90分钟模拟 1Word文件下载.docx
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90分钟模拟 1Word文件下载.docx
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4.He,________inapoorfamily,becameoneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.
A.asbornB.thatis
C.whoisD.althoughborn
5.Oneofthemostfamoustourist________inOxfordisChristChurch.
A.viewsB.scenes
C.sitesD.sights
6.Thencamethewolf,but________knowshowwolvesgottotheisland.
A.nobodyB.anybody
C.somebodyD.everybody
7.Thepriceofcellphones________recently.
A.hasbeenraised
B.hasbeenrisen
C.hasbeenfallenbehind
D.hasbeenbrokendown
8.“Longtimenosee”is________sortofinformal.Butitispartof________languagethat
Americansusedaily.
A.the;
aB.a;
the
C./;
theDa;
a
9.Youoftensaythateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis________Idisagree.
A.whyB.where
C.whatD.how
10.TheproblempuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto________.
A.makeitoverB.makeitoff
C.makeitupD.makeitout
11.________theInternetbringsmuchprofitin,itcancausealotofsocialproblems.
A.IfB.While
C.OnceD.When
12.Noweveryoneherewasworkinghardanddoingwhattheycould________moremoney.
A.makeB.tomake
C.makingD.made
13.Thisisa________butextremelydifficulttechnologyinthefuture.
A.satisfactoryB.costly
C.promisingD.farfetched
14.—WhatdoesCanadaexport?
—Alargequantityofwheat________sentaway.
A.isB.are
C.haveD.isbeing
15.—Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?
—Sorry,mywatch________.It________attheshop.
A.won’twork;
isbeingrepaired
B.doesn’twork;
C.didn’twork;
isrepaired
D.doesn’twork;
Ⅱ.完形填空
OnedayinSeptemberweweredoingrepairworkonmyparents’oldhousetogetitreadyformyyoungestdaughter’swedding.Wehadto__16__agreatclimbingplantthathadgrown__17__aroofbeam(房梁),sothatwecouldrepairtheroofand__18__thewalls.
Whenmyhusbandwastakingtheplantaway,hefounda__19__ofablackbirdthathadmadeitshomeintheleaves.Hethen__20__something__21__amongthatmassofearthandstrawofthenest.Hebrokethe
16.A.removeB.cover
C.growD.water
17.A.beyondB.over
C.acrossD.through
18.A.buildB.paint
C.rescueD.print
19.A.nestB.baby
C.bodyD.egg
20.A.movedB.got
C.pickedD.noticed
21.A.niceB.colorfulC.shinyD.special
eartharounditintopieceswithhisfingertipsand,tohis__22__,sawglitteringgold.Itwasachild’sbracelet(手镯).Heranintothehouseto__23__me.
“Youwon’tbelievethatthe__24__blackbirdsnotonlystealthebestfruitwe__25__tofeedon,”hesaid,“buttheyalsowanttheirchildrento__26__inacradle(摇摆)ofgold!
”
Whenmydaughtercameoverontheeveofthe__27__,wetoldheraboutthis__28__occurrence.
“Don’tyouremember,Mother?
”shesaidwithaloud__29__.“WhenIwaseight,yougavemeabraceletthatI__30__afewdayslaterwhileoutplayingintheyard?
Itwasthisone!
Asthebraceletnolonger__31__itsownerandwasdirty,Idecidedtotakeitintomysafekeeping.
InDecemberofthefollowingyear,theyoungcouple’sbabysonwasbaptized(受洗礼).Amongthe__32__thenewbornbabyreceived,Iplacedhismother’sbracelet,nowshininglike__33__.Ihopethatifmygrandson__34__losesit,oneofthe__35__thatliveinmybackyardissomewherenearby.
22.A.horrorB.surprise
C.delightD.disappointment
23.A.askB.tell
C.showD.give
24.A.workingB.cheating
C.dreamingD.thieving
25.A.buyB.plant
C.storeD.collect
26.A.lieB.sing
C.listenD.wait
27.A.partyB.Christmas
C.birthdayD.wedding
28.A.importantB.strange
C.terribleD.funny
29.A.cryB.sigh
C.laughD.sound
30.A.hidB.threwC.lostD.broke
31.A.fittedB.satisfied
C.matchedD.interested
32.A.jewelsB.toys
C.clothesD.presents
33.A.attractiveB.new
C.modernD.golden
34.A.almostB.just
C.evenD.ever
35.A.blackbirdsB.grandchildren
C.neighborsD.mice
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Inthelate1960’s,manypeopleinNorthAmericaturnedtheirattentiontoenvironmentalproblems,andnewsteelandglass,skyscraperswerewidelycriticized.Ecologistspointedoutthataforestoftallbuildingsinacityoftenoverburdenspublictransportationandparkinglots.
Skyscrapersarealsoconsumersandwastersofelectricpower.Inonerecentyear,theadditionof17millionsquarefeetofskyscraperofficespaceinNewYorkCityraisedthepeakdailydemandforelectricityby120,000kilowatts—enoughtosupplytheentirecityofAlbany,NewYork,foraday.
