沪教版学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷Word文档下载推荐.docx
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沪教版学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.He'
sborrowedthebookfortwoweeks.
B.Ihavejoinedthearmysincetwodaysago
C.Hisfatherhasleftheresincehewasborn
D.Ihaven'
tseenhimforages.
5.(2分)—DoyourParentslikewatchingTVathome?
—No.We
likereadingbooks.
A.both
B.all
C.either
D.none
6.(2分)___________excellentadvicehehasgivenus!
A.What
B.How
C.Whatan
D.Howan
7.(2分)IfAnnaisgoodatswimming,she_________init.
A.dowell
B.doeswell
C.willjoin
8.(2分)—Youhaven'
tbeentoMacao,haveyou?
—__________.HowIwishtogothere.
A.Yes,Ihave
B.Yes,Ihaven'
t
C.No,Ihave
D.No,Ihaven'
9.(2分)Ifyou
indoingsomething,youmanagetodoit.
A.introduce
B.compare
C.succeed
10.(2分)LittleKatewenttoschool___________itrainedheavilyyesterday.
A.though
B.if
C.but
D.since
11.(2分)Nowadaysscientistsareworkinghardtofindout______todowithairpollution.
A.how
B.why
C.when
D.what
12.(2分)—Whydoyoulooksotired?
—Becausewe________forthreehourswithoutstopping.
A.work
B.worked
C.haveworked
D.wereworking
13.(2分)Youdidagoodjob,Jane.Weare
you.
A.strictwith
B.sorryfor
C.proudof
D.angrywith
14.(2分)Myfather
toNanningmanytimes,soheknowsitwell.
A.went
B.willgo
C.hasgone
D.hasbeen
15.(2分)Youaretoolazy.Youwanttobeadoctor?
_______.
A.Makedreams
B.Inyourdreams
C.Ithinkso
D.That'
sright
二、完形填空(共1题;
共10分)
16.(10分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
DoyouknowOneBelt,OneRoad?
WealsocallittheModernSilkRoad.AndZhangQianwasanearlytraveleroftheAncientSilkRoad.Hewasprobablythefirst1tobringbackgoodinformationaboutthecentralAsianlandstoChina.
In138BC,HanWudisentZhangQiantotheYue-chipeopletoaskfortheir2againsttheXiongnuwhoofteninfringed(侵犯)them.3,onthewaytotheWesternRegions,hewascaughtbytheXiongnupeople.Zhanghadtostaywiththem4about10yearsbeforehegotaway.WhenZhangfinaly5theYue-chiintheNorthIndia,hewas6tofindthattheydidn'
twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.
On7returnjourney,ZhangQianandhismenwere8again.Itwasnotuntil125BCthattheyreturnedtoChina.9Zhangdidn'
tfinishhisjob,helearnedalotabouttheplaces,people,customsandculturesofthe36kingdoms(王国)intheWesternRegions.
LaterHanWudisentZhangtotheWestagain.Zhang'
sjourneytotheWesthelped10internationaltrade,especiallyinsilk,betweenChinaandtheWest.That'
stheAncientSilkRoad.
(1)
A.men
B.man'
s
C.man
D.men'
(2)
A.question
B.help
C.knowledge
D.answer
(3)
A.Happily
B.Excitedly
C.Luckily
D.Unfortunately
(4)
A.for
B.since
C.at
D.in
(5)
A.arrived
B.reached
C.got
D.liked
(6)
A.comfortable
B.disappointed
C.excited
D.enjoyable
(7)
A.him
B.he
C.his
D.himself
(8)
A.caught
B.made
C.served
D.heard
(9)
A.But
B.As
C.Because
D.Although
(10)
A.use
B.get
C.develop
D.see
三、阅读理解(共4题;
共32分)
17.(10分)32.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothechart.根据图表,选择正确答案
MusicClub
Musiclessons
(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)
Time:
8:
30am—9:
30am
everySunday
Price:
Only$20each
Address:
25JiefangRoad
Tel:
420-258-1200
NationalPark
Ridinghorses
Boating
11:
00am—7:
00pm
everyday
adults$15
children(aged3—7)$8
95theFifthAvenue
208-683-3400
ArtMuseum
200famouspictures
Morethan300works
Openinghours:
8:
00am—6:
onweekdays
adults$10
children$50
120XinjinStreet
307-864-2997
(1)Wherecanyoulearntoplaythedrums?
A.InMusicClub
B.InNationalpark
C.InArtMuseum
(2)Ifyouwanttorideahorse,youcangoto
.
A.25JiefangRoad
B.120XinjinStreet
C.95theFifthAvenue
(3)Youareten.IfyouandyourparentsvisitArtMuseum,howmuchshouldyoupay?
