QUESTIONSgrammar tips3.docx
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QUESTIONSgrammar tips3.docx
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QUESTIONSgrammartips3
QUESTIONS
Chaishop印度奶茶店
villa英【ˈvɪlə】别墅、公馆、住宅
nuisance ['njuːs(ə)ns]令人厌恶的东西
.backdrop n.背景;背景幕;交流声
sip n.抿;小口喝;单列直插式组件 vi.啜饮 vt.啜
.cocoon n.茧;卵囊 vt.把……紧紧包住
the18thcentury
irons英 ['aiənz]美 ['aiənz]
∙n.[服装]熨斗(iron的复数);镣铐;铁器
∙n.(Irons)人名;(英)艾恩斯
∙v.熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐;用铁铸成(iron的三单形式
Farther&furth的区别:
语法错题收集:
一.分辨句子的各成分
1.(SVC,SV,SVO,SVoO,SVOC,SVA,SVOA)
2.Identifythesentenceelements:
TheSnakewarmsupandcrawlsoutofthebag.
Predicateverb:
Adverbial:
cf:
coordination(compoundsentence),subordination(complexsentence)
(3)Theirearnings(come,)to500dollarsaweek.
Thatfoliage(was,)restful.基根是安静的
Suspenders:
吊带裤(用复数are)
Aswellas和with用法一样
Threepints(is,)notenoughtogethimdrunk.
There(is,)heapsoffun.
Theselastthreeyears(,have)beenfullofsurprises.
#Clothes、contents、fireworks、goods,minutes(记录)、morals、remains、stairs、thanks、wages后都跟复数动词
Someofthedimes(is,are)missing.
TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn(was,)publishedin1884.
Popullation要判断指数目(单数)还是人(复数)
Themajority(,are)notalwaysintheright.
!
!
Whathethoughtanddidathome(has,)nothingtodowiththisproblem.
It’smethat(,is)responsiblefortheorganization.
There(is,are)atimetobesilentandatimetospeak,attimeforstudyandatimeforresignationoraction.
#判断是否已s结尾的专有名词,是否是国家
What(,are)hispolitics?
Cattle是单复数同型的
Imformation不可数
!
!
Aftertenyears,alltheseyoungstersbecame(grown-ups)
!
!
Thepoliceinvestigatedthose(standers-by)abouttheaccident.
Themanagergreatlyappreciatedthat_____madebyLindalately.
!
!
CF:
newsreel新闻卷&newsreels新闻短片
∙Propertyn.性质,性能;财产;所有权
ProfessorMackaytoldusthat(properties)ofleadareitssoftnessanditsresistance.
ash(es)灰尘是有复数的works作品,单数
manyofTom’sfriends=Tom’manyfriends
Theearth’surface
Makepreparationsfor……
Liftweights举重
Chaptereight不用序数词
Paintingin(oils)isoneoftheirspare-timeactivities.但意为“油”时不可数
Thepublic’schiefconcernabout。
。
。
。
。
。
!
!
(TheChinesewere)thefirstandlargestethnicgrouptoworkontheconstructionofthetranscontinentalrailroad.
Livestock家畜,后用复数muchoftomorrow’sfoodshoeshop
当research意为“做研究”不可数,但意为“做的研究”就可数。
例如:
dosomeresearchonsth不可数
Manyherdsofcattle
当damage意为破坏是不可数;但意为“赔偿金,赔偿费”时可数
athiswits’end在他的智慧下
data是datum的复数形式
ItisfourmonthssinceIlastsawKeatsatMrsPalmer’s,thebookseller’s。
Myoldclassmate,MrSun,worksatateacher’scollege。
Thepolicemenputthecriminalinirons。
atagreatexpensemuchnewfurniture
manysuchbooksonthespot在场;到场;立刻,马上
inafashion勉强,马马虎虎,多少还…一点
board
n.董事会;木板;甲板;膳食
∙vt.上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿
∙vi.寄宿
ataloss手足无措atshortnotice在短时间内;立刻,即刻;一通知到就
inpossessionof拥有
Manyanelderlyman
!
