Exercise about America文档格式.docx
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Exercise about America文档格式.docx
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C.Valentine’sDay
D.EasterSunday
7.ThetermoftheHouseofRepresentativeintheU.S.is_____years.
A.2B.3C.4D.6
8.MemorialDayintheU.S.isin_____.
A.MarchB.April
C.MayD.June
9.TheSenateiscomposedof____seatsfromeachstateintheU.S.
A.2B.5C.8D.10
10.IntheU.S.,aPresidentcanbeelectedtoofficeonly____.
A.onceB.twice
C.threetimesD.fourtimes
11.____originallycelebratedtheendingofWorldWarⅠ
A.IndependenceDay
B.MemorialDay
C.Veteran’sDay
D.ThanksgivingDay
12.America’sIndependentDayison______.
A.June4B.June14
C.July4D.July14
13.EasterisaChristianfestivalthatcelebrates_______.
A.thebirthofChrist
B.theresurrectionofChrist
C.thecomingoftheholySpirittoChrist’sapostles
D.thedeathofChrist
14.TheoriginoftheAmericanpartysystemcanbetracedto______.
A.thestrugglebetweentheRoyalistsandrevolutionariesinthewarofIndependence
B.theconstitutionaldebatebetweentheFederalistsandtheanti-Federalists
C.thestrugglebetweenthosewhoupheldslaveryandthosewhoopposedslavery
D.thestrugglebetweentheelectionofPresident
15.Americanpresidentsareelected______.
A.everytwoyears
B.everyfouryears
C.everyfiveyears
D.everysixyears
16.InAmericathejudicialisheadedby_______.
A.thePresident
B.Congress
C.theSupremecourt
D.theSecretaryGeneral
17.EachofthefiftystatesoftheU.S.elects______senators.
A.10B.4C.4D.2
18.WhichdayisLincoln’sBirthday?
A.February12
B.February22
C.July4
D.October12
19.TheemblemoftheDemocraticPartyis______.
A.elephantB.donkey
C.bearD.bull
20.Thetenureofofficeoffederaljudgeis_______.
A.4yearslongB.forlife
C.5yearslongD.5yearslong
21.ChristianityconsistsofthefollowingEXCEPT_____.
A.Catholicism
B.EastOrthodox
C.JewishChurch
D.Protestantism
22.ThefirstRepublicanPresidentwas_____.
A.GeorgeWashington
B.AbrahamLincoln
C.ThomasJefferson
D.AndrewJackson
23.Thepovertyofthe____isthehighestamongallracialandethnicgroup.
A.HispanicsB.Indians
C.AsiansD.Blacks
24.____oftheIndianfamilylivebelowthepovertylevel.
A.25%B.1/3
C.24%D.2/3
25.TheU.S.haslessthan_____oftheworld’spopulationbutitproducesabout_____ofthetotalworldoutput.
A.5%,20%B.5%,25%
C.6%,20%D.6%,25%
26._____isthebiggestandbest-lovedholidayintheU.S.
B.ChristmasDay
C.ThanksgivingDay
D.TheEaster
27.Thefederalsystemofgovernmentwhichhas_______layersofruleintheU.S.
A.oneB.two
C.threeD.four
28.ThebillsofRightsisthetermusedforthefirst________amendmenttotheconstitution.
A.tenB.thirteen
C.fifteenD.twelve
29.______arethebasisoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem.
A.Checkandbalance
B.Twolayersofrule
B.Presidentialelection
D.Politicalparties
30.TheU.S.governmentisdividedintothreebranchesinfollowingexcept________.
A.thelegislative
B.theexecutive
C.thejudicial
D.thecentralgovernment
31.Inthesenate,eachstateisentitledto______senators.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
32.Inthesenate,senatorsserveatermof______yearsandthemembersoftheHouseServeatermof______years.
A.6,2B.6,4
C.2,6D.4,6
33.TheU.S.President’sappointmentshavetobeapprovedby____.
A.theHouseofRepresentatives
B.theSenate
C.theCabinet
D.theSupremeCourt
34.______wasamovementofrevoltagainstmoralvalues,theaestheticstandards,thepersonalbehaviorandthesocialrelationsofconventionalsociety.
A.Anti-VietnamWarMovement
B.Freespeechmovement
C.TheCivilRightsMovement
D.Counterculture
35.PresidentKennedynamedhisprogramNewFrontier,whichincludethefollowingissues________.
A.civilrightsfortheblacks
B.federalaidtofarmersandeducation
C.medicalcareforallandabolitionofpoverty
D.alloftheabove
36.______wasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.
A.MartinLuther
B.MartinLutherKing
C.RichardWright
D.LangstonHughes
37.______isAAmerican’smostimportantpatrioticholiday,thebirthdayofthenation.
D.Veterans`Day
38._____isatypicalAmericanholiday.
B.ThanksgivingDay
C.EasterDay
D.NewYear’sDay
39.TheChineseExclusionActpressin______.
A.1882B.1883
C.1900D.1924
40.Amongthefollowing,______isnotwithinthepoweroftheU.S.President.
A.Hecanvotelawspassedbythecongress
B.Heappointsfederalcourtjudge
C.Heistheheadoftheexecutivebranchofgovernment.
D.Heisresponsiblefortheinterpretationoftheconstitution
43.Adecisionofthe_____can’tbeappealedtoanyothercourt.
A.SupremeCourt
B.DistrictCourt
C.Courtofappeal
D.Senate
44.Forthefollowingholiday,____isnotanofficialone.
A.GoodFriday耶稣受难节
B.Veterans`Day
C.Washington’sBirthday
D.IndependenceDay
45.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthefoodoftheEasterdinner?
A.eggsB.lamb
C.haresD.potatoes
46.MobilityisconsideredtobeoneofthecharacteristicsoftheAmericanpeople._____Americanmoretoanewhomeeveryyear.
A.1/2B.1/3C.1/4D.1/5
47.Ofthefollowing,________isnottrueaboutAmericanpolicytowardtheSovietUnion.
A.tokeeptheSovietUnioninthewar
B.togettheSovietUnionintothewaragainstJapan
C.toinfluenceSovietforeignpolicy
D.toestablishapostwarpoliticalstructureinaccordwithAmericaninterests
48.From1972to1979thekeyproblemthateffectedtheprogressinU.S.Chinarelationsremainedthe______problem.
A.TaiwanB.HongKong
C.KoreanD.Vietnam
49.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutthePresident?
A.anatural-bornAmericancitizen
B.atleast30yearsofage
C.Hecancarryoutthelaw
D.Hecangivereprievesandpardonsinfederalcriminalcases
50.Thepresidencyelectionisheldevery_____years.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
51.Thecongresshasmanyfunctions,butthemostcentralisthe________.
A.powertoinvestigate
B.passingofrevenuebills
