新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版听力原文与答案.docx
- 文档编号:11883091
- 上传时间:2023-06-03
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:96
- 大小:99.26KB
新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版听力原文与答案.docx
《新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版听力原文与答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版听力原文与答案.docx(96页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版听力原文与答案
绝对最新!
新视野大学英语视听说教程4〔第二版〕听力原文与答案
Unit1Enjoyyourfeelings!
Leadin
Overthemoon-Happiness
Outofsorts-Sadness
Hittheroof-Anger
II
(1)M:
I'mbesidemyselfwithjoy.I'msolucky.Guesswhat"I'vewonalotofmoneyinthelottery.
W:
Really"Well,youdoknowthatmoneyistherootofallevil,right"
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean"
(2)W:
Marywasfuriouswhenhersonwreckeduphercar.
M:
Heshouldn'thavedrivenacaronhisownwithoutadriver'slicense.He'sstilltakingdrivinglessons.
Q:
WhatdoweknowaboutMary'sson"
(3)M:
Susan,Ihearyou'regoingtomarrythatguy.Maybeyou'llregretit.
W:
Isthatso"Onlytimewilltell.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply"
(4)M:
Mary,IjustwanttosayhowsorryIwastolearnofyourmother'spassing.Iknowhowcloseyoutwowere.
W:
Thankyou.Itwassosudden.I'mstillinastateofshock.Idon'tknowwhattodo.
Q:
Whichofthefollowingistrue"
(5)W:
Igetfuriousatworkwhenmyopinionsaren'tconsideredjustbecauseI'mawoman.
M:
Youshouldairyourviewsmoreemphaticallyanddemandthatyourvoicebeheard.
Q:
Whatisthewomanplainingabout"
CBDAD
l ListeningIn
Task1 whataclumsyman!
Maria:
Jack,canyouhelpmemovethisheavybox"
Jack:
Noproblem,Maria.Hereletmeliftthisend...Oops!
Maria:
Ouch!
Myfoot!
eon,can'tyoubealittlemorecautious"
Jack:
I'msosorry.Itwasanaccident.Noneedtobefurious!
Maria:
You'realwayssoclumsy,Jack.I'mreallylosingmypatiencewithallthestupidmistakesyoumakearoundtheoffice.
Jack:
Calmdown,Maria;I'llcertainlybemorecarefulnexttime.Thiswasjustanaccident.
Maria:
Ifyouaren'tmorecareful,thennexttimesomeonecouldbebadlyhurt.Oh,look!
Theglassintheboxisallbrokennow.Mr.Johnsonisgoingtoflyintoarage.
Jack:
Ohno!
WhatcanIdotokeephimfromhittingtheroof"
Maria:
Well,youcanbeginbyhelpingmecleanupthemessandthenhonestlytellhimaboutyourmistake.
Jack:
MaybeifIoffertopayforthedamage,hewon'tbesoangry.Whatdoyouthink"
Maria:
Thatmighthelpsolvetheproblem,thoughitcouldbequiteexpensivetoreplaceit.
Jack:
Well,I'mwillingtodowhatittakestokeepMr.Johnsonfromexploding.Ineedtokeepmyjob!
Keys:
ACDCB
Task2 causesofdepression
Hello,everyone.TodayIinviteyoutojoinmeinanexplorationofthecausesofdepression.Therearemanyfactorsinvolved,butIbelievesomedeservespecialattention.
Hereditycertainlyplaysarole.Thetendencytodevelopdepressionmaybeinherited;thereisevidencethatthisdisordermayruninfamilies.
Physiologyisanotherfactorrelatedtodepression.Theremaybechangesorimbalancesinchemicalswhichtransmitinformationinthebrain,calledneurotransmitters.Manymodernantidepressantdrugsattempttoincreaselevelsofcertainneurotransmitterssoastoincreasebrainmunication.Whilethecausalrelationshipisunclear,itisknownthatantidepressantmedicationsdorelievecertainsymptomsofdepression.
Researchersalsostudypsychologicalfactors.Theyincludetheplexdevelopmentofone'spersonalityandhowonehaslearnedtocopewithexternalenvironmentalfactors,suchasstress.Itisfrequentlyobservedthatlowself-esteemandself-defeatingthinkingareconnectedwithdepression.Whileitisnotclearwhichisthecauseandwhichistheeffect,itisknownthatsuffererswhoareabletomakecorrectionstotheirthinkingpatternscanshowimprovedmoodandself-esteem.