!
Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.I’mafraidyou’reconfusingmewithsomeotherperson.
Ifitisof(any)usetoyou,pleasetakeit.
!
!
Youwillhavetopractice______timesbeforeyoucandoit.
a.manymore
b.moreoften
c.moremany
d.moreseveral
stone是做物质名词,表示石头这种物质.所以这里用做不可数名词.也就是说:
把那些人变成石头这种东西/物质.而当我们说一颗一颗石子的时候,我们可以把它理解为可数的.(bemadeofstone)
Thiswillplease(theeye).
Pleasegive(ear)towhathehastosay.
∙poet诗人,作诗,作歌wanderpoet流浪诗人minorpoet次要诗人
(Halfthe)candidatesaregirls.
Hismanyfriends=manyofhisfriends
Theysaw(boththeothertwo)girlsthedaybeforeyesterday.
→→→→→→→→→→
1.Theystoodchattingtogetheraseasilyandnaturallyas (couldbe)为什么不用itwas/itcouldbe
2.Xinchunreturnedfromaboardadifferentman(asacomplement).
3.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeusedasanominalsubstitute?
Much/one/neither/(quarter)
4.Ifit(weretorain)tomorrow,thematchwouldbeputoff.
5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesWILLINGNESS?
a. Mybrotherwillhelpyouwiththeluggage.
b.Bynowshewillbeeatingdinner.
c.(Youshallgetapr omotion.)
7.Hedoesn’tliketheideaofmyspeakingatthemeeting.中speaking作什么成分?
Xx语
8.“Shallwebuytheticketsfirst”是指一种建议Hesuggestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.
appositive同位语 imperativesentence祈使句dynamicverbs动态动词除了你是学生我也是学生(同类的)用besidesgenitivenouns属格 lately最近、不久前(用完成时)
9.After(what)seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenterthepersonnelmanager'soffice.为什么不能是that/it/there
10.Heisnolongertheman(that)hewasfifteenyearsago.为什么只能用that不能用who
11.Themooncannotalwaysbeatthefull. 为什么指possibility?
而Hecannotcometoday.为什么不指possibility?
12.Inphraseslikefreezingcold,burninghot,orsoakingwet,the-INGparticipleisused(foremphasis).
13.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?
D
a. Theselleraskedfordoubletheusualprice.
b. Thecityisnowtentimesitsoriginalsize.
c. Theycomeherefourtimeseveryyear.
d. IwishIhadtwotimeshisstrength.
14.###Inthesentence"ThemanagerinterviewedJimhimselfinthemorning",theword"himself"isusedtomodify(thesubject).为什么不是theobject?
15.Theyeachhavetwotickets.为什么不是用has
16.###Whenonehasgoodhealth,(he)shouldfeelfortunate.
17.Whichofthefollowinggenitivenounsindicatesapredicate-objectrelationship?
Theenemy’sdefeatbroughtthewartoanend.
18.Itisnecessarythathe(handin)theassignmentwithoutdelay.
19.Halftheirsavingsweregone.(√)
20.###Howaboutthethreeofus(talking)awalkintheparknearby?
不用totalk
21.Iwasveryinterestedin(allthat)shetoldme.为什么不能all、allwhat
22.###Weconsider(itstrangethat)heshouldhaveleftwithouttellinganyonebeforehand.
23.Itisgoingtobefinetomorrow._______.So,itis.
24.Nineistothree(what)threeistoone.
25.Mendifferfromanimals(inthat)theycanthinkandspeak.
26.Allhislectureswereboring.√
27.Halfhismoneywasgone.√
28.betohavedone,but......./beabouttodo,but........
29.getabout传播(消息等);随意走走;可以走动(病人);在…走动
30.Itisnotuncommonforthere(tobe)problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.
31.(Looked)atinhisway,thesituationdoesnotseemsodesperate.
32.(However)dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.不管怎样........
33.Iamsurprised(thatyoushouldthink)thiscityisadullplacetolivein.
