南通市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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南通市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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南通市中考英语试题含答案
初中毕业、升学考试试卷
英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项
1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。
3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Earthisonlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeitgreenerworldtolivein.
A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the
2.—Howarethetwocollegestudentsgettingonwiththeirprojectwork?
—Prettywell.ofthemenjoysworkingwiththelocalstudents.
A.BothB.AllC.EachD.Any
3.Topeople’sgreatsurprise,theoldbuildingstillafterthestrongearthquake.
A.refusedB.remainedC.requiredD.reviewed
4.IknowthecitywellthatIdon’tneedtouseamaptogetaround.
A.quiteB.veryC.soD.such
5.—Thanksforlookingaftermemyillness,Millie.
—Don’tmentionit.That’swhatfriendsarefor.
A.throughB.againstC.withD.across
6.SometeenageartloverswilltheschoolDramaClubnextweek.
A.comeupwithB.tryoutforC.carryonwithD.lookaroundfor
7.BytakinganonlinespokenEnglishcourse,IfindmuchsimplertospeakEnglish.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
8.—MrsBrown,howlongcanbooksfromtheschoollibrary?
—Atmosttwoweeks.
A.borrowB.keepC.beborrowedD.bekept
9.ItisalmosthalfayearworkersstartedbuildingtheundergroundLine1inNantong.
A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after
10.MrJiangisn’tasbusyasbeforebecausetherenohomerobottohelphim.
A.usedtobeB.maybeC.usedtohaveD.mayhave
11.—Whichteamdoyouexpecttowinthe2018WorldCup?
—Brazil,althoughitwasonlytheworld’sfourthteaminthelastWorldCup.
A.goodB.betterC.ThebestD.best
12.Thestudents'interestinChinesepaper-cutalotafterafolkartistgavethematalk.
A.HasrisenB.roseC.risesD.Wasrising
13.—areyouhandingouttheleafletsfor?
—Toaskpeopletocaremoreabouttheleft-behindchildren.
A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Who
14.—Couldyoutellme?
—It’sabouthowagroupofsuper-heroestrytosavehumans.
A.whenwasthefilmAvengersAssemble3shown
B.whenthefilmAvengersAssemble3wasshown
C.whatstorythefilmAvengersAssemble3tellsus
D.whatstorythefilmAvengersAssemble3toldus
15.—MayIusethemobileforawhile,Mum?
—.Youevenhaven’tstarteddoingyourhomework!
A.NowayB.IquiteagreeC.I’mafraidsoD.Noproblem
二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Stitchafterstitch,Amyisembroidering(刺绣)herhand-madenapkin.
“Well,Amy,howareyougettingon?
”criedLizzy,whose16seemedtoflyoverherwork.
“Notveryfast,”repliedquietlittleAmy.Meanwhile,shedidn’t17hereyes,“Ihavealmostfinishedoneside.”
OffwentjoyfullittleLizzy,Amywentonwithherwork.Beforehersister23theroomagain,thethirdsideofhernapkinwasdone.
“Oh!
Icanfinishitintwominutes,onlyIwanttoreadthatstorybook,whichTomtolduswassofunny.”
“Whatifyou25?
”
“Nofearofthat!
”criedLizzy,“Nooneissolikelytobeasaslowlittlethinglikeyou!
PoorAmymadeno26,quietlysheworkedon.Lizzywassoondeepinherstoryandsheforgotallabouther27,tillsuddenlythesoundofthebellwokeherup.
“Itis28finished,”saidAmy,asshequietlyputitaway.
“Thisismuchlike‘TheHareandtheTortoise’,thefaster,butnotthewinner,”thoughtLizzy,who,thoughproud,hadenough29totakealesson:
Thequick,proudmayhavethe30,butthequiet,steadymaydomoreintheend.
()16.A.fingersB.eyesC.feetD.body
()17.A.touchB.openC.raiseD.cover
()18.A.carefulB.nervousC.unusualD.slow
()19.A.longB.soonC.onlyD.suddenly
()20.A.steppedB.joggedC.flewD.looked
()21.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
()22.A.neverB.surelyC.alwaysD.finally
()23.A.tidiedB.leftC.cleanedD.entered
()24.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.bed
()25.A.canB.can’tC.shouldD.shouldn’t
()26.A.choiceB.decisionC.mistakeD.reply
()27.A.storyB.roseC.workD.sister
()28.A.evenB.justC.almostD.hardly
()29.A.senseB.feelingC.attentionD.pride
()30.A.changeB.progressC.startD.luck
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DoyouknowfiveofthesmallestcountriesoftheworldareinEurope?
They’recommonlyknowasthemicrostates.
Andorra
It'sintheMountPyrenees,whichseparatesFranceandSpain.Itisabout470squarekilometersandhasapopulationofabout70,000.WhileAndorransmakeuponlyaboutone-thirdofthepopulation,almosthalfareSpanishandtherestarePortugueseandFrench.TheofficiallanguageisCatalan.
Liechtenstein
Itisaprincipality.Itsareaof160squarekilometersishometo33,000peoplewhospeakmostlyGerman.Thereisgreatskiinghere.
SanMarino
Asoneoftheworld'soldestrepublics,itcoversanareaof61squarekilometers.Ithasapopulationofabout28,000andtheyspeakItalianthere.Tourismisthemainindustry,butbanking,clothing,wine,andcheesearealsoimportanttothecountry.
