高二外语重点知识串讲13.docx
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高二外语重点知识串讲13.docx
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高二外语重点知识串讲13
课时作业13 Reading
A
TheLittleSingersofParisinSuzhou
Date:
Nov.30 7:
30p.m.
Venue:
ZhangjiagangPolyTheater
Price:
30-480yuan
Theboys'choirLesPetitsChanteursàlaCroixdeBoiswascreatedin1907andisnowfamousworldwide.Eachworldtourisahugesuccess.Thechoristersarebetween9and15yearsoldandareproudoftheirchoir'slonghistoryofover100yearsandarestillfulfillingchildhooddreams.Theyhavetoleavetheirfamiliesinordertobepartofthisextraordinaryadventure:
traveling,sharingtheirpassionforsingingandenablingotherstodiscoverthejoyofmusic.
Harlequino:
OntoFreedom
Date:
Nov.19-20 7:
30p.m.
Venue:
BeijingComedyTheater
Price:
80-680yuan
Thedramadiscussesthetrueessence(本质)ofartwiththehumorofItalianimprovisational(即兴的)comedy.Theperformersdiscussthepurposeofart,reflectonhowhistoryiswrittenandsurveywhatisfunnyandwhatneedstobeliberated.
PlasticFantastic—MimirichiinShanghai
Date:
Nov.17 7:
30p.m.
Venue:
ShanghaiDaningTheater
Price:
100-380yuan
FourUkrainian“kidult”comediansdecidetothrowawildpartyusingplasticofallshapesandcolors.PlasticFantasticdeliversaseriesofshortcomicstoriesthatmiximprovisation,pantomime,clownartandsoundtodrawyouintotheircrazyworld.
TheCollectionofAmericanModernDancefromPaulTaylor
Date:
Nov.19-20 7:
30p.m.
Venue:
NationalCenterforthePerformingArts
Price:
100-480yuan
PaulTaylor,oneofthemostaccomplishedartiststhisnationhaseverproduced,hascontinuedtoshapeAmerica'shomegrownartofmoderndancesincehebecameaprofessionaldancerandpioneeringchoreographerin1954.TaylorfirstpresentedhischoreographywithfiveotherdancersinManhattanonMay30,1954.Thatmodestperformancemarkedthebeginningofahalfcenturyofunrivaledcreativity,andinthedecadesthatfollowed,Mr.Taylorbecameaculturaliconandoneofthehistory'smostcelebratedartists,hailed(向……致敬)aspartofthepantheonthatcreatedAmericandance.
1.TouristsarelikelytoappreciateAmericanmoderndancein________.
A.BeijingComedyTheater
B.ShanghaiDaningTheater
C.ZhangjiagangPolyTheater
D.NationalCenterforthePerformingArts
2.Whichofthefollowingmayappealtothosewhoarecrazyaboutshortcomicstories?
A.LesPetitsChanteursàlaCroixdeBois.
B.Italianimprovisationalcomedy.
C.PlasticFantastic.
D.Harlequino:
OntoFreedom.
3.Withthecheapestadmissionticket,touristscanhaveaccesstotheperformance________.
A.onNov.30B.onNov.20
C.onNov.19D.onNov.17
答案与解析
本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个世界上著名的演出及其团队的基本情况。
1.D 根据标题TheCollectionofAmericanModernDancefromPaulTaylor及下文中的“Venue:
NationalCenterforthePerformingArts”可知,想要观赏美国现代舞蹈的游客可以去国家大剧院。
venue意为“举行场所”。
2.C 根据文中的“PlasticFantasticdeliversaseriesofshortcomicstories”可知,PlasticFantastic对短喜剧故事感兴趣的人有吸引力。
3.A 通过比较文中介绍的这四种表演的入场票价格可知,TheLittleSingersofParis的表演有价格最低的入场票,根据此部分中的“Nov.307:
30p.m.”可知,应选A项。
B
Everyyearatthistime,thepeasantsbegantheirlongreligiousjourneytoGeedleh,tovisitthechurchthere,andtoprayforGod'shelp.Theywalkedorrodeinwagons;theycrowdedtheroadsleadingtotheholytown,forGeedlehwasfamousinPolandasaplacewhereGoddidmiracles.ThecoolautumndaysalsobroughtmanybeggarstoGeedleh.Thepeasantsgaveawaymoreoftheirmoneyonsuchareligiousholidayasthis.Someofthebeggarswereblind;somehadnofeetorarms.Somewereveryoldandseemedlikelostchildrenlookingfortheirmothers.