34.Imperative:
adj.势在必行的;必要的,不可避免的;命令的,专横的;[语]祈使的;
n.命令;必要的事;规则;[语]祈使语气;
35.InhisplaysShakespeare(makes)hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguage.
36.Landbelongstothecity;thereis(nosuch)thingasprivateownershipofland.为什么不用nosucha?
37.###Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,(notcounting)thespoiltones.不用havingnotcount
38.Thereusedtobeapetrolstationnearthepark,(didn’tthere)?
可以用usedn’tthere吗?
39.suchasto到如此程度以至于.......(suchasto的这个词组里,such是做代词,而soasto里面,so不能做代词成分。
)
40.Becausefuelsuppliesarefiniteandmanypeoplearewasteful,wewillhavetoinstall(sometypeof)solarheatingdeviceinourhome.
41.有区别吗:
sometypeof&sometypesof.......(前者是一些类型,后者是某些类型)?
?
?
?
?
?
42.Iknowhefailedhislasttest,butreallyhe’s(anythingbut)stupid.-----moreofasportsman
43.What’sthechanceof________ageneralelectionthisyear?
A
a. therebeing
b. theretobe
c. therebe
d. theregoingtobe
44.onlyif除非
45.###Thattrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness(somuchas)byhislackoftalent.
46.Beherichorpoor,I’llmarryhimallthesame.
47.ThisisthesecondtimeI
(mention)thispersontoyou.
48.Withaknowledgeofmanagement,hewasappointed____/__generalmanagerofthecompany.
49.I_____thealarmclocklastnight.ThanksGod!
Thephonecallwakesmeup!
A.shouldhaveset (为什么不是“musthaveset”)
50.Iregretted(accepting)theoffer,forIfoundnointerestinit.我很后悔接受了这个建议,因为我对它没兴趣。
51.Innocity(otherthan)Guangzhoucanoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleweek.
52.(Haditnotbeen )thefactthatshehadabigfamilytosupport,shecouldnothavemarriedthatricholdman.
53.Homeishome,(beit)eversohomely.
54.-----Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytobespoken?
--------Afriendoftheteacher’s.
55.Thedoctor(can’thavetold)himanythingabouthisillness.Orhewouldnotbesocalm.
56.Letushelpyou,(B)?
A.shallweB.willyou
let's用shall we let us 用will you,只要是let sb旧用willyou
57.Iwon’tpay(halftheprice)forthisdressifIreallydislikesit.
不用“D.halfasmuchtheprice”因为其中没as
58.exhaustedadj.疲惫不堪的,筋疲力尽的;耗尽的,枯竭的,用完的,exhaustingvt.使人疲惫不堪的,令人筋疲力尽的,exhaustiveadj.详尽的,彻底的,全面的,exhaustionn.筋疲力尽,疲惫不堪.耗尽,用尽,枯竭
59.--“I’llpayyoubychequemonthly”
--“I’dratheryou(B)mecashweekly”
A.payB.paidC.payingD.hadpaid因为现在没实现
60.Wemanagedtosolvetheproblemin( two-thirdsthetime)ittookthem.
61.argueoversth.
62.MoreAmericantroopsaresenttoIraq,asIhavelearntfromthenewspaper.
63.比较muchthough和muchas引导让步状语从句时的区别啊!
好像没有muchthough的说法;只有muchas的说法。
64.Idon’tthinkhecanconvincethecommittee,(canhe)?
65.Iseldomwatchtelevision, (nordoesmydaughter).
66.A:
Although hehasinvested B:
hisallmoney× inthisproject,itneedsmorethan C:
hasbeenputin astheproject D:
iscarriedout.
leave all his money.不过,用leave,有捐赠、遗留的意思,从“留下”的角度来说,是可以的.词序要改为 all one's money 为什么myallfriends又可以的
67.If A:
notbeingtreated ×withtherespecthefeels B:
dueto him,Jack C:
will easilygetvery D:
ill-tempered andgrumble.
68.thekeytodoing........关键
69.deep与deeply 作为副词时的不同用法
deep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"
70.
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