Monaco
Itislocated(位于)ontheMediterraneanSeaalongthecoastofFrance,notfarfromtheItalianborder.Ithasapopulationof32,000andisonly2squarekilometers!
Itistheworld’smostdensely(密集的)populatedcountry!
Manywealthypeoplechoosetolivehere.MostofthemareFrenchorItalian.
VaticanCity
KnownasRomanCatholicChurch,VaticanCityistheworld'ssmallestcountry,measuringonly0.44squarekilometers.Surprisingly,itislocatedinRome,thecapitalcityofItaly.Althoughitishometoonly890citizens,3,000peoplefromRomeworkhereeveryday.Millionsoftouristsvisiteachyeartoseeitsbuildingsandfamousartwork.
31.HowmanySpanishareinAndorra?
A.About70,000.B.About23,000.
C.About35,000.D.About12,000.
32.Whichcountrydoesthenumber②inthepicturerefer(指)to?
A.Andorra.B.Liechtenstein.C.SanMarino.D.Monaco.
33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.SkiingisverypopularinLiechtenstein.
B.BankingisthemainindustryofSanMarino.
C.LiechtensteinhasfewerpeoplethanSanMarino.
D.VaticanCity,thecapitalcityofItaly,isinRome.
B
LiChenplaysEmperorHuizongoftheSongDynasty,andtellsthehistoryofapreciouspainting“APanoramaofRiversandMountains”byWangXimengfromtheSongDynasty.
HongKongactorTonyLeungisthenationaltreasureguardianofthe23-hundred-year-oldstonedrumandplaysSimaGuang(1019-1086)fromtheNorthernSongDynasty.SimaGuangandhisfatherSimaChiworkedhardtofindtherealstonedrumsandprotectedtheminthepast.
“Asacultureshow,‘NationalTreasure’aimstobringhistorytolife.Wewantourviewerstofeelthattheculturalrelicsarelikepeopleandthattheyhavetheirownpersonalitiesandlives,”saidYuLei,produceroftheprogram,“people'sinterestincultureaswellasthetraditionandworkmanshipoftheChinesenationhasbecomeatrend(潮流).Thishasencouragedustobetter
promote(弘扬)ourfineculture.Wehopethroughtheprogram,moreandmorepeoplewillgointomuseumstoenjoythebeautyofrelics.”
34.WhattypeofTVshowis"NationalTreasure"?
A.Acultureshow.B.Atravelshow.
C.Amusicshow.D.Achatshow.
35.WhatdidSimaGuangdoforprotectingnationaltreasures?
A.Hetoldthemysteriesbehindthenationaltreasures.
B.Hepainted“APanoramaofRiversandMountains”.
D.Hefoundandprotectedtherealstonedrumswithhisfather.
B.ThePalaceMuseumpresentedthreetreasuresfromtheSongDynasty.
C.China'sporcelaintechniqueswerethefinestintheworldinthe17thcentury.
D.Ninemajormuseumspresented27nationaltreasuresintenepisodes.
37.ThepurposeoftheTVprogram“NationalTreasure”isto.
①betterpromoteChinesefineculture
②tellviewerstherelicsdon'thavelives
③inviteitsviewerstoplaytherolesoftheguardians
④encouragemorepeopletoenjoyrelicsinmuseums
A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④
C
Don'tLetAnxietyHoldYouBackfromLivingYourDreams
Anxietyisthestateoffeelingnervous,worriedorfearful.Whenyou'reanxious,youmayfeelsomethingbadisgoingtohappen.
38.Whenyou“feelbutterfliesinyourstomach”,youmayfeel.
A.successfulB.humorousC.lonelyD.fearful
39.Whichsituationshowsthatyoumayfeelanxious?
A.Gettigintoagroupsituationwithyourfriends.
B.Makinganexcusefornotdoingariskyactivity.
C.Beingwillingtoworkasacommunityvolunteer.
D.Feelingconfidenttojointheschoolhikingclub.
40.Fromthepassageweknowthat.
A.Avoidancemakesanxietystrongerandstronger
B.Anxietycanhelpyoubuildself-efficacygradually
C.Youshouldachieveyourgoalbypleasingothers
D.Faithwon'tcomeevenifyoubegintotakeaction
41.Whatisthefourthsuggestionprobablyabout?
A.Anxictywillpreventyoufromlivingyourdream.
B.Anxietywillmakeyouworryaboutbadsituation.
C.Youshouldcheerforyourselftocontrolanxiety.
D.Youshouldsetameaningfulgoaltogetstarted.
D
“Willyoucomewithus,Susan?
”criedseveralgirls.“Wearegoingtothewoods,docome,too.”
“Ishouldliketogowithyou,”repliedSusan,“butIcan'tfinishthetaskGrandmothersetmetodo.”
“Howboringitmustbetostayathometoworkonaholiday!
”saidoneofthem,shakingherhead.“Susan'sgrandmotheristoostrict.”
Atthis,Susanloweredherhead,wipedawayatear,andthoughtofthepleasantafternoonthegirlswouldspendgatheringwildflowers.
Soonshesaidtoherself,“WhatharmcantherebeinmovingthemarkGrandmotherput?
Thewoodsmustbebeautifultoday,andhowIshouldliketobethere!
”
“Grandmother,”saidshe,afewminutesafterwards,“I'mreadynow.”
“What,sosoon,Susan?
”Hergrandmothertookthework,andlookedatitveryclosely.
“True,Susan,”saidshe,“true,Ihavecountedit,and,asyou’veneverdeceived(欺骗)me
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