Therewasoneamongthemwhowascalled“theMuteSinger”.Hewasgiventhisnamebecausehecouldnotspeak.Therewasatimewhenhewasabletosing,whileplayinghisguitar.Buthelosthisvoice.Nowheplayedtheguitarandsang,butnosoundscamefromhisthroat.Hislipsjustmovedwiththemusic.
TheMuteSingerwasatall,strangelookingman.Hisfaceandhandswerebrown.Hehadwhitehairandawhitebeard:
helookedlikeoneofthewisemenyoureadaboutintheBible.
EarlyonemorningIsawtheMuteSingerwashinghimselfattheriver.Hesmiledandtouchedthegroundwithhishand,meaningthatIshouldsitdown.Then,hepointedhisfingerstraightup,totellmethathehadasurpriseforme.
Suddenly,heputhishandintothewaterandrubbedtwoofhisfingerstogether,makingastrangesound,exactlylikethesoundofafrog.Hediditmanytimes,andthenhelightlyhitthetopofthewater,sendinglittlewavesacrossthewatertotheotherside.
Suddenly,everythingaroundusseemedtobemoving.Icouldnotbelievethatitwasreal.Thousandsoffrogscameracingtowardus,jumping,andswimming..,underthewaterandontopofthewater.Ibegantoshakewithexcitement.
Thefrogscrowdedaroundus.Icouldseetheirheadsandeyesshowingabovethetopofthewater.
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.SomeoftheoldpeasantswereeasytogetlostinGeedleh
B.ManybeggarsvisitedGeedlehtoenjoythecoolautumndaysthere.
C.ThepeasantswenttoGeedlehtodonatemoretothebeggars.
D.GeedlehwasafamousholytowninPoland.
5.Accordingtothepassage,wemayknowthat______.
A.theMuteSingerdidn'tloseconfidencebutcontinuedtocreatehisownmusic
B.theMuteSingerlosthischildonthewaytoGeedleh
C.theMuteSingerwasatall,handsomemanwithbeautifulvoice
D.theMuteSingerraisedmoneytohelpbeggarsinGeedleh
6.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheMuteSinger?
A.Suspicious.B.Respectful.
C.Pessimistic.D.Understanding.
7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheHolyTownGeedleh
B.TheSoundofaFrog
C.TheHomeofBeggars
D.TheMuteSinger
答案与解析
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了每年农民们去往朝圣的路上都会遇到一些乞丐,并重点讲述了其中的一位”沉默的歌者”。
这位歌者虽然失声,却不丧气,用自己的方式演绎着别样的音乐人生。
4.D 根据第一段中的”theholytown”和”forGeedlehwasfamousinPolandasaplacewhereGoddidmiracles”可知,Geedleh在波兰是一座很有名的圣城。
5.A 根据第二段至第七段的描述可知,“沉默的歌者”并没有因为失去声音而丧失信心,而是继续创造他自己的音乐。
6.B 根据第三段中的“helookedlikeoneofthewisemenyoureadaboutintheBible”可知,作者对“沉默的歌者”充满了敬意。
respectful“恭敬的”。
7.D 通读全文可知,本文主要讲述“沉默的歌者”的故事,因此D项正确。
C
SamuelOsmondisa19yearoldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotesinhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata(奏鸣曲)byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.
Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn'tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.
Samuelcan'tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised.“Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome—Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind—eachandeverynote,”saysSamuel.
Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan'tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,“It'sallaboutsupermemory—IguessIhavethatgift.”
However,Samuel'sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn'tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy,Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.
Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn'tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.
8.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?
A.Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.
B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.
C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.
D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.
9.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.
B.Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.
C.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.
D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.
10.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe________.
A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusic
B.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectly
C.couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusic
D.couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather
11.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelinParagraph4?
A.Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.
B.Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.
C.Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.
D.Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.
答案与解析
本文为记叙文。
19岁的法律系学生SamuelOsmond是一个音乐天才。
以前他从没有学过音乐,但是他可以弹钢琴,并且经常弹奏名家名曲,人们对此很吃惊。
8.D 细节理解题。
由第一段中的“However,hecanplay...hearsthem.”可知,他的特别之处在于他听了曲子之后就能演奏出来,故选D项。
9.B 细节理解题。
由第二段中的“Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents...”可知,他想成为一名律师(也是他父母的愿望),而不是一名音乐家,故选B项。
10.C 细节理解题。
由第三段中的“...withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.”可知,他看不懂乐谱,没有上过音乐课,却能够弹钢琴,这让人们很惊讶。
11.B 推理判断题。
由第四段中的“Samuelsaysconfidently.‘It'sallaboutsupermemory—IguessIhavethatgift.’”可知,他对自己非凡的记忆力感到骄傲,故选B项。
D
(2017年高考·课标全国卷Ⅰ)
Someoftheworld'smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducation
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