专升本英语考试试题.doc
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专升本英语考试试题.doc
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专升本英语考试试题
I.Vocabularyandstructure(40分)
1.Theprofessorneedsanassistantthathecantotakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.
A.countin B.countup C.counton D.countout
2.Iamnotsurewhetherlcangetanyprofitfromthebusiness,soIcan'tmakea(n)decisionaboutwhattodonext.
A.exact B.denied C.sure D.definite
3.Becauseofthecoldweather,theythroughthenightinthecamp.
A.kepttheburningfire B.keptthefireburning
C.keptthefireburnt D.keptburningthefire
4.Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingareinstores.
A.ready B.available C.probable D.approachable
5.Manypeoplearereportedinthenaturaldisaster.
A.beingkilled B.tobekilled
C.tohavekilled D.tohavebeenkilled
6.Ifthewholesurgerybeforehandcarefully,therewouldhavebeenabetterresult.
A.wasplanned B.hasbeenplanned
C.hadbeenplanned D.wereplanned
7.Janehassaidlittlesofar,respondingonlybrieflywhen
A.spoken B.speakingto C.speaking D.spokento
8.tofinishquickly.
A.Noteveryworkerwant B.Noeveryworkerswant
C.Noteveryworkerwants D.Noeveryworkerswants
9.Thephotosonthewallgrandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.
A.recall B.retain C.remember D.remind
10.You’dbettertellmebeforehandifgowithme.
A.you’llrathernot B.youwon’trather
C.you’drathernot D.you’drathernotto
11.Weallhopehe’llsoonhisdisappointmentandbehappyagain.
A.getthrough B.getaway C.getup D.getdown
12.Theproblemofenvironmentprotectionhasbeenstudied.
A.extremely B.intensively C.originally D.violently.
13.Allgames_____becauseoftherainstorm,manystudentscoulddonothingbutstudyintheclassroom.
A.werecanceled B.havingbeencanceled.
C.hadbeencanceled D.havebeencanceled
14.“Didyoubuyanythingattheclothingstore?
”
“Yes,Iboughtthreeshirtsforjust$120.”
A.fifty-dollar B.fifties-dollar
C.fifty-dollars D.fifties-dollars
15.Bythetimeyougetback,greatchanges_____inthisarea.
A.willtakeplace B.willbetakenplace
C.aregoingtotakeplace D.willhavetakenplace
16.Theboynowforthe1ightinhisroomisstillon.
A.muststudy B.mustbestudying
C.musthavestudied D.wouldstudy
17._____shewaslivinginParisthatshemetherhusbandTerry.
A.Justthen B.Itwaswhile
C.Soonafter D.Duringthetimewhen
18.Technicalschoolspreparetheirstudentsfortheapplicationofpracticalskills,theylearninclasstheirwork.
A.to B.in C.for D.of
19.HiswrittenEnglishwasfirst-classandhehada(n)vocabularyforasophomore.
A.intimate B.initial C.inevitable D.incredible
20.Afterthecompanytheproblemofunfaircompetition,itssalesfiguresdroppedtoarecordlow.
A.lookinto B.raninto C.comeinto D.putinto
21.Johnisn’tadiligentstudentforitisthethirdtimehehasbeenlate,?
A.wasn’t B.hasn’tit C.isn’tit D.hasn’the
22.Hetoldme_____afraidbecauselhaddonenothingwrong.
A.tobenot B.nottobe C.notbeing D.beingnot
23.Lastyear,theproductionrateby20percent.
A.rose B.raised C.arose D.aroused
24.Ihopethatthegoodweather______fortherestofourtrip.
A.holdsup B.holdsdown C.holdsout D.holdsin
25.Eachpersonintheworldhasa(n)personality.Theyaredifferentfromoneanother.
A.only B.sole C.unique D.one
26.Withalltheworkonhand.He_____tothecinemalastnight.
A.shouldgo B.musthavegone
C.shouldn’thavegone D.mighthavegone
27.Iamsorrytoyourfeelings.
A.havespoilt B.havedestroyed C.havehurt D.havedamaged
28.Heissowiseamanthatallthepeople_______.
A.1ookhimup B.1ookintohim C.1ookuptohim D.1ooktohim
29.Yoncanwritethepaper______you1ike.
