黑龙江哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷英语试题一有答案.docx
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黑龙江哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷英语试题一有答案.docx
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黑龙江哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷英语试题一有答案
2020年哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷
(一)
英语试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
()1.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?
A.southernB.breathC.smooth
()2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?
A.thank,bankB.monkey,costumeC.great,create
()3.Whichstressofthefollowingisdifferentfromtheothers?
A.translateB.plasticC.balloon
()4.Idreamofworkingin________Europeancountryinthefuture.
----Yourdreamwillcometrueforsureaslongasyoudoyourbest.
A.anB./C.a
()5._____Tom_____MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.
A.Both,andB.Neither,norC.Notonly,butalso
()6.Thereis________sheepdrinkingwaterneartheriver.
A.alittleB.afewC.few
()7.----Whatanicebikeitis!
When_____you_____it?
----Don’tyouknowthat?
Ihavehaditfor3days.
A.have,boughtB.did,buyC.have,had
()8.Everystudentaswellassometeacherswho_____goingtodovolunteerwork_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore7:
30inthemorning.
A.is,isB.are,isC.is,are
()9.Whenpeoplearoundyousayyoucan'tdothisorthatwell,saynothingtothem.Tryyourbestto___youcandowellinthework.
A.preventB.proveC.improve
()10.TheOxfordEnglish-ChineseDictionarywhich____in1997isveryusefulinthestudents’study.
A.workedoutB.cameoutC.carriedout
()11.Thoughtheyaretwins,buttheyaredifferent.Lilylikesmusic___hertwinsisterisfondofsports.
A.wheneverB.thereforeC.while
()12.Iwillneverforgetthefirstpresent___mybestfriendgaveme.ItwasabookwrittenbyBingXin.
--Howexciting!
___friendlytoeachotherisveryimportant.
A.which,TobeB.who,BeC.that,Being
()13.--Howmanytimeshaveyoureadthebook?
--Threetimes.Iwillreaditfor___timetoknowmoreabouttheherointhebook.
A.afourthB.thefourthC.four
()14.–Didyouremember____inclass?
--Yes,hetoldusthatthesun___biggerthantheearth.
A.whatdidtheteachersay,is
B.whattheteachersaid,is
C.whattheteachersaid,was
()15.--Ihavetoregret___thatyouwon’tbeacceptedtotheuniversity.
--Isee.Ireallyregret___mostofmytimeplayingcomputergamesinsteadofworkinghard.
A.tosay,tospendB.saying,tospendC.tosay,spending
()16.--Whatisshebusydoing?
--Sheisdoingwiththemachinethatshehad___twoweeksago.
A.repairedB.itrepairedC.ittorepair
()17--Whydidyoulooksotiredthesedays?
--I’vebeentoobusy____fortheEntranceExamtohighschool.
A.toprepareB.preparingC.withprepare
()18.Peopleinwesterncountrieswillgettogethertoeatturkeysandcelebrateharvest(丰收)on____________,justlikeourMid-AutumnDay.
A.ThanksgivingDayB.ChristmasDayC.NationalDay
()19.Safetycomesfirst.Whichisright?
1Whenyouarealoneathome,openthedoorassoonassomeoneknocksatthedoor.
②Payattentiontothegas,waterandelectricity.
③Walkacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsturngreen.
④Don’tmentionourprivatematterswhenwemeetastranger.
⑤AlwaysmeetthepersonswhoyouknowontheInternet.
A.②③④B.①②⑤C.①③⑤
()20.Thesurveyshows500boysdodifferentthingsbesidestheirhomeworkonweekends.____ofthemplayballgamesaccordingtothesurvey.
Playingbasketball15%Walkingorhiking7%
WatchingTV18%Doinghousework6%
Readingbooks5%Listeningtomusic12%
Playingsoccer?
Playingcomputergames26%
A.65B.130C.195
⼆、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Lotsofpeoplewanttobehappy,but21knowhowtofindhappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happiness22ourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereare23suggestionstohelpyoubehappier.
First,don't24ourselveswithothers,especiallytheonewethinkishappierthanus---arelativeorevensomeonewehardlyeverknow.Itbringsusnothingbutsadness.
Thesecondsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespend25timethinkingaboutthefuture,likegettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,thatwefailtoenjoythe26.
Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobe_27,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancingorplayingasportsuchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.
Finallymanypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsfor28.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudy,carefortheold,orsimply29aroundthehousebydoingthedishes.
