高一英语必修一单元重点The sounds of the world人教版.docx
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高一英语必修一单元重点The sounds of the world人教版.docx
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高一英语必修一单元重点Thesoundsoftheworld人教版
高一英语必修一单元重点:
Thesoundsoftheworld(人教版)
高中英语具有较强的学科化特点,难度有些高。
所以在学英语的时候要学会读书,把厚书读薄。
要想熟练灵活的运用知识,就需要掌握适合自己的学习方法,下文为同学们整理了高一英语必修一单元重点,详情如下:
高一英语必修一单元重点:
Thesoundsoftheworld(人教版)
Thesoundsoftheworld知识点
一、语法
ThePassiveVoiceinDifferentTense
综合运用各种时态中的被动语态
1.一般现在时,如:
Newbuildingsarebuilteveryyear.
2.一般过去时,如:
Thatroomwaspaintedlastnight.
3.一般将来时,如:
Thisproblemwillbediscussedtomorrow.
4.过去将来时,如:
Hesaidthetreeswouldbeplantednextyear.
5.现在完成时,如:
Thosehouseshavebeenbuiltthisweek.
6.过去完成时,如:
Hesaidthattheworkhadbeenfinished.
7.现在进行时,如:
Theoldbuildingisbeingrepaired.
8.过去进行时,如:
Thenewtoolwasbeingmade.
二、考点
1.satisfy满足;使满意;符合(要求)。
如:
Wemustsatisfythepeople’sneeds.
I#39;msatisfiedwiththenewhouse.
2.pickcotton/apples/tealeaves“摘棉花,苹果,茶叶”
picksb#39;spocket“窃取某人口袋中的东西”
pickout选出;挑出
pickoutanewbike
pickoutabeautifultieforsb.
3.advice为不可数名词,apieceofadvice
giveadviceon...就……给某人提出建议
MyteachergavemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.
4.turninto“把……变成”;有时表示“改写;翻译”如:
Youareabletoturnfailureintosuccess.
CanyouturnitintoJapanese?
三、常用词语和句型
1.practise实行,实践。
如:
Youshouldpracticewhatyoutellotherstodo.
Practisedoing练习。
如:
Heispractisingplayingthepiano.
2.incommon“共同的,共用的”
Wehadallthingsincommonatthattime.
Theswimmingpoolisusedincommonbyallthechildrenintheschool.
3.makerecords/makearecord“录制唱片”
Shelikesmakingrecordsofhersongs.
4.ontheotherhand另一方面
Iwanttogototheparty,butontheotherhandIoughttobestudying.
5.beat(n.)一击;有规律的敲击声
adrumbeat鼓点声
aheartbeat心跳声
beat(v.)敲打
Therainwasbeatingagainst/onthedeck.
beat(v.)表示连续的拍打
四、日常交际用语
Maybewecould...?
Well,butwhatabout...?
CanIaskyouforsomeadvice?
Isuggest(that)...
Whatcanyousuggest?
Maybeitwouldbebetterto...
Haveyouconsidereddoing...?
That#39;sagoodidea.
Canyouhelpme...?
Howabout...?
That#39;sagoodidea/suggestion.
第一节单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填在空白处的最佳答案。
1.Abouttwo________tookpartinthesportsmeetlastmonth.
A.hundredpeopleB.hundredspeople
C.hundredsofpeopleD.hundredspeoples
2.There#39;resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan#39;tmakeupmymind_______tobuy.
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
3.Nancy#39;sEnglishstudyisbetterthan_________intheclass.
A.anyone#39;selse#39;sB.anyoneelse#39;s
C.anyoneelseD.anyone#39;selse
4.Howdidittake_______timeinbuildingthehousewith_______workers.
A.less;fewerB.fewer;less
C.thefewest;theleastD.alittle;abitof
5.________White_______hissisteriscomingtoourhelp.Whichiswrong?
A.Either;orB,Neither;nor
C.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and
6.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
—Notyet,therooms_______.
A.arebeingpaintedB.arepainting
C.arepaintedD.arebeingpainting
7.Greatchanges______inthecity,andalotoffactories________.
A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace;havebeensetup
C.havetakenplace;havesetup
D.weretakenplace;weresetup
8.We_______Englishsince1999.
A.havebeenlearningB.learned
C.hadlearnedD.hadbeenlearning
9.Hewaspunished_________thelaw.
A.becauseofhisbrokeB.forbreaking
C.sincehebreaksD.asheagainst
10.Icanneverforgettheday________weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.
A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.when;when
11.Someanimals,hearts________everyfiveminutesinhibernation.
A.beatB.strikeC.hitD.knock
12.—Let#39;sgotoswim.
—_________.
