中考英语人教九全U34重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx
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中考英语人教九全U34重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx
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中考英语人教九全U34重点短语句型和练习及答案
中考英语人教九全U3—4重点短语句型和练习及答案
中考英语人教九全U3—4重点短语句型和练习及答案
第一部分:
一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Eventhemostdifficultdayscanhelpyoubecomeabetterperson.Feelingdown?
Considerthesethingstorememberwhenyouarehavingabadday.
First,noonepromisedlifewouldbeperfect.Ifyoulookforperfectthings,you’llneverbepleased.Itisgoodtohavedreams,butyou’llneverbeperfect.Ifyouexpectwhatyoucan5tget,yourlifewillbefilledwithdisappointments.
Second,successdoesn’thappenovernight.Treesthatareslowtogrowbearthebestfruit.Don’tkidyourselfintothinkingthatsuccesswillcomequickly.Itisn’teasytobepatient,butanythingworthdoingneedstime.
Third,Thereisalessonineverystruggle(奋斗;努力).Andoncethestormisover,youwon’trememberhowyoumanagedtosurvive.Butonethingiscertain—whenyoucomeoutofthestorm,youwon’tbethesamepersonwhowalkedin.
Inaddition,withouthardtimes,youwouldn’tappreciatethegoodones.Strengthdoesnotcomefromwinning.Yourstrugglesdevelopyourstrengths—whenyougothroughhardshipsanddecidenottogivein,thatisstrength.It’shardtofindmuchtosmileaboutwhenyoufail,buthowelsewouldyouimproveyourself?
Ifyouregardfailureasapartofyourprogress,you’llstaypositive.
1.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Everypersonhastogothroughdifficulttimes.
B.Wecanlearnalotfromourstruggles.
C.Weshouldacceptthefactthatlifeisnotperfect.
D.Thingstorememberwhenyouarehavingabadday.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3mean?
A.Successwillcomesoon.B.Hardworkleadstosuccess.
C.Successrequirespatience.D.Beingslowisthefirststeptosuccess.
3.Afterexperiencingthestruggle,onewill__________.
A.neverbethesamepersonbeforetheexperience
B.nolongerrememberhowhehaslearned
C.forgethowhehasmanagedtosurvive
D.neverexperiencethesimilarsituationinthefuture
4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromparagraph5?
A.Hardtimesmakeusloseheartandbeshortofcourage.
B.Perseverance(毅力)intimeofhardshipsdevelopsourstrengths.
C.Smileswhenyoufailwillnothelptoimproveyourself.
D.Weshouldtrytoavoidfailuresinthefuture.
参考答案1—4、DCAC
二、首字母填空。
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Insports,numberstellthen_________oftheplayerstoscorers(得分手)orotherplayers,
andsometimesalsos________theirposition(位置).Somenumbershavemoreimportantmeaning.Insoccer,goalkeepergenerallyw________theNo.1shirt.Defenders(守门员)oftenwearnumbersb 2and6.Midfielderswearnumbers4,6,7,8,10and11.Strikers(前锋)u_______wear9and10.England’sWayneRooneywearsNo9intheworld.Inbasketball,NBAteamsoftenretire(~it~t~;l~J~J)thenumbersoftheirgreatesta________mosttalentedplay-
ers.Retiringanumberisanhonortothep_________whoworeit.Thism________nootherplayerontheteamisabletousethatnumberinthefuture.WhenMichaelJordanretiredfrombasketballthefirsttime,in1993,theChicagoBullsretiredhisnumber23.Outofrespectfortheh______ ,theMiamiHeatteamalsoretiresNo23in2003,event_______hehadneverplayedforthatteam.
参考答案
1.names 2.show 3.wear 4.between 5.usually
6.and 7.player8.means 9.hero 10.though
三、重点短语回顾
1.________________经过;路过2.________________过去常常
3.________________害怕……4.________________开始从事
5.________________应对;处理6.________________得到太多的关注
7.________________继续奋斗/战斗8.________________公开地;当众
9.________________亲身;亲自
10.________________为……感到自豪;骄傲
参考答案:
1.passby/gopast 2.usedto 3.beafraidof... 4.takeup
5.dealwith 6.gettonsofattention 7.fighton
8.inpublic 9.inperson 10.takepridein/beproudof
第二部分:
一、完形填空
WhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkof1,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:
theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.
AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesDickens(1812-1870).Itisaboutanoldman2Scroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heonlythinksabouthimselfandis3tosharethingswithothers.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecan4andhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewas5afterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpect6ghoststovisithim.
That7,theghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindshim8hishappydaysasachild.Thenthesecondghost,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtosee9othersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothe10.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heisso11
thathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!
Scroogedecidestochangehislifeand12tobeakindperson.He13
celebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreats
14withkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthatisthetrue15ofChristmas!
