初中英语教案七年级综合训练3学生版.docx
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初中英语教案七年级综合训练3学生版.docx
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初中英语教案七年级综合训练3学生版
上课日期:
________上课时间:
__________教师姓名:
_________
综合训练(三)
完型填空是将一篇文章中的若干单词或短语挖空后,要求学生根据短文的意思,选择一个恰当的单词或短语填入挖空部分,使文章意思完整、正确。
【完型填空主要考察内容】
Ø考察上下文的逻辑关系,考察方式主要为:
连词的用法。
Ø考察实词(如动词、名词、形容词、副词等)在具体语境中的用法,考擦方式主要有两种:
短语的习惯搭配和词语辨析。
【技巧点拨】
Ø首尾句,知大意。
Ø瞻前顾后,找答案。
Ø根据文章大意,并联系生活实际找到最佳答案。
DOITNOW
Weliveinthe"computer age".Butjustfortyyearsago,computerscouldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive,andtheyusedalotof___1__.Soitcouldonlybeusedinsomegovernmentoffices,banks,bigcompaniesanduniversities.Nowadays, computersaresmallerandcheaper.Theycandolotsofdifficultwork. ___2___ithasbecomeanecessity(必需品)ofourdailylife.
Computersbecome___3____formanyreasons.Theyworkfaster thanmanandmake __4___mistakes.Theycan"remember"much___5___.Acomputercandothousandsofthingsjustwithinafew___6_.Whileitmighttakeapersonyearsto___7___ somanyproblems.
Peoplenowusecomputersinnearlyeverykindofwork.Computersareveryusefulandtheuseofcomputersis___8___.Morecomputersmeanmore__9___forpeople,becauseweneedpeopletomake,runandmendthem.Wouldyouliketolearn__10__ torunacomputer?
()1.A.moneyB.energyC.timeD.practice
()2.A.YetB.SoC.ButD.Or
()3.A.popularB.uselessC.friendlyD.fast
()4.A.littleB.manyC.fewD.much
()5.A.grammarB.numberC.questionD.information
()6.A.daysB.hoursC.quartersD.seconds
()7.A.turnoutB.lookoutC.workoutD.giveout
()8.A.workingB.showingC.makingD.growing
()9.A.jobsB.friendsC.marketsD.pollution
()10.A.whyB.whatC.howD.When
【本篇完形填空考察内容】
1.energy不可数名词,意为“能量;能源”。
makeenergy制造能量,获取能量
翻译:
1)如今,人们利用水、风和太阳来获取能量。
2)节约能源很重要。
2.popularadj.流行的;受欢迎的;大众的
足球是世界上最受欢迎的球类运动之一。
Footballisoneofintheworld.
3.辨析little/many/few/much
辨析词汇
little
many
few
much
意义
几乎没有(意义)
许多
几乎没有(意义)
许多
用法
后跟
后跟
后跟
后跟
(1)翻译:
1)冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。
2)冰箱里有许多牛奶。
3)冰箱里有许多瓶牛奶。
4)冰箱里几乎没几瓶牛奶了。
(2)PeopleinGuangzhouthrow________rubbishawayeveryday.
A.manyB.alotC.muchD.afew
4.information名词“信息”。
解题技巧:
因为文中修饰词为,修饰名词。
所以选择information。
5.辨析turnout/lookout/watchout/giveout
英文
词组
turnout
lookout
workout
giveout
汉语
释义
结果是;证明是;
向外看;小心;注意
解决;算出;制定出
分发;公布;停止运行;用完
1)Ifyoudon't,youmayfallontheice.
如果不小心的话,你会在冰上摔倒的
2)Hewouldn'tanyinformation.
他不愿透露任何消息。
3)Ittookmesometimetothisproblem.
我花了一段时间解决这个问题。
2014广州执信中学七年级上学期期中试题
NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolive.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofcinemas.Therewillbealotof1foryoutoenjoy.Youcanalsogoshoppingin2tobuythingsfromallovertheworld.
Butthereareserious3inbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andthereare4peopleinsomebigcities.Everyyearmanypeople5tothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancesto6jobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkorgoodplacestolive7.Also,therearetoomanypeopleinasmallspace.Itishardto8thecitiessafeandclean.
Sosomepeopledon’tenjoylivingin9cities.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere,or(否则)theirliveswillbecome10.
()1.A.filmsB.booksC.picturesD.animals
()2.A.bookshopsB.supermarketsC.housesD.museums
()3.A.competitionB.problemsC.peopleD.questions
()4.A.manyB.noC.fewD.every
()5A.returnB.wantC.moveD.like
()6.A.buyB.findC.sellD.leave
()7.A.withB.inC.onD.at
()8.A.helpB.findC.keepD.let
()9.A.beautifulB.quietC.smallD.big
()10.A.betterB.biggerC.worseD.smaller
2014广州外国语学校七年级上学期期中卷
Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hedidn’twaituntilschoolwasover,andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstory1“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andIhatehim.”
Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,I,too,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid.Buthatewillmakeyoufeel2.Itdoesn’thurtyourenemybutonlyhurt3”.
