英文论文、SCI论文句式Word文档下载推荐.docx
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英文论文、SCI论文句式Word文档下载推荐.docx
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explain/interpret解释
shedadditionallighton额外阐明
focusontheneedfor…
pointout…
emphasizetheneedto
gaininsightinto深入了解
discard/omit/eliminate丢弃/省略/消除
存在…缺点
sufferfromdeficitsin…
Thenewmethoddiffersinthat…
--------------------------------连词系列------------------------------------------------
原因与结果
presentdifferentrheologicalbehaviorsaccordingtothetreatmentused,whichcouldbeattributedto…因为受到什么处理表现如何,归因于
…resultin…导致
bedependenton依赖于
…andtherefore…因此
Consequently,因此
Asaresult,因此
Thus,
转折
However,
Otherwise否则
Nevertheless虽然如此
Howevertodate,然而到目前为止
Despite尽管(介词)
Nonetheless尽管(介词,副词)
类比
Incontrastto与…相比
Comparedwith…
Ithasbeendemonstratedthattheuseofa***modelispreferabletothe***.
递进
Inaddition,除此以外
Subsequently,
Furthermore,
换而言之
……,i.e.,……
例如
…..,e.g.,=…..,forexample,….
为了使…DO
Inafurtherattempttohavesthdosth,…
满足。
。
的需要
sufficefor
--------------------------------形容词系列---------------------------------------------
重要的
distinguishing/critical/significant/important
基本的
essential
比例
be(inversely)proportionalto成正(反)比
各种各样的
various
许多的
Anumbersof
复杂的
complicated/sophisticated/complex
模糊的
fuzzy
-----------------------------固定用法系列------------------------------------------------
ThegaseousmediumisassumedtobeamonoatomicgaswithMaxwellmodel
描述吻合与差异
Therewasnosignificantdifferencebetween…and…
没有显著差异
…haveasignificanteffecton…
某某对某某有显著作用
Thedifferencescouldalsobeexplainedby/beattributedto…
这些差异的造成。
…playasmallerrolein…
…作用有限
Yield…inmuchcloseragreementwith(experimentalresults)thandothe(NSequations).
结果与实验吻合
引出公式
…isgiven/defined/expressedby…
…bedefinedby…
…(完整句子)asfollows:
…beachieved/obtained.
Weobtain…asgivenbelow
Beassumedtobe
Withalittleadditionalmanipulation,thestagnationtemperatureandstatictemperaturecanberelatedbytheMachnumber.
代入某式
substitute…into…
图表说明什么问题和现象
ThevariationofAversusBisshowninFigure1
illustrate/reveal/show/present/imply/describe
address/highlight
Itcanbeshown/noticed/observed(fromthe…)that…
公式符号说明
designate/represent/denote
(whereabaroveraderivativedesignatesanon-divergentsymmetricaltensor)
ItisthusconcludedthattheBurnettequationsrepresentasignificantimprovementoverNavier-Stokesequationsforflowsexhibitingtranslationalnonequilibrium
Wenowperformanorder-of-magnitudescalinganalysisontheincompressibleNSequations.Ourgoalistodevelopamodelfortheflowintheboundarylayerwhichislesscomplexthanthetwo-dimensionalincompressibleNSequations.And,byapplyingthismodel,wehopetogaininsightintothefundamentalphysicsatworkinboundarylayerflows.
Themeshisstructuredandconsistsof600everyspacedcellsalongthesurfaceofthecylinderand300cellsintheradialdirection.
Inordertotestforinstabilitiestosmallwavelengthdisturbances,thegridpointswereincreasedfrom101to501points.
Forthisreason,westartedourinvestigationwithananalysisoftheinfluenceofgridresolution.
ThespeedandaltituderangesoftheSpaceShuttleandtheNASPascent/descentcorridorsencompassmostsuchdomains.
Thus,apartfromthefluiddynamicaspectofhypersonicviscousflows,onemustaddressissuesofnon-equilibriumgasdynamicsaffectingtheflowsofinterest,hencetheuseof"
perspectives"
inthearticle'
stitle.
REVIEW中常用表达
Manyresearchstudieshavebeencarriedoutonthistopic.
Problemofxxdrawsrecentlymoreandmoreattentionofsystemanalysis
Despiterecentprogress,how…remainstobeelucidated
Toinvestigatethemechanismof…,weperformed…
Theobjectivesofthispaperareto…
Thispaperproceedsasfollow.
Understandingscansometimesbeachievedwithsimpleanalyticalconsiderationswhichyieldbasictrendsandalsoorderofmagnitudeknowledgeofaneffect.
Unfortunately,solutionstotheBurnettequationsforhypersonicflowshaveuntilrecentlybeenunattainablecausingmostresearcherstoabandontheBurnettequations
Thefreestreamvelocityisvariedbetween3-7km/s.
Thefreestreamdensityisvariedas1,2,3and4kg/m3.
ThefigureshowsthatCPshiftisonlyweaklyaffectedbyflightaltitude,atleastovertherangeconsidered.