A.ItisapleasureB.Thesametoyou
C.ThankyouD.That#39;sagoodidea
13.Wehavekeptintouchwitheachother_______hewentabroad.
A.whenB.sinceC.forD.as
14.Heis______herealone.
A.usedtoliveB.usedtolivingC.usingtoliveD.usedtolived
15.Whenhefailedintheexam,hewasoften________.
A.inhighspiritsB.inlowspiritsC.onlowspiritD.inlowspirits
通读下面短文,然后从各题A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasizedtheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswas
shown1anamusingexperience.
Oneday,I2tomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsI3abouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobe4,gentlyshakinghishead,shrugging(耸一耸)hisshoulders,saying,“Youdon#39;tsay!
”“Youdon#39;tsay!
”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic(适当的话题).Well,I#39;d5changethetopic.SoIsaidtohim.“Well.6wetalkabouttheGreatWall?
7theway,haveyouever8there?
”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeing9.Itwasmagnificent.”Hewas10inthoughtwhenIbegantotalk11atouristguide(导游),“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Wearevery12ofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhisorder...“Youdon#39;tsay!
”Icouldn#39;thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskme13aboutit”?
“Well,Ididn#39;trequestyoutodo14,”heanswered,greatly15Isaid,“Didn#39;tyousay#39;youdon#39;tsay#39;?
”16this,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebeganto17,“‘Youdon#39;tsay#39;actuallymeansreally?
#39;Itisan18ofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon#39;tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”19thendidIknowIhasmadeafoolof20SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.
1.A.inB.forC.byD.to
2.A.cameB.happenedC.seemedD.wanted
3.A.wouldtalkB.hadtalkedC.wastotalkD.wastalking
4.A.understoodB.understandingC.surprisedD.surprising
5.A.toB.betterC.notD.like
6.A.ShallB.WillC.MustD.Do
7.A.OnB.InC.AllD.By
8.A.goneB.visitedC.seenD.been
9.A.itB.themC.anythingD.something
10.A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
11.A.asB.toC.withD.like
12.A.gladB.satisfiedC.proudD.familiar
13.A.nottalkB.tonottalkC.nottotalkD.nottalking
14.A.thisB.soC.anythingD.meafavour
15.A.encouragedB.frightenedC.pleasedD.surprised
16.A.HeardB.TohearC.HearingD.Listening
17.A.explainB.shoutC.proveD.say
18.A.experienceB.expressionC.explanationD.example
19.A.FromB.SinceC.ByD.Only
20.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.somebody
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
“Howfaristhenextvillage?
”theAmericanasksamanstandingbytheedgeoftheroad.Insomecountries,becausethemanrealizesthatthetraveleristriedandeagertoteachhisdestination(目的地),hewillpolitelysay“Justdowntheroad.”Hethinksthisismoreencouraging,gentler,andthereforethewantedanswer.SotheAmericandrivesthroughthenight,gettingmoreandmoreangry,felling“tricked”.Hethinksthemandeliberately(故意地)liedtohim,forobviouslyhemusthaveknownthedistancequitewell.
Hadconditionsbeenrevered(颠倒过来),theAmericanwouldhavefelthewas“cheating”thedriverifhehadsaidthenexttownwastoo,wouldbesympathetic(同情的)tothewearydriver,hewouldsay“Youhaveagoodwaytogoyet,itisatlastfifteenmiles.”Thedrivermightbedisappointed,buthewouldknowwhattoexpect.
Whethertobeaccurateorpoliteleadstomanymisunderstandingsbetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures.Ifyouareawareof(知道)thesituationinadvance,itissometimeseasiertorecognizetheproblem.
1.ThemanattheroadsidetellstheAmericanitisnotfarfromthenextvillagebecausehe______.
A.wantstoencouragehimtogofurther
B.doesn#39;tknowtheexactdistanceatall
C.wantstohelpthemantodecidewhethertostopandhavearest
D.triesplayatrickonhim
2.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatAmericans______.
A.arepolitetoanybody
B.liketobehonestandaccurate
C.oftenlietoothers
D.havenosympathytoothers
3.IfyouaskanAmericanhowfaritisfromthenextvillage,hewill______.
A.giveyouanaccurateanswerifheknowsthedistance
B.saythathedoesn#39;tknowbuthewillencourageyoutogoon
C.decidewhetheryouaretiredornot,andthentellyou
D.tellyoupolitelyitisclosethoughheknowsitisn#39;t
4.Theshortpassageadvisesusto______.
A.learnsomecustomsofAmerica
B.tellthetruthtoAmericansmorethantothepeoplefromothercountries
C.bepolitetothosewhounderstandyouwell
D.decidewhethertobepoliteoraccurateaccordingtothecustoms
PartⅠ
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