Astheboy4carefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneis5andkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Heisfullof6.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andforno7Hecan’tthinkcarefully8healwayshatesothers.Itis9tolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme.”
Theboylookedintohisgrandfather’seyesandasked,“Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather?
”
Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersand10getangrynow.”
()1.A.gentlyB.angrilyC.softlyD.happily
()2.A.tiredB.happyC.comfortableD.interested
()3.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself
()4.A.sawB.feltC.talkedD.listened
()5.A.badB.goodC.lazyD.dirty
()6.A.angerB.loveC.afraidD.hope
()7.A.timeB.moneyC.reasonD.place
()8.A.throughB.beforeC.butD.because
()9.A.boringB.importantC.interestingD.difficult
()10.A.alwaysB.seldomC.sometimesD.usually
1.Inwinter,watchusgo,makingfootprintsinthesnow.(P44)
watchsb.dosth.和watchsb.doingsth.的区别
英文表达
watchsb.dosth
watchsb.doingsth.
中文意思
看见某人,强调过程(有often一定用)。
看见某人
拓展
有同类用法的词有:
feel,hear,listento,see,lookat,notice等。
2.Manypeopleliketogotothebeachandswiminthesea.(P45)
英文短语
likedoingsth
liketodosth
中文意思
喜欢做某事
喜欢做某事
辨析
表示(习惯/一次性)的动作。
表示(习惯/一次性)的、具体的动作。
例句
Ilikesinging,butIdon’tliketosingtoday.
3.PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.(P45)
“花费”的表达
英文单词
spend
take
pay
cost
结构
Spend+时间/钱+doingsth./sth.
Ittakes(took)sb.+时间+
paymoney
Cost+人+金钱
结构主语
1)我走回家用了一个小时。
Ianhour.
2)这本书花了我十块钱。
3)ManypeopleinGuangzhouenjoy______somehours______BaiyunMountain.
A.tospend;climbingB.spending;climbing
C.spending;toclimbD.tospend;toclimb
4.Listentoaboytalkingabouthisweekend.
hear和listen的区别
1)hear是听到、听见的意思,强调听的,但不一定有意识地听。
2)listen(to)有意识的听,仔细的听,但不一定听到什么,强调听的。
拓展:
listentosbdoingsth.
翻译:
1)请把声音放大些,我听不太清楚。
2)我没有听见电话响,因为我在听收音机。
5.We’llallbeabletofloataroundinthespaceship.
beableto“能够做某事”=can一般可以互换。
beableto与can不同
英文短语
汉语意思
用法辨析
beableto
表示经过努力能达到目的
beableto有各种时态形式,可用于将来时和完成时中。
can
表示有能力做某事
只有现在时can和过去时could;一般情况下,在一般现在时和一般过去时中可以和beableto相互换用。
1.翻译:
一周内我将能够驾车。
2.你会游泳么?
youswim?
一.单项选择
()1.Heboughtabookyesterday.Ithim20Yuan.
A.spentB.paidC.costD.took
()2.WillyouhelpmewithmyEnglishtonight?
A.canB.bealetoC.couldD.ableto
()3.IlikearestaftermealsbuttodayIfeellikemyhomeworkatonce.
A.taking,doingB.totake,todo
C.taking,todoD.totake,doing
()4.Peterisaworkaholic(工作狂),butwhenheisextremely(极度地)tired,helikeshiseveninginfrontofthetelevision.
A.spendingB.tospend
C.spentD.spends
()5.Whentheheadmastercamein,hethemloudly.
A.watched,talkB.watches,talk
C.watched,talkingD.watches,talking
()6.You________manykindsofflowerswhenyoutraveltoGuangzhou.
A.couldseeB.beabletosee
C.abletoseeD.willbeabletosee
()7.Ihopetospendthespecialevening_________myparents.
A.forB.fromC.withD.of
()8.--Thispen________me200yuan.
--It’stooexpensive.
A.tookB.costC.spentD.paid
二.同义句转换
1.Ispenttwohoursindoingmyhomeworkyesterday.
Ispenttwohoursmyhomeworkyesterday.
Itmetwohoursdomyhomeworkyesterday.
2.Ipaidtenyuanforthebook.
Thebookmetenyuan
3.IcouldrunveryfastwhenIwasachild.
IrunveryfastwhenIwasachild.
4.他喜欢和外国人交朋友。
Helikes________________withforeigners.
5.我每天花一个小时做运动。
meonehourtotakeexerciseeveryday.
【2014广大附中七年级上期中考试试卷D篇】
WhenIwasabout12,Ihadan“enemy”(敌人),agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings. SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn'tagood student.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.ItriedtoputupwithheraslongasI could.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.
Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?
Mary,didn'tyou everwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?
Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthat aretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.
Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknow betterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfindit willbehelpfultoyou.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthink isright."
Manyyearshavepassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwith sometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasure(珍惜) allyourlife!
1.Whatdidthe
writer'sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints(抱怨)?
A.Heagreedwithher"enemy".
B.heletherputupwithher"ene
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