A.whatever B.however C.anyway D.someway
30.Idon’tdoubtshewilllearnalotduringherstayinChina.
A.that B.if C.whether D.what
31.ThoughMumisverybusy,shealwayssometimeeverydaytoreadtoherchildren.
A.setsoff B.setsin C.setsaside D.setsup
32.Thesethreegirlshelp_____tocleanthehouse.
A.oneanotherB.eachother C.oneandtheother D.oneandother
33.TheteacherrecommendedthatJackmathorphysicsinsteadofEnglishbecausehewasquickatnumbers.
A.muststudy B.couldstudy C.study D.studied
34.Heparticipatedinthereconstructionofthecitythewarwasover.
A.beforelong B.soonafter C.longafter D.soonbefore
35.Onlybymakingwiseuseoflandtofindasolutiontotheproblemofhungerandfamine.
A.wecanbe B.wewillbeableC.willwebeable D.canwe
36.Ateacherwhois______totheneedsofindividualstudentissuretoachievesomesuccess.
A.serious B.sensitive C.secure D.senior
37.Nobodyanymoretosay,themeetingwasclosed.
A.had B.hashad C.having D.hadhad
38.Whentheguestsweregone,she thetea-thingsinthecupboard.
A.putup B.putoff C.putaway D.putin
39.Stayinginahotelcostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek.
A.twicemorethan B.twiceasmuch C.asmuchastwice D.muchastwiceas40.Oneandahalfyearspassed.
A.are B.were C.have D.has
Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension(50%)
Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
PassageOne
Populationtendstogrowatanexponential(指数的)rate.Thismeansthattheyprogressivelydouble.Asanexampleofthistypeofgrowthratetakeonepennyanddoubleeverydayforonemonth.Afterthefirstweek,youwouldhaveonly64cent,butafterthefourthweekyouwouldhaveoveramilliondollars.
Thishelpsexplainwhythepopulationhascomeon“allofasudden”tookfromhebeginningofhuman1ifetotheyear1830forthepopulationoftheearthtoreachonebillion.Thatrepents(缓慢进行)atimespanofatleasttwomillionyears.Thenittookfrom1830to1930forworldpopulationtoreach2billion.Thenextbillionwasaddedby1960onlythirtyyearsandin1975worldpopulationreached4billionwhichisanotherbillionpeopleinonlyfifteenyears.
Worldpopulationisincreasingatarateof9,000perhour,220,000perdayand80millionperyear.
Thisisnotonlyduetohigherbirthrate,buttolowerdeathrateaswell.Thenumberofbirthshasnotdeclinedatthesamerateasthenumberofdeaths.
SomecountriessuchasColumbia,Thailand,Morocco,CostaRicaandthePhilippinesaredoublingtheirpopulationabouteverytwenty-oneyearswithagrowthrateof3.3percentayearormore.TheUnitedStatesisdoublingitspopulationaboutveryeighty-sevenyears,witharateof0.8percentperyear.(81)Everytimeapopulationdoubles,thecountryinvolvedneedstwiceasmuchofeverything,includinghospitals,schools,resources,foodandmedicinestocareforitspeople.Itiseasytoseethatthisisverydifficulttoachieveforthemorerapidlygrowingcountries.
41.ThispassagechieflydiscussesA.thegrowthofworldpopulation.
B.onetypeoftheexponentialrate.C.thepopulationproblemofmorerapidlygrowingcountries.D.thepossiblewaysofdealingwiththerapidpopulationgrowth.
42.Accordingtothepassagewhathelpstoexplainwhythepopulationproblemhascomeon“allofasudden”?
A.Thepennythatdoublesitselfeverydayforonemonth.
B.Thetimespanofat1easttwomillionyearsinhumanhistory.
C.Anillustrationoftheexponentgrowthrategivenbytheauthor.
D.Thelargeamountofmoneyyouwouldluckilymakeafterthefourthweek.
43.Ittookfortheworldtoincreaseitspopulationfrom1billionto4billion.
A.100yearsB.175yearsC.1975yearsD.overtwomillionyears
44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Worldpopulationisincreasingatarateof150perminute.
B.Lowerdeathratealsocontributestoworldpopulationgrowth.
C.ThepopulationofColumbiahasbeendoublingeveryyearfor21years
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