新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材听力教程3答案第二版.docx
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新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材听力教程3答案第二版.docx
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新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材听力教程3答案第二版
新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材听力教程3答案第二版
Unit1
Well,Ithinkhousesinthefuturewillprobablybe
(1)quitesmallbutIshould
thinkthey'llbe
(2)well-insulatedsothatyoudon'tneedsomuch(3)heatingand(4)
coolingasyoudonow,soperhapsveryeconomical(5)torun.Perhapstheywill
use(6)solarheating,althoughIdon'tknow,inthiscountry,perhapswe(7)won'tbeabletodothatsomuch.Yes,Ithinkthey'llbefullof(8)electronicgadgets:
thingslikeveryadvancedtelevisions,videos,perhapsvideoswhichtakeup...thescreen(9)takesupthewholewall.Ishouldthink.Yes,you'llhavethingslike(10)garagedoorswhichopenautomaticallywhenyou(11)driveup,perhapselectronic
(12)sensorswhichwill(13)recognizeyouwhenyou,whenyoucometothefrontdooreven.Perhaps(14)architectsanddesignerswillbeabitmore(15)
abouthowhousesaredesignedandperhapswiththe(16)shortageofimaginative
spacepeoplewillthinkofputtinggardens(17)ontheroofand,andmayberooms
canbe(18)expandedand,and(19)contracteddependingonwhatyouusethem
for,soperhapsthere'llbeabitmore(20)flexibilityaboutthat.
TFTFTTFF
Unit2
Mymotherwasanefficient
(1)taskmasterwhocooked,cleanedandshopped
forninepeople
(2)onadailybasis.Shewasadisciplinarian*whowould(3)makeussevenkidswalkupanddownthestairsahundredtimesifweclumpedlike(4)fieldhandsto-dinner.Shealsoenlistedustohelpherintheday's(5)chores.
Mymotherbelievedthateachofherchildrenhadaspecial(6)knackthat
madehimorherinvaluableoncertain(7)missions.MybrotherMike,forexample,wasbelievedtohaveespecially(8)keeneyesight.Hewashoistedupasahuman(9)telescopewheneversheneededtoseesomething(10)faraway.Johnwasthe
climberwhenakite(11)gotcaught.Myownjobwasnavigatorforour(12)gigantic
oldChrysler.
Butmymother's(13)abilitytogetworkdonewellwasonly(14)oneside.She
alsohadan(15)imaginationthatcarriedherindifferentdirections,that(16)allowedhertotranscendhereverydaylife.Shedidnot(17)believeinmagicas
portrayedonastage,but(18)valuedinsteadthesoundofametalbucketbeing(19)filledbyahose,orthepersistenceofadandelionatthe(20)edgeofawoodpile.
Unit3
Everytenminutes,onekindofanimal,plantorinsect
(1)diesoutforever.If
nothingisdoneaboutit,onemillionspeciesthatarealivetodaywillhavebecome
(2)extincttwentyyearsfromnow.
Theseasareindanger.Theyarebeingfilledwith(3)poison:
industrialand
nuclearwaste,chemicalfertilizersand(4)pesticides,sewage.Ifnothingisdoneaboutit,onedaysoonnothingwillbeableto(5)liveintheseas.
Thetropicalrain(6)forests,whicharethehomeofhalftheearth'slivingthingsare(7)beingdestroyed.Ifnothingisdoneaboutit,theywillhave(8)nearlydisappearedintwentyyears.Theeffectontheworld's(9)climate-andonour
agricultureandfood(10)supplies-willbedisastrous.
(11)Fortunately,somebodyistryingtodosomethingaboutit.In1961,the(12)
WorldWildlifeFundwasfounded-asmallgroupofpeoplewhowantedto(13)raisemoneytosaveanimalsandplants(14)fromextinction.Today,theWorld
WildlifeFundisalarge(15)internationalorganization.Ithasraisedover(16)?
35millionfor(17)conservationprojects,andhascreatedorgivensupporttotheNationalParksin(18)fivecontinents.Ithashelped30(19)mammalsandbirds-
includingthetiger-to(20)survive.
TFFFTFTTTF
ACCBDCBA
Unit4
WhenStephenPowelsonwasnine,hisschoolorganizeda
(1)weeklycontest
inmemorizingpassagesfromtheBible.Stephenpaid
(2)noattentionuntilhewas
chided*for(3)notcompeting.ThenextSundayhesurprisedeveryoneby(4)recitingallthepassagesforthe(5)entireyear.
Asateenagerinprepschool,StephentookGreek.Histeacher(6)assigned21
linesoftheIliad*tobememorized(7)inaweek.Attheendofthehour-thoughhe(8)insistedhepaidfullattentiontothe(9)lecture-Stephenknewall21.Hewentontomemorizethefirst(10)100lines.
In1978,forthefirsttime(11)sincecollege,Powelson,now60,hadsome(12)sparetime.Tokeephismindactive,herereadtheIliadand(13)discoveredthathe
stillknewthefirst100lines(14)byheart.
Thatsomeonecouldmemorizesomuchbetweenages60and70is(15)
astonishingtomostpeople,whoare(16)convincedthatmemory(17)worsensas
wegrowolder.
Powelson'smethodisto(18)readabookintohistaperecorder,thenreaditseveralmoretimes,makingsureheunderstands(19)eachword."Also,"hesays,"Iattemptto(20)visualizemyselfaspartoftheaction."
