届山东省济南市平阴一中高三上学期模拟英语试题.docx
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届山东省济南市平阴一中高三上学期模拟英语试题.docx
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届山东省济南市平阴一中高三上学期模拟英语试题
2021届山东省济南市平阴一中高三上学期1月模拟
英语2021.1
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
BestCookbooksforKidsfor2019
BestOverall:
CookingClass:
57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEat!
)
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Withthehelpofthisbest-sellingcookbook,yourkidswillbecomemastersinthekitchen!
CookingClass:
57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEat!
)isidealforchildrenaged6to12,asitincludesdetailedexplanationsofbasiccookingtechniques,plusmorethan50kid-friendlyrecipes.Thisaward-winningcookbookisacomprehensiveguideforcookingnovices,explainingskillsandrecipesinkid-friendlylanguage.
BestforLearningBasics:
BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook
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Ifyouwanttoteachyourkidscookingterms,toolsandtechniques,youneedtheBetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook.This128-pagecookbookhasmorethan65kid-friendlyrecipes,andit'sperfectforintroducingkidsaged5to12tothewonderfulworldofcooking.Itincludesadetailedsectiononcookingterms,kitchensafety,tools(includingpictures),andhealthycooking.Italsoaddresseshowtomeasureingredientsandhowtoreadrecipes.
BestClassic:
BettyCrocker'sCookbookforBoysandGirls
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Thefirsteditionofthisclassickids'cookbookwaspublishedmorethan60yearsago,andtheBettyCrocker'sCookbookforBoysandGirlsisstillafavoriteforkidsandadultsalike.Therecipesareidealforchildrenaged8to12.Thiscookbookisanauthenticreproductionoftheoriginal1957edition,whichmanybabyboomerslearnedfromthemselves!
Manyolderbuyerswritethattheyhadthesamecookbookgrowingupandlovesharingtheclassicrecipeswiththenextgeneration.
BestVegetarian:
TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids
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Thisvegancookbookisbestforchildrenaged6to12,anditsaimistoteachkidsabouthealthyeatingbyinvolvingtheminthecookingprocess.Thebookfeatures60plant-basedrecipesforyoutomakewithyourfamily,includingmeals,snacks,drinksanddesserts.
1.WhichcookbookcanbepurchasedonTarget?
A.BestOverall.B.BestforLearningBasics.
C.BestClassic.D.BestVegetarian.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutBestforLearningBasics?
A.Itisanaward-winningcookbook.
B.Itteachesthekidsaboutkitchensafety.
C.Itincludes60plant-basedrecipes.
D.Itwaspublishedmorethan60yearsago.
3.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenBestOverallandBestVegetarian?
A.Theyarebothdesignedforkids.
B.Theyhaverecipesbasedonplants.
C.Theyhaverecipesforwhateveryouwant.
D.Theyexplainhowtomeasureingredients.
B
GongLinna,renownedChinesemusicianandfounderofChineseNewArtMusic,puthermusicteachingmethodstopracticeforthefirsttimeattheTracingRootspracticeconcertandmusicfestivaloftheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversityonMay23.
Thefirstsongoftheconcert,SearchHighandLow,isanallusion(暗指)totheclassicalpoemLiSao,"Theroadaheadwillbelong.Ishallsearchhighandlow."It'sarrangedtobesungbyallperformers,indicatingthatweshouldallsearchhighandlowforourroots,"Gongsays.
ToexploretheeducationandthepopularizationofChinesemusic,in2017,Gongestablishedaresearchanddevelopmentteam,whichincludesethnomusicologist,DuYaxiong,andmusichistorian,ZhaoZhongming,todeliberatehermusicteachingmethodsandsummarizethevocalskillsofChinesemusic.
GongbelievedthatthepopularizationofChinesemusicshouldrelyonprimaryandsecondaryschoolsratherthanmusicacademies.Thechildren'spassionformusicandtheiroutstandingperformanceamazedGong,"Whensinging,theyarecompletelyimmersedinthemusic.Musicbringslightandrichnesstoone'sspiritualworld.So,learningtosingisneveraboutpassingexaminations,butaboutenjoyingthemusic.”
LuYueming,instructoroftheschool'sartcenter,said,"ThechildrenworkedreallyhardandkeptinmindGong'sinstructions.Seeingtheirperformance,IknowthattheytrulyfellinlovewithtraditionalChinesemusic.”
"Seeingthechildrenperformmypieces,IrealizedIshouldwritemoresongsforthem,"LaoLuo,Gong'shusbandsaidproudly."It'sagreatencouragementformetoseehowmuchtheylikethesongs,andtheyreallyneedcontentrelatedtoChineseculture."Withaninternationalvision,GongwillcontinuetowritesongsbasedonChinesefolkmusicorancientpoems.
GongsaidchildrenshouldlearnaboutthebeautyofChinesemusic.Onlywhenyouknowaboutyourownsounds,canyouhaveculturalconfidence.
4.WhyisthesongSearchHighandLowarrangedattheconcert?
A.BecauseGongisarenownedChinesemusician.
B.Becausepeopleareexpectedtosearchtheirroots.
C.BecauseGong'smusicteachingmethodispractical.
D.BecauseGongwantstodeliberatehermusicteachingmethod.
5.WhatshouldthepopularizationofChinesemusicdependonaccordingtoGong?
A.Musicacademies.B.Thesupportofthegovernment.
C.Primaryandsecondaryschools.D.Famousmusiciansacrossthecountry.
6.WhatisGong'sfutureplaninmusic?
A.Shewilltrainmorechildrentostudyabroad.
B.ShewillperformmoreconcertstopromoteChinesemusic.
C.Shewillhelpchildrenlearnaboutthebeautyofvarioustypesofmusic.
D.ShewillwritemoresongsbasedonChinesefolkmusicorancientpoems.
7.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.CreatingMusicHelpsCulturalConfidenceB.GongLinna—MyDramatist
C.MusicEducationGetsNewVoiceD.ChineseMusic:
Development,Instruments
C
SpaceHotelPromisesGuestsATrulyOut-Of-This-WorldVacation
Lookingforatrueout-of-this-worldvacation?
Thenyouareinluck!
OnThursday,April5,Texas-basedstart-upOrionSpanannouncedtheyweretakingreservationsforAurora(极光)Station,theworld'sfirstluxuryhotelinspace,whichisexpectedtolaunchin2021andbeginwelcomingvisitorsby2022.
Thepill-shapedspacestation,whichbeginsconstructionin2019,willmeasure43.5feetlongand14.1feetwide—aboutthesizeofalargeprivatejet'scabin—whencompleted.Itwillaccommodatefourguestsintwoprivatesuitesandtwocrewmembers,mostlikelyformerastronauts.Hoveringabout200milesaboveEarth,AuroraStationwillcircletheplanetonceevery90minutes,enablinggueststoenjoy16spectacularsunrisesandsunsetsdaily,aswellasscoresofthebreathtakingnorthernandsouthernaurorasthatthehotelisnamedafter.
Whileadmiringthebeautyofourplanet,touristscaneatnon-astronautfoodanddrinksorentertainthemselveswithplayingcards.Thosehopingtodosomethingmoreworthwhilewillbeabletoengageinastronaut-likeexperimentssuchasgrowingfoodinaspecialenvironment.TheWi-FienabledspacecraftwillmakeiteasyforgueststosharetheirexperienceswithfriendsandfamilymembersonEarth.Attheendoftheweekandhalf-longvacation,returningguestswillbetreatedtoaspecial"hero'swelcome",similartotheoneexperiencedbyastronautsreturningfromarealmission.
Beforetheonce-in-a-lifetimetrip,guestswillhavetoundergothethree-month-longspecialtraininglearninghowtomoveinaweightlessenvironment,alongwiththebasicsofspaceflightandorbitalmechanics.Also,beforeyoustartpackingyourbags,youwillhavetopay$9.5millionforthe12-dayround-tripvacation.
Whileseveralcompaniesareplanningtobuildhotelsinspace,OrionSpanhopestotransformsectionsofusedrocketsfloatinginspaceintohotelrooms,insteadofcrowdingthealreadymessyskieswithadditionalman-madeobjects.
8.WhatcanbelearntaboutAuroraStation?
A.Peoplecanvisititnow.
B.It'sconstructionwilllastforabout5years.
C.Itcanonlyholdfourpeopleinthisstation.
D.Itlookslikeapillwiththesizeofasmallplane.
9.WhyisthestationnamedAuroraStation?
A.BecauseguestscanenjoyspectacularaurorasoftheEarth.
B.Becausethestationwillgiveoffauroraswhiletravelling.
C.BecausethestationwillrunaroundtheaurorasoftheEarth.
D.BecausethehotelislitupbytheaurorasoftheEarth.
10.Whatcanguestsdoinaspacehotel?
A.Staythereaslongastheylike.B.Cookmealsliketheyareathome.
C.Communicatewiththeirfamily.D.Receivewelcomeasarealhero.
11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thereislittleroomforpeopletoliveontheearth.
B.Toomanyspacecraftshavearousedpeople'sconcern.
C.Spacehotelswillbenecessaryinthenearfuture.
D.Usedrocketsfloatinginspaceareeasytoberecycled.
D
Theroyalfamilyisfilledwithrules,andoneinparticularmightexplainwhyPrincessCharlotteisaprincess,butherkidslikelywon'tbe.
WhenitcomestotheBritishroyalfamily,onethingisalmostalwaystrue:
theyhaveaprettyconfusingsetofofficialrulesandprotocols.Forinstance,theroyalfamilydoesn'thavealastname.Anddon'tforgetthefactthatQueenElizabethcelebratestwobirthdayseveryyear.
Ifyourheadisn'tswimmingyet,considerthetraditionofroyaltitles.AsaBritishcustom,onlythedaughterofaprinceoraprince'swifemaybeconsideredaformal"princess".ThelatterappliestoKate,whoisbothaprincessandtheDuchessofCambridgethankstohermarriagetoPrinceWilliam,theDukeofCambridge.Andtheirchildren,PrinceGeorgeandPrincessCharlotte,alsobearofficialroyaltitlesbecausetheirfatherisPrinceWilliam.
However,whilePrinceGeorge'sfuturechildrenwillalsocarrytheirfather'sroyalstatus,anychildrenthatPrincessCharlottehaswillnotautomaticallybeconsideredprincesorprincesses.Why?
Royalcustomdictatesthatroyaltitlesarepasse
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