A.$10
B.$15.50
C.$25.50
(4)Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutboating,youcancall
A.420-258-1200
B.208-683-3400
C.307-864-2997
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcanpay$20eachfortheguitarlesson.
B.TherearenopicturesinArtMuseum.
C.A15-year-oldboycanpay$15forridingahorse.
18.(6分)阅读理解
Manyanimalsaroundusaresmart.Let'
sgettoknowsomeofthem.
Dolphinsaresmarteranimalsinthesea.Researchersputseaanimalstoatest.Inthetest,theresearchersmaderedmarksontheanimal'
sbodiesandtooktheminfrontofamirror.Manyseaanimalseitherranawayorfoughtwiththeonesinthemirror.However,whenthedolphinssawthemselvesinthemirror,theytriedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies.Sotheresearchersbelievedthatthedolphinsknewtheonesinthemirrorwerejustthemselves.
Beesworkhard,andtheyaresmartenoughtolearnsomething.Researchersfoundagroupofbeesandtaughtthemtotellwhichhorizontalline(水平线)washigherthantheother.Iftheycouldfindthehigherline,theywouldgetsugarasaprize.Aftertrainingforaperiodoftime,theresearcherstestedthebees.Totheirsurprise,thebeesfoundthehigherhorizontallinequicklyandgotsugar.Instead,whentheresearchersshowedthemverticallines(垂直线),thebeessimplyflewaway,becausetheyknewtherewasnowaytogetsugar.
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)areveryhuman-like.Theycanlearnfastandwell.Researchersshowedthenumbersfromonetonineonthescreen.Chimpanzeesandsomecollegestudentswereaskedtorememberwherethenumberswereafterwatchingthenumbersinlessthanasecond.Theadultchimpanzeesandthecollegestudentsperformedalmostthesame,buttheyoungchimpanzeesperformedmuchbetter.Itwasamazing.
(1)Inthetest,thedolphins_______________.
A.feltafraidandranawayfromthemirror
B.triedtofightwiththeonesinthemirror
C.didn'
tfindanyredmarksontheirbodies
D.triedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies
(2)Whenthebeessawtheverticallines,they_________.
A.flewaway
B.foundthehigherline
C.stayedthere
D.foundthenumbers
(3)_____________performedbetterinrememberingwherethenumberswere.
A.Theadultchimpanzees
B.Theoldchimpanzees
C.Theyoungchimpanzees
D.Thecollegestudents
19.(10分)阅读理解
Don'
tbesurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.Inmarch,2018,baiduwasgivenalicensetotestitsself-drivingcarsinBeijing,ChinaDailyreported.
Self-drivingcarshavebeenindevelopmentsince2010,whengoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.Sincethen,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownself-drivingcars.
Self-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywegetaround.Theyaresaferandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.Theycanremovethestress(压力)ofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmoreeasily.
Butself-drivingcarshavetheirowndisadvantagesaswell.Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer(激光棒)atthecar'
ssensors(感应器)whileitwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeam(波束)wasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirections.
Thesoftware(软件)thatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough.ReportedLivescience.Sometimes,withoutanyreasons,itmaybreakdownwhenweuseourcomputersorsmartphones.Ifthesoftwareinaself-drivingcarhappenedtocrash.Theresultscouldbedeadly.Maybeimprovementstothesoftwarecouldsolvethisproblem.
(1)WhendidBaidugetatestinglicenseofitsself-drivingcarsinBeijing
A.Infebruary,2018
B.inmarch,2018
C.inapril,2018
D.inmay,2018
(2)Whichcompanyhasfirstlydevelopedself-drivingcarssince2010.
A.Google
B.tesla
C.Uber
D.baidu.
(3)Themovingcarmay_____.Ifalaserbeamisinitsway.
A.Stopitself
B.hitothers
C.slowdown
D.moveon
(4)Theunderlinedword“crash”inparagraph5probablymeans___.
A.奔溃
B.碰撞
C.暴跌
D.坠毁
(5)Thispassagemaycomefrom____.
A.Astorybook
B.atravelguide
C.asportsnewspaper
D.asciencemagazine.
20.(6分)阅读理解
Mostofusfeelhappywhenwe'
retraveling.Butiftheplacewewerevisitingisn'
tniceenough,wemightfeelsad.
TheMinistryofCultureandTourism(MCT:
文化和旅游部)justinspected(检查)someplacesofinterestaroundChina.QiaoFamilyGrandCourtyard(乔家大院),atouristsite(旅游景点)inShanxiprovince,lostits5Arating(等级)aftertheinspection,Xinhuareported.
Chinahasawaytorate
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