Tunisianholidayforamateurarchaeologists
DayActivities
ThefirstdayArriveinTunisatmiddayandgobycoachtoLaMarsa.Then
thereisashortbriefingbythearchaeologist.
GetupbeforedawnandgotoCarthagetoseethesunrise.You
Theseconddayhavebreakfastandalecturethereandthengobycoachto
Mansoura,wheretherearebeautifulcoves.Afterlunchyoucan
walkalongthebeach,toKerkouane,whichisoneofthemost
recentandmostexcitingsites.ThenbycoachtoKelibia,afishing
village,intimeforsunsetovertheharbor.
ThethirddaySpendinHammametonCapBontoenjoythetown.It'sa
lovelyoldtownandresort.
TakethecoachtotheruinofElDjem,whichisamagnificentThefourthdayandamphitheatre.HavelunchinSfaxandthentaketheferry!
.tothe
fifthdaybeautifulKerkennahIslands.Thefishermenwilltakeeveryoneout
ontheirsailingboatsandtherewillbeafishermen’spicnic.
VisittheGreatMosqueofKairouanandhaveapicniclunch.ThenThesixthday
takethecoachtothelovelyportofBizerteforthelastnight.
ThereisavisittotheancientRomancapitalofUticawithitsThefinalday
fantasticmosaicsandthenacoachtoTunisInternationalAirport.
Unit5
Inthepastwewatchedthewindclosely.
(1)Huntersknewthatgamemoved
thewinds,thatkeepingthewindin(3)one'sfacewasessentialtoa
(2)with
successful(4)stalk.Farmersknewthatchangingwindsbrought(5)rainordrought.
Polynesian*sailorscouldfindislandsbeyondthe(6)horizonbylyingontheirbacksintheir(7)canoesandfeelingtheswells*causedbywinds(8)rushingonto
islandsmanymilesaway.Eskimoscould(9)navigateinArcticwhiteouts*,when
fogorsnow(10)obscuredalllandmarks,byfollowingrememberedcurrentsofairoverthesnowandice.
Todayfewpeoplecantellwherethewindcomesfrom.Weliveinsidewalls,
(11)surroundedbychromeandglass,andthewindsoutsideareoften(12)gustsof
ourownmaking-thewakeof(13)rushingautomobiles,thetunnelingofairdownnarrowcitystreets.Wegetourweather(14)fromthenews,notfromthewind
behindus.Wehearthewindashousesounds:
the(15)rattleofwindows,the
scratchingofbranchesatawindow(16)screen,themoanofadraftunderthe(17)halldoor.Thesearepopmusic,notthe(18)classicalstyleofthewind,whichisthecollisionofleafandblade,the(19)groanofbranchesunderstress,the(20)stirring
ofoceanwaves.
TTFTFFFT
Unit6
Wedonoticethewindwhenitseems
(1)cruel,whenthetreesturnawayfromit,andit
(2)cutsintoourhearts."Certainwindswillmakemen's(3)temperbad",
saidGeorgeEliot.InSouthernCalifornia,theSantaAnais(4)associatedwithan
increaseindepressionanddomestic(5)violence.
Scientistshavetried(6)withoutsuccesstoidentifyphysiologicalreasonsforthese(7)reactions.Everyoneagrees,however,that(8)drywindsliketheSantaAna,themistralinFranceandthefoehn*inGermanyandSwitzerlandseemtohave(9)
negativeeffectsonourmentalandphysical(10)negativeeffects.
Onwindydays,playgroundfights,(11)suicidesandheartfailuresaremore(12)frequent.InGeneva,trafficaccidents(13)increasewhenawindcalledthebise*blows.Atthe(14)requestofpatients,someSwissandGermanhospitals(15)postponesurgeryduringthefoehn.
Itishumantoaskwhatis(16)behindthewind.ltiseasytopersonifythewindasthe(17)breathofGod.Theactoftakingwindintoourlungsiswhat(18)givesus
life.TheJews,Arabs,RomansandGreeksalltooktheirwordfor(19)spiritfromthe
wordforwind.
Butourday-to-daylivesarenolonger(20)blownonthewinds.Wedonot
identifywindwithspiritanymore.
TTFFTFTF
Atitsmostbasic,corporatecultureisdescribedasthepersonalityofan
organization.Itguideshowemployeesthink,act,andfeel.Corporatecultureisabroadtermusedtodefinetheuniquepersonalityorcharacterofaparticular
companyororganization,andincludessuchelementsascorevaluesandbeliefs,
corporateethics,andrulesofbehavior.Corporateculturecanalsobeexpressedinthecompany'smissionstatementandothercommunications,inthearchitectural
styleorinteriordecorationofoffices,bywhatpeopleweartowork,byhow
peopleaddresseachother,andinthetitlesgiventovariousemployees.
Acompany'scultureaffectsyouinmanyways,suchastheworkinghours,the
workenvironment,thedresscode,theofficespaceyouget,thetrainingandskillsdevelopmentyoureceive,onsiteperks,theamountoftimeoutsidetheoffice
you'reexpectedtospendwithco-workersandinteractionwithotheremployees,
includingmanagersandtopmanagement.
Unit7
Thedoctorofchiropractic(D.C.)isa
(1)well-recognizedmemberofthehealth
teamwho
(2)considersthehumanbodyasatotalfunctioning(3)unitandgives
specialattentiontothespine,(4)muscles,nerves,circulatoryand
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