Chapman–EnskogexpansionistheorthodoxapproachtoderivecontinuumflowmodelsfromBoltzmann’skineticequationfordilutegases.
Beginning
3.Thestructureofthepaperisasfollows.
4.Inthispaper,weshallfirstbrieflyintroducefuzzysetsandrelatedconcepts
5.Tobeginwithwewillprovideabriefbackgroundonthe
Introduction
1.Thiswillbefollowedbyadescriptionofthefuzzynatureoftheproblemandadetailedpresentationofhowtherequiredmembershipfunctionsaredefined.
2.Detailsonxxandxxarediscussedinlatersections.
3.Inthenextsection,afterastatementofthebasicproblem,varioussituationsinvolvingpossibilityknowledgeareinvestigated:
first,anentirelypossibilitymodelisproposed;
thenthecasesofafuzzyservicetimewithstochasticarrivalsandnon-fuzzyserviceruleisstudied;
lastly,fuzzyserviceruleareconsidered.
Review
1.Thisreviewisfollowedbyanintroduction.
2.AbriefsummaryofsomeoftherelevantconceptsinxxxandxxxispresentedinSection2.
3.Inthenextsection,abriefreviewof....isgiven.
4.Inthenextsection,ashortreviewof...isgivenwithspecialregardto...
5.Section2reviewsrelevantresearchrelatedtoxx.
6.Section1.1brieflysurveysthemotivationforamethodologyofaction,while1.2looksatthedifficultiesposedbythecomplexityofsystemsandoutlinestheneedfordevelopmentofpossibilitymethods.
Body
1.Section1definesthenotionofrobustness,andarguesforitsimportance.
2.Section1devotedtothebasicaspectsoftheFLCdecisionmakinglogic.
3.Section2givesthebackgroundoftheproblemwhichincludesxxx
4.Section2discussessomeproblemswithandapproachesto,naturallanguageunderstanding.
5.Section2explainshowflexibilitywhichoften...canbeexpressedintermsoffuzzytimewindow
6.Section3discussestheaspectsoffuzzysettheorythatareusedinthe...
7.Section3describesthesystemitselfinageneralway,includingthe…..andalsodiscusseshowtoevaluatesystemperformance.
8.Section3describesanewmeasureofxx.
9.Section3demonstratestheuseoffuzzypossibilitytheoryintheanalysisofxx.
10.Section3isafinedescriptionoffuzzyformulationofhumandecision.
11.Section3,isdevelopedtothemodelingandprocessingoffuzzydecisionrules
12.ThemainideaoftheFLCisdescribedinSection3whileSection4describesthexxstrategies.
13.Section3and4showexperimentalstudiesforverifyingtheproposedmodel.
14.Section4discussesapreviousfuzzysetbasedapproachtocostvarianceinvestigation.
15.Section4givesaspecificexampleofxxx.
16.Section4istheexperimentalstudytomakeafuzzymodelofmemoryprocess.
17.Section4containsadiscussionoftheimplicationoftheresultsofSection2and3.
18.Section4appliesthisfuzzymeasuretotheanalysisofxxandillustrateitsuseonexperimentaldata.
19.Section5presentstheprimaryresultsofthepaper:
afuzzysetmodel..
20.Section5containssomeconclusionsplussomeideasforfurtherwork.
21.Section6illustratesthemodelwithanexample.
22.VariouswaysofjustificationandthereasonsfortheirchoicearediscussedverybrieflyinSection2.
23.InSection2arepresentedtheblockdiagramexpressionofawholemodelofhumanDMsystem
24.InSection2weshalllistacollectionofbasicassumptionswhicha...schememustsatisfy.
25.InSection2ofthispaper,wepresentrepresentationanduniquenesstheoremsforthefundamentalmeasurementoffuzzinesswhenthedomainofdiscourseisorderdense.
26.InSection3,wedescribethepreliminaryresultsofanempiricalstudycurrentlyinprogresstoverifythemeasurementmodelandtoconstructmembershipfunctions.
27.InSection5isanalyzedtheinferenceprocessthroughthetwokindsofinferenceexperiments...
ThisSection
1.Inthissection,thecharacteristicsandenvironmentunderwhichMRPisdesignedaredescribed.
2.Wewillprovideinthissectionbasicterminologiesandnotationswhicharenecessaryfortheunderstandingofsubsequentresults.NextSection
2.Thenextsectiondescribesthemathematicsthatgoesintothecomputerimplementationofsuchfuzzylogicstatements.
3.However,itiscumbersomeforthispurposeandinpracticalapplicationstheformulaewererearrangedandsimplifiedasdiscussedinthenextsection.
4.Thethreecomponentswillbedescribedinthenexttwosection,andanexampleofxxanalysisofacomputerinformationsystemwillthenillustratetheiruse.
5.WecaninterprettheresultsofExperimentsIandIIasinthefollowingsections.
6.Thenextsectionsummarizesthemethodinafromthatisusefulforargumentsbasedonxx
Summary
1.Thispaperconcludeswithadi
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