Glasswalledskyscraperscanbeespeciallywasteful.Theheatloss(orgain)throughawallofhalfinchplateglassismorethantentimesthatthroughatypicalbrickwallfilledwithinsulation(绝缘)board.Tolessenthestrainonheatingandairconditioningequipment,buildersofskyscrapershavebeguntousedoubleglaredpanelsofglass,andreflectiveglassescoatedwithsilverorgoldmirrorfilmsthatreduceglareaswellasheatgain.However,mirrorwalledskyscrapersraisethetemperatureofthesurroundingairandaffectneighboringbuildings.
Skyscrapersputastrainonacity’ssanitationfacilities(卫生设备),too.Iffullyoccupied,thetwoWorldTradeCentertowersinNewYorkCitywouldaloneproduce2.25milliongallonsofwasteseachyear—asmuchacitythesizeofStanford,Connecticut,whichhasapopulationofmorethan109,000.
Skyscrapersalsoaffecttelevisionreception,blockbirdflywaysandairtraffic.InBostoninthelate1960’s,somepeopleevenfearedthatshadowsfromskyscraperswouldkillthegrassonBostonCommon.
Still,peoplecontinuetobuildskyscrapersforallthereasonsthattheyhavealwaysbuiltthem—personalprideandthedesireofownerstohavethelargestpossibleamountofspacetorent.
36.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.
A.compareskyscraperswithothermodernstructures
B.describesomearchitecturaldesignsofskyscrapers
C.describeskyscrapersandtheireffectontheenvironment
D.encourageusingbricksintheconstructionofskyscrapers
37.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonedisadvantageofskyscrapersthathavemirroredwalls?
A.Thesurroundingairisheated.
B.Constructiontimeisincreased.
C.Thewindowsmustbecleaneddaily.
D.Extraairconditioningequipmentisneeded.
38.Accordingtothepassage,inthelate1960’ssomeresidentsofBostonwereconcernedwithwhichaspectofskyscrapers?
A.Thenoisefromtheirconstruction.
B.Thehighcostofrentinganoffice.
C.Theharmfuleffectsonthecity’sgrass.
D.Theremovaloftreesfrombuildingsites.
39.Theunderlinedword“Ecologists”inParagraph1means“________”.
A.expertsonconstruction
B.expertsonelectricfacilities
C.expertsonthebuildingmaterials
D.expertsonprotectingtheenvironment
B
ScientistsIdentifySARSVirus
Scientistssaytheyhaveidentifiedthevirusthatcausesthemysterious,flulikeillnessSevereAcuteRespiratorySyndrome.
Scientistssaythecoronavirus(冠状病毒),nowidentifiedasthecauseofSARS,ispartofthesamefamilyofvirusesthatcausesthecommoncold.Howevertheysayitispartofadistinctsubgroupofcoronavirusesthatdonothavethesamepropertiesastheordinarycold.
WorldHealthOrganizationvirologistKlausStohrsaidthatwiththeidentificationofthiscoronavirus,itcouldnowbepossibletodevelopmorespecificdiagnostictestsforthedisease.
“Nowtheresearchcanbefocusedonthisvirus.Theresearchwillhelpustodevelopnewdrugs,”hesaid.“Nowwecanfocusononepathogenwhichhasbeensequenced,whichprovidesadditionalinformationforthedevelopmentoftests.Now,onecanperhapsthinkaboutavaccine(疫苗)ifneedbe.Wearestill,Ithink,optimisticthatwecancontrolthediseasewiththemeasureswhichhavebeencarriedout.”
SARSisspreadbydropletsthroughclosepersonalcontact.Symptomsincludehighfever,adrycoughandshortnessofbreath.Aboutfourpercentofitsvictimsdie.Thescientistssaythisvirushaslongexistedinnature,butithasneverbeenseeninhumansbefore.
TheysayanewgeneticsequencingoftheSARSvirusprovesconclusivelythatitcamefromanimals.AscientistattheU.S.CenterforDiseaseControl,JamesLeDuc,saysthisisthefirstexperiencescientistshavewiththisvirus.Therefore,hesays,alotremainsunknown.
“Asyouknow,itiswhatwecallavirginsoiloutbreak,”Mr.LeDucsaid.“Ithasneveroccurredinhumansbefore.Howitwillprogress,nobodyreallyknows.But,itismostdifficulttocontroldiseasesthatarespreadbydropletsinthispersontopersonspread.So,Ithinkitwouldbepremature(太早的)tosuggestweareneartheendofthisoutbreak.”
40.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.peoplehavecontrolledthevirus
B.SARSvirushasbeenidentified
C.SARSvirusistoodifficultformantocontrol
D.everythingaboutSARS
41.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthecoronavirusisNOTtrue?
A.IthasbeenidentifiedasthecauseofSARSandthecommoncold.
B.Itandtheviruscausingtheordinarycoldbelongtothesamefamily.
C.Itispartofadistinctsubgroupofcoronaviruses.
D.Ithasdifferentpropertiesfromtheordinarycold.
42.FromwhatKlausStohrsaid,itisknownthat______.
A.theresearchhasalreadystoppedSARSfromspreading
B.avaccinehasbeendeveloped
C.wehavenohopetocontroltheterribledisease
D.itispossibletodevelopmorespecificdiagnostictestsforthedisease
43.Fromthelasttwoparagraphsweknowthat________.
A.thecoronaviruscamefromplantsinsteadofanimals
B.weonlyknowalittleaboutthecoronavirus
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