最新中考英语人教八上U56重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx
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最新中考英语人教八上U56重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx
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最新中考英语人教八上U56重点短语句型和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U5—6重点短语句型和练习及答案
第一部分:
一、阅读理解。
Name
TEL
School
Volunteering project
Place
NaYuegang
679-67261
BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity
APECforum
BeijingHotel
SuMing
867-32653
ShijiazhuangNo.27MiddleSchool
helpthesepoorchildren
Yuhuaorphanage
BaoYiqiao
578-23489
BeijingSanfanMiddleSchool
psychologicalcounsellor
Class4
XuXinxin
307-2269
NingboHuizhenSchool
Protectmeadow(草地)
Huizhencampus
( )1.JiaMingisgoodatEnglishandFrench,whichprojectheshouldjoin?
A.Helppoorchildren B.Psychologicalcounsellor
C.Protectmeadow D.APECforum
( )2.Ifyouwanttohelppoorchildren,youshouldcall_____________.
A.NaYuegangat867-32653. B.SuMingat867-32653
C.BaoYiqiaoat632-15698 D.XuXinxinat307-2269
( )3.Someoneneedshelpbecauseofsomepsychologicalproblems,whereheshouldgo?
A.Huizhencampus B.Yuhuaorphanage C.BeijingHotel D.Class4
( )4.Thesign“keepoutofthegrass”shouldbeputin______________.
A.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity B.BeijingSanfanMiddleSchool
C.NingboHuizhenSchool D.ShijiazhuangNo.27MiddleSchool
( )5.Whodoyouthinkismoreconcernedaboutchildren?
A.XuXinxin B.BaoYiqiao C.SuMing D.NaYuegang
【参考答案】1-5DBDCC
二、首字母填空。
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Doyouknowwhatcouch-potatomeans?
Well,inAmerica,thewordisnowoftenu__1__.TheAmericancouch-photobecomesmaybeevenap__2__oftheAmericantradition!
Yousee,inAmerican,manypeopleoftens__3__theirfreetimesittingonacouchwatchingTV.Astherearemanychannelstochoose,theTVcanbequitei__4__nterestingandveryaddictive.(上瘾的).OnemaysitandwatchTVforhourandhourw__5__stop!
Well,thesepeoplewhodonothingalldayexceptwatchingTVarecalledcouch-potatoes.
InAmerican,w__6__onewatchesTV,heismostoftensittingonacouch.WhilewatchingTV,mostofthesepeoplearesofrozenthattheya__7__lookdead!
Everyoneissittingstillwitheyeslookingrightintotheblackbox.AlsobecausethesepeopleareaddictivetoTV,theydon`ttakee__8__andusuallygetveryfat.Soinmanyways,thesepeoplelookliker__9__potatoes!
Well,becausetheylooksostillandfat,andwatchTVonacouch,theyareallcalledcouch-potatoes.Nowyouknowwhatcouch-potatomeans.ThenexttimeifyouseesomeonewatchingTVt__10__long,justsay,“Whatacouch-potato!
”
1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________
6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________
【参考答案】
1.used2.part3.spend4.interesting5.without
6.when7.almost8.exercise9.real10.too
三、重点短语回顾
1.________________查明;弄清
2.________________动作影片
3.________________准备好(做某事);愿意做(某事)
4.________________装扮;乔装打扮
5.________________代替;替换
6.________________长大;成熟;成长
7.________________确信;对……有把握
8.________________确保;查明
9.________________成为足球队的一员
10.________________能够做某事
11.________________在……开始
12.________________作出承诺
13.________________写下;记下
14.________________关于;与……有关系
15.________________(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
参考答案:
1.findout 2.actionmovie 3.bereadyto 4.dressup
5.takeone'splace 6.growup 7.besureabout 8.makesure
9.makethesoccerteam 10.beableto 11.atthebeginningof
12.makeapromise 13.writedown 14.havetodowith
15.takeup
第二部分:
一、完形填空
Number77HighSchoolishometosomespecialyoungpeoplewhoarevolunteeringtheir
1tohelpotherpeople.Thisvolunteerworktakeseachofthemseveral2aweek,itisamajorcommitment.Whatvolunteerworkcanwedo?
Ifyoulovetoread,andyoucan3thislovetogooduse4workingintheafter-schoolcarecenteratyourlocalprimaryschool.5,youmayhelpyoungchildrentoread.Youcanworkinan6hospitalifyouloveanimals.Itmustbeagoodwaytospend7.8willprobablylearnmoreaboutanimals.It’salsoagoodideatosingforthepeopleatthecityhospitalto9themup.Inthisway,youmayendup10aprofessionalsinger.
11isgreat.Notonlydoyoufeelgood12helpingotherpeople,13alsoyougettospendtimedoing14youlovetodo.ThreestudentsplantosetupastudentvolunteerprojectatNumber77HighSchool.Don’tputit15,becomeavolunteertoday!