()1.A.prizesB.giftsC.fireworksD.tricks
()2.A.namesB.namingC.namedD.toname
()3.A.unwillingB.gladC.readyD.impatient
()4.A.maketroubleB.makemistakesC.makemorefriendsD.makemoremoney
()5.A.praisedB.punishedC.savedD.recommended
()6.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
()7.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.night
()8.A.withB.toC.ofD.for
()9.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why
()10.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.front
()11.A.calmB.scaredC.angryD.relaxed
()12.A.promisesB.failsC.continuesD.forgets
()13.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.sadlyD.happily
()14.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nobody
()15.A.friendshipB.storyC.formD.spirit
2016年中考英语完形填空专项训练
1—5BCADB6—10BDCAC11—15BADCD
二、重点句型展现
1.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,______________________________howtoaskforhelppolitely.
当你在国外旅游的时候,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。
2.______might________________________speakpolitelythandirectly.
礼貌地说话要比直白地说话似乎更难。
3.______________________________thatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.
很难相信他曾经在学校有很多困难。
4.NowIunderstandthat____________theyarebusy,they________________________me.
现在我明白了尽管他们很忙,他们却总是惦记着我。
参考答案:
1.itisimportanttoknow 2.It;seemsmoredifficultto
3.Itishardtobelieve 4.eventhough;arealwaysthinkingof
二、英语书面表达专项训练
2.书面表达
为了配合“足球进校园”活动,你们班开展了一次主题班会。
请你以足球迷的身份,根据下列表格中的要点提示,用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。
常识
历史悠久,深受喜爱
世界杯4年举行一次
好处
男生女生皆可参加
利于培养团队精神
考生自拟(至少1点)
偶像
梅西,有足球天赋
梦想
考生自拟(至少1点)
注意:
1.词数90左右。
短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
1.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
2.短文中不得真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇:
梅西Messi
Dearclassmates,
I’mveryexcitedtohearthatChinawillbuild20,000football-themedschoolsby2020.
Thankyouforyourattention.
【答案】Dearclassmates,
I’mveryexcitedtohearthatChinawillbuild20,000football-themedschoolsby2020.
Footballhasaverylonghistory.Itislikedbypeopleallovertheworld.TheWorldCuptakesplaceeveryfouryears.Playingfootballhaslotsofadvantages.First,bothboysandgirlscantakepartinit.Second,ithelpsdevelopteamspirit.What’smore,playingfootballisgoodforourhealth.
I’mafootballfan.Messiismyhero.Hehasagiftforplayingfootball.MydreamistobecomeafamousfootballplayerlikeMessi.IhopeChinawillholdtheWorldCupsomeday.
Thankyouforyourattention.
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:
本题要求按提纲的提示,介绍足球运动并谈谈自己的梦想。
要求仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确本文主要从三个方面来写:
介绍足球运动及其好处;说说自己的偶像;谈谈自己的梦想。
要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。
根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作亮点:
本文语言精炼,像第二自然段的Footballhasaverylonghistory.Itislikedbypeopleallovertheworld.TheWorldCuptakesplaceeveryfouryears.ithelpsdevelopteamspirit.What’smore,playingfootballisgoodforourhealth.等等句子,简洁,但是句意表达清楚;同时,本文用了被动语态、动名词作主语、不定式作表语等等语法形式,使表达生动;用了first,second等使得短文层次清楚。
3.你是一位九年级的学生李明,你用英语写一封邮件给你的笔友Amy,感谢她对你关心,并告诉她目前你在全力以赴为中考而学习,并与她交流一下目前的学习和生活情况。
要点如下:
(1).虽然你大部分功课你都学得比较好,但是你对自己不满意。
你认为自己学习上还要多花工夫。
(2).你的父母对你严格要求,但是也很关心你。
(举例说明,适当发挥2—3句)……
(3).老师很乐意帮助你们。
他们希望你们实现自己的理想。
他们说(适当发挥2—3句)……
注意:
(1).要求语句通顺,意思连贯。
(2).第2要点和第3要点要用2—3句话作适当发挥。
(3).词数90个左右,邮件开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Hello!
DearAmy,thankyouforcaring.
NowIamworkinghardfortheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Howaboutyou?
Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours
LiMing
【答案】例文Hello!
DearAmy,thankyouforcaring.
NowIamworkinghardfortheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.Ihavegotgoodresultsinmostofmysubjects,butIamnothappywithmyself.IthinkImustspendmoretimeonmystudies.
Myparentsarereallystrictwithme.However,theycareformeaswell.Onceuponatime,Ifailedinmyphysicsexamandfeltstressedandsad.Theyhadaclosecommunicationwithmeandhelpedmesolvemyproblemsandcheerupagain.
Myteachersarealsoreadytohelpus.Theyhopethatwecanrealizeourdreams.Theytellustotryour
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