Anotherfactorcausingdepressionisone'searlyexperiences.Eventssuchasthedeathofaparent,thedivorceoftheparents,neglect,chronicillness,andseverephysicalabusecanincreasethelikelihoodofdepressionlaterinlife.
Somepresentexperiencesmayalsoleadtodepression.Jobloss,financialdifficulties,longperiodsofunemployment,thelossofaspouseorotherfamilymember,orotherpainfuleventsmaytriggerdepression.Long-termstressathome,work,orschoolcanalsobeinvolved.
Itisworthnotingthatthoselivingwithsomeonesufferingfromdepressionexperienceincreasedanxiety,whichaddstothepossibilityoftheiralsobeingdepressed.
Keys:
(1)families
(2)chemicals(3)information(4)certainsymptoms(5)self-esteem(6)thinkingpatterns(7)mood(8)divorce(9)physicalabuse(10)financialdifficulties(11)stress(12)anxiety
Task3happinessindex
Australianswerethehappiestpeopleintheworldaccordingtoasurveyundertakenbytwomarketresearchers.Theyconducted
door-to-doorsurveysandinterviewswithnearly30,000peoplein30countries.Theyaskedrespondentshowsatisfiedtheywerewiththeiroverallqualityoflife.Forty-sixpercentofAustraliansproclaimedtobe"veryhappy"andexpressedoptimismabouttheirfuture.Followingtheminthe"veryhappy"groupwastheUSA(40percent),Egypt(36percent),India(34percent)andtheUKandCanada(32percent).Hungarygotthewoodenspoon,finishingbottomofthehappinesschart.Thirty-fivepercentofitscitizenssaidtheywereeither"disappointed"or"veryunhappy",followedbyRussiansat30percent.
Theresearchdemonstratedthatmoneyandagewerekeydeterminantsinhowhappypeopleare.Althoughthestudydidnotindicatemoneycouldbuyhappiness,itdidrevealalinkbetweenalackofmoneyandunhappiness.Lesshappypopulationswerefoundamonglower-inegroupsortheunemployed.
Thestudyalsosuggestedthatonthewhole,theolderwebee,thelesshappyweare.Globally,teenagersarethehappiestpeople.Theagegroupwiththelowestlevelsofhappinesswas50-59.Only16percentofthoseintheir50ssaidtheywereveryhappy.
Thefactorsthatmakeushappyincludegoodhealth,financialsecurityandahappymarriage.Materialfortssuchascars,clothesandgadgetsrankedparativelylow.
翻译:
根据一项由两家市场研究人员进展的调查显示,澳大利亚人是世界上最幸福的人。
他们进展
对30个国家的近30000人进展入户调查和访谈。
他们询问受访的受访者对生活质量的满足程度如何。
四零六的澳大利亚人宣布"非常快乐〞,并对他们的未来表示乐观。
在"非常快乐〞的群体中,在美国〔百分之40〕,埃及〔百分之36〕,印度〔百分之34〕和英国和加拿大〔百分之32〕。
匈牙利拿到了木勺子,整理了幸福图的底部。
三零五的市民表示,他们要么"失望〞或"非常不满意〞,其次是俄罗斯人在百分之30。
研究说明,金钱和年龄是决定人们幸福的关键因素。
虽然这项研究并没有说明钱可以买到幸福,但它确实提醒了一个缺乏金钱和不快乐之间的联系。
低收入群体或失业者发现不太幸福的人群。
这项研究还说明,在整体上,我们越老,我们越不快乐。
在全球范围内,青少年是最幸福的人。
与幸福水平最低年龄为50-59。
只有百分之16的人在50岁说他们很快乐。
使我们幸福的因素包括良好的XX,金融平安和幸福的婚姻。
诸如汽车、衣服和小玩意儿等物质的舒适度相对较低。
Keys:
BDAAC
l Let’sTalk
WhenIfirstmetmyparents,Iwasreallyshy,andIwas,andIwasinmyfosterhomeandIranupstairs,shy,andIwasinmybedroomcrying,andmymumcameupandsaid,"OhWilliam,areyouOK"andIignoredmymum,'causeIdidn'tknowherandIwasscared.So,thenmyfostermumcameupandIcamedownandwehadsomefuntime.ItwasnicewhenIfirstarrived.Ithought,"Ohgoody,twosisters,Icanplaywiththem."Butnowit'sjust,"Ohno,notthemagain!
"Iarguewithoneofmysistersaboutherrabbits,'causeshedoesn'tletmetouchthem.Wellshedoes,but...