Ifyoutrytohelpothers,youwillproducenothingbutgood.Theoneyouaretryingtohelp30yourkindness.Also,hewillsharehiskindnesswithothers
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()21.A.fewB.afewC.alittle
()22.AgetsonwithBdependsonC.showsup
()23.AthreeB.fourC.five
()24.AcompeteBcompareC.complete
()25.AtoomuchBsomuchC.toomany
()26.ApresentBpastC.future
()27.AactiveB.embarrassedC.disappointed
()28.A.anyoneBeveryoneC.someone
()29.AtryoutB.leaveoutChelpout
()30.AknowsB,toknowCknowing
三、阅读理解(每小题1分,共20分)
(A)
TheNewYeariscoming.Theshopstoreisgoingthroughthefinallyclearance(清仓).
AllWoman’sShoes
original(原价)Now
$10.00$6.00
$10.01-17.99$8.00
$18.00$12.00
※Last10Days
Youcanbehere:
9:
30a.m.-9:
00p.m.exceptSunday(11:
00a.m.-4:
00p.m.)
Surprise:
Allthesportsshoesare40%offnow.
Alltheslippers(拖鞋)are50%offnow.
Men’s&Woman’scottonshoesare50%offnow.
Youcanparkforfree.Lic.No.6888
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案.
()31.Whatisthereasonforthesale?
A.Thestoreisgoingoutbusiness
B.Itistheendingoftheyear
C.Thestoreissellingbooks.
()32.Howmuchisapairofwomen’sshoesthatusedtobe$10.00?
A.$6.00B.$8.00C.$12.00
()33.Whatdoes“LASTDAYS”means?
A.Thesalewasover10daysago
B.Therewasasale10daysago
C.Thesalewilllast10days
()34.IfamotherwantstobuyhersonapairofshoesforPEclass,sheshouldpay______foritwhichusedtobe$16.
A.$9.6B.$8C.$6.4
()35.Iwanttobuyapairofshoesthatusedtobe$15formymother,Howmucharetheshoesnow?
A.$6B.$8C.$12
(B)
Ateacherdecidedtohaveherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachstudenttobringaplasticbagwithafewpotatoesinittoschool.Eachstudentwould“name”theirpotatoesafterpeopletheydidnotlike.Therefore,thenumberofpotatoeswouldbedifferentdependingonhowmanypeopleeachstudentdisliked.
Thenextday,allthestudentsbroughttheirpotatoestoschool.Somekidshadjustoneortwopotatoes,whiletheothershadasmanyasfiveorsix.Theteacherthentoldthechildrenthattheywouldhavetocarrytheirpotatoeswiththemeverywheretheywentforoneweek.
Severaldayspassedby.Someofthestudentsstartedtocomplain,astheirpotatoesbegantorot(腐烂)andsmellbad.Thestudentswhocarriedmorepotatoesalsocomplainedabouthowheavytheirbagswere.
Oneweeklater,thegamewasover.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeelaboutcarryingaroundyourpotatoesforaweek?
”Thestudentscomplainedonceagain.Theteachersimplysmiledandsaid,“Thisiswhatit’sliketocarryhatred(仇恨)inyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan’tstandcarryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,canyouimaginehavinghatredinyourheartforawholelifetime?
”
Itcanbequitetiringtocarryhatredinyourheartforawholelifetime.Pleaseforgive(原谅)othersandmoveonwithyourlife.That’sourbestchoice.
根据短文内容判断正误(正确写A,错误写B)
()36.Thenumberofpotatoesthatstudentswereaskedtocarrytoschooldependedonthenumberofpeopletheydisliked.
()37.Somestudentsstartedtocomplainafterseveraldaysbecausethepotatoesbegantorotandsmellbad.
()38.Thestudentscarriedthetomatoesforonlyoneweek,buttheyfelttired.
()39.Somestudentsdidn’tcarrythepotatoestoschoolbecausetheylikedeveryone.
()40.Thebestwaytodealwithhatredistoforgiveandmoveon.
(C)
Chinesebuyersusedtolikeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherqualitythanChineseones.Increasingly,that'snolongerthecase.
Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsider(商业内幕)duringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.
Butforthosewhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.
"WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,"Lisaid."Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference."
ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawhereWesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuisse(瑞士信贷)published(发表)inMarchfoundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowinga"homebrandbias(偏爱)”.
Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliance(设备)brands,accordingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3.3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.
"Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don'tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter.
Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand'MadeinChina'isnotbadatall,"CharlieChen,headofChinabuyer
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