCBotanicalGarden
VolunteeringattheUBCBotanicalGardenisagreatwaytolearnaboutplants,meetnewpeople,andshareyourlovetothegardenwithothers.TheUBCBotanicalGardenisalwayslookingforyoungpeoplewholovetheplantworld.GrowingChefs
Joinateamofchefstogrowvegetables,cookwithchildren,andgetthechildrenexcitedabouteatinghealthyfood.Duringthefirstvisit,plantvegetableswithchildren,thenreturnevery2weeksfor4monthstohelpthechildrentakecareofthevegetables,dosomecooking,andpreparedeliciousmealswiththevegetablestheyhavegrown.
61. TheFunSocietyorganizesthesummercampsto
A. teachtheyounghealthyeating
B. helptheyounghavefuninsummer
C. attractmoreyoungpeopletoplaytogether
D. encourageenvironmentalprotection
62. WhatcanyoudoifyoujoinEYA?
A.Learntogrowfoodinthecity.B.Helpthechildren.C.Takepartinacamp. D.Dosomeofficework.
63. Ifyouareinterestedinworkinginthepark,youwouldchoose_____________
A.FUNsocietyB.EYAC.IJBC.BotanicalGardenD.SES
64. Itwilltakeyouabout____________tofinishthevolunteerworkifyouchooseGrowingChefs.
A.1weekB.2weeksC.1monthsD.4months
61.答案
:
D
解析
62.答案
:
A
解析
63答案
:
D
解析
64.答案
:
D
解析
65.答案
:
B
解析:
年轻人在管理。
65. Whatmighttheunderlinedword"run"inParagraph3meaninChinese?
A.奔跑B.管理C.操作D.提供
从第二段的第二句toencouragetheyoungtoprotecttheenvironment可知I。
难度:
简单从第三段的最后一句growingtheirownfoodinthecity可知。
难度:
简单
文中只有第四段涉及“在公园工作”,所以可知选“SES"。
难度:
中等由文中倒数第一段倒数第二行for4months可知答案。
难度:
简单“Thisnon-profitorganizationisrunbyyoungpeople.”这句话的意思是这个非盈利的组织由
难度:
中等
D
CameroonisexperimentingwithAfrica'sfirstmobilesystemtosendabeansignal(信号)overawirelessnetwork.Thesystemwillgivemuchneededmedicalaidtoheartpatientsinpoorareas.ArthurZanginventedthedevicecalledtheCardiopad.Hewasjust24yearsoldwhenheinventedit.TheCardiopadallowsheartexaminationstobeperformed.Theresultsofthetestsaresentwirelesslytoexpertsinotherpartsofthecountrywhocanunderstandthem.
SimpliceMomoisa55-year-oldheartpatientinapoorareaofthecountry.Hesaysthedevicesaveshimtimeandmoney.Itistoocostlyanddifficultforhimtoseeaheartexpertinthecity.
Cameroonhasapopulationofabout22million.Butitonlyhas40hearts
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