1.A.moneyB.timeC.holidayD.times
2.A.daysB.hoursC.minutesD.months
3.A.addB.makeC.haveD.put
4.A.byB.fromCofD.in
5.A.SothatB.ThereC.HoweverD.Finally
6.A.famousB.localC.animalD.professional
7.A.weekendsB.vacationC.moneyD.birthday
8.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.I
9.A.cheerB.lookC.encourageD.help
10.A.watchingB.becomingC.teachingD.listeningto
11.A.WorkingB.TravelingC.LearningD.Volunteering
12.A.aboutB.beforeC.inD.with
13.A.andB.butC./D.or
14.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.how
15.A.futureB.tomorrowC.offD.down
【参考答案】1-5BBDC6-10CACAD11-15DCBBC
二、重点句型展现
1.However,he______always______________________________.然而,他总是准备好尽其所能。
2.Today'scartoonsareusually____________simple______littleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单,但大家依然知道并喜爱他。
3.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe______difficult______keep.有时有些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
四、重点句型
参考答案:
1.was;readytotryhisbest 2.notso/as;as3.too;to
一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
1.阅读理解
SittingamongthecheeringfansoftheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeaminRiodeJaneiro,aPolishfancaughtalotofattention.ItisnotbecauseheisnotChinese,butbecausehehasfollowedtheteamcloselyfromtheverybeginning
The60-year-oldJozeffellinlovewiththeChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamatthefirstsightwhenhewatchedthegirlsattheLondonOlympicsonTVin2012.ThePolishmanwascrazyabouttheperformancesoftheyoungteam,especiallybyitscoreplayerHuiRuoqi.BeforethatJozefwasaloyalfanofhishometeam﹣thePolishmen'svolleyball.
Sincethen,Jozefhasbecomecrazyabouttheteamandhaskepttrackofalmostalltheirinternationalcompetitions.Backinthe2013MontreuxVolleyMastersofSwitzerland,thePolishman,forthefirsttime,cametocheerupfortheteamonsite.HealsodroveallthewayfromPolandtoItalytolendsupportforthegirlsduringthe2014Women'sWorldVolleyballChampionship.
ThehardcorefantraveledhundredsofmilesfromPolandtoBrazil,andbookedticketsforallmatchesoftheChineseWomen'sVolleyball.Thistime,JozefwasinterviewedbyTVandhasbeenrecognizedbynotjustfans,butmillionsofChineseTVaudience.
The"Polishgrandpa"wasanicknamegivenbyChinesevolleyballfans.Hehas18,000followersonSinaWeibo,China'sanswertoTwitter,whereJozefhasbeensharinghisobsessionwithChineseinternetuserssince2013.
(1)WhydidJozefgetmuchattention?
A. HewasinterviewedbyChineseTV.
B. HeisafamousandloyalPolishfan.
C. HehassupportedtheChineseteamfromthestart.
D. HewassittingamongthefansoftheChineseteam.
(2)WhendidJozeffirstbecomeinterestedintheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeam?
A. In2012. B. In2013. C. In2014. D. In2015.
(3)HowdidJozefcometoItalytosupporttheChineseWoomen'sVolleyballTeam?
A. Bycar
B. Bybus
C. Bybike
D. Byplane
(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A. JozefhasalreadyhadmillionsoffansinPoland.
B. Jozefhasbeenafanofhishometeamsince2012.
C. JozeffirstcheeredupfortheChineseteamonsitein2014.
D. JozefhasfollowedmostoftheinternationalmatchesoftheChineseteam.
(5)WhathasJozefbeendoingonSinaWeibo?
A. GivingsupporttothePolishteam
B. SharinghislovefortheChineseteam
C. Answeringquestionsaboutplayingvolleyball
D. BookingticketsformatchesoftheChineseteam
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)D
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
短文介绍了中国女排的铁杆球迷“波兰爷爷”。
他从一开始就密切关注球队现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时,第一眼就爱上了中国女排。
波兰人对青年队的表现非常着迷,尤其是对其核心球员惠若奇的表现。
在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上,他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩。
这位铁杆球迷从波兰到巴西旅行了数百英里,并预订了中国女排所有比赛的门票。
不仅得到了电视迷的认可,也得到了数以百万计的中国电视观众的认可。
他在新浪微博上有18000名粉丝,这是中国对Twitter的回应。
(1)细节理解题。
根据ItisnotbecauseheisnotChinese, butbecausehehasfollowedtheteamcloselyfromtheverybeginning这不是因为他不是中国人,而是因为他从一开始就密切关注球队。
可只是因为他从一开始就支持中国队,故答案选C。
(2)细节理解题。
根据The60-year-oldJozeffellinlovewiththeChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamatthefirstsightwhenhewatchedthegirlsattheLondonOlympicsonTVin2012.现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时,第一眼就爱上了中国女排。
可知是从2012年开始,故答案选A。
(3)细节理解题。
根据HealsodroveallthewayfromPolandtoItalytolendsupportforthegirlsduringthe2014Women'sWorldVolleyballChampionship在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上,他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩,可知是开车。
故答案选A。
(4)细节理解题。
根据andbookedticketsforallmatchesoftheChineseWomen'sVolleyball. 并预定了中国女排所有比赛的门票。
可知乔泽夫跟踪了中国队的大部分国际比赛,故答案选D。
(5)细节理解题。
根据Hehas18,000followersonSinaWeibo, China'sanswertoTwitter, whereJozefhasbeensharinghisobsessionwithChineseinternetuserssince2013.他在新浪微博上有18000名粉丝,这是中国对Twitter的回应,自2013年以来,Jozef一直在与中国网民分享他对Twitter的痴迷。
可知他在微博上分享他对中国队的爱,故答案选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解题,本文涉及到了细节理解题,细节理解体比较简单,可知直接从文章中找到答案。
2.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
Intheoldtimes,therewasaking.Hehadaverybeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasatreewithgoldenapplesonit.Butoneday,oneoftheappleswasmissing.Thekingdecidedtoorderapersontokeepwatchingthetreeatnight.
Thekinghadthreesons.Hedecidedtosendtheeldestonetowatchthetree.Butinthemiddleofthenight,theeldestsonfellasleep.Thenextmorning,anotherapplewasmissing.
Thesecondnight,thekingsentthesecondeldestson.B
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