WhenIhaveabitofabadtimewithmysister,Igoandspeakwithmymumandmydad.Ifeelmostfortablespeakingtomydadaboutallmyworriesandstuff.IwishIhadabrotherinthisfamily,butthenit'sjustnice(being...)havingtwosisters,butI'dratherhaveabrotheranyway.Imixwithdifferentpeople.I'mmostlyfriendswithadults,'causeInormallyseeadultsmorethanchildrenforsomereason,Idon'tknowwhy.Itwasscarygoingfrommyprimaryschooltosecondaryschool,butthenthat'sjustmegrowingup,andI'vegottotakethechancesandtake,justtakewhatI'velearnedalreadyandjustmoveonandlearndifferentthings.
翻译:
当我第一次见到我的父母,我真的很害羞,我是,我在家里和我跑上楼,害羞,我在我的卧室哭了,我的妈妈走了,说:
"噢,威廉,你还好吗.〞我忽略了我的妈妈,因为我不认识她,我也很害怕。
于是,我的养妈妈就上来了,我下来了,我们玩得很开心。
当我第一次到达时,这很好。
我想,"好哇,两个姐姐,我可以和他们一起玩,但现在它只是,"哦不,不是他们!
〞我和我的一个姐妹和我的一个姐妹吵架,因为她不让我碰他们。
她有,但…
当我和我妹妹有点不好的时候,我和我的妈妈和爸爸一起去说。
对我的父亲来说,我感到最舒服的是我所有的烦恼和东西。
我希望我有一个兄弟在这个家庭,但后来它只是好〔是…〕有姐妹,但我宁愿有一个兄弟无论如何。
我和不同的人混在一起。
我大局部是成年人的朋友,因为我通常看到成年人比儿童更多的原因,我不知道为什么。
从我的小学到中学,这是可怕的,但那只是我的成长,我必须采取的时机和采取的,只是采取什么我已经学会了,只是继续和学习不同的东西。
Keys:
(1)shy
(2)crying(3)scared(4)camedown(5)fun(6)nice(7)twosisters(8)argue(9)touch(10)badtime(11)speak(12)fortable(13)brother(14)adults(15)children(16)secondary(17)growing up(18)learn
l FurtherListeningandSpeaking
Task1:
BigJohnising!
AbarownerintheOldWestjusthiredatimidbartender.Theowneroftheestablishmentwasgivinghisnewemployeesomeinstructionsonrunningtheplace.Hetoldthetimidman,"IfyoueverhearthatBigJohnisingtotown,dropeverythingandrunforthehills!
He'sthebiggest,nastiestoutlawwho'severlived!
"
Afewweekspasseduneventfully.Butoneafternoon,alocalcowhandcamerunningthroughtownyelling,"BigJohnisingtotown!
Runforyourlives!
"
Whenthebartenderleftthebartostartrunning,hewasknockedtothegroundbyseveraltownspeoplerushingoutoftown.Ashewaspickinghimselfup,hesawalargeman,almostsevenfeettall.Hewasmuscular,andwasgrowlingasheapproachedthebar.
Hesteppeduptothedoor,orderedthepoorbartenderinside,anddemanded,"IwantabeerNOW!
"
Andwithonestrikeofhisheavyfist,hesplitthebarinhalf.Thebartendernervouslyhandedthebigmanabeer,handsshaking.Hetookthebeer,bitthetopofthebottleoff,anddownedthebeerinonegulp.
Astheterrifiedbartenderhidbehindthebar,thebigmangotuptoleave."Doyouwantanotherbeer"thebartenderaskedinatremblingvoice.
"Dangit,Idon'thavetime!
"thebigmanyelled."Igottogetoutoftown!
Didn'tyouhearBigJohnising"
翻译:
一个酒吧老板在老西只雇了一个胆小的酒吧招待。
这个机构的老板给了他的新员工一些关于正在运行的地方的指令。
他对那个胆小的人说:
"如果你听说那个大的人要来城里,把一切都放下,然后跑去给你跑去!
他是最大的,臭名昭著的逃犯的活!
〞
几星期过去后已无大碍。
但有一天下午,当地一个牧童跑着穿过小镇大叫,"大个子约翰进城!
为你的生命奔跑吧!
〞
当酒保离开酒吧开场跑步,他被打倒在地的几个人赶出城。
当他正拾起来,他看到一个大男人,几乎七英尺高。
他肌肉兴旺,并在
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 新视野 大学 英语 视听 教程 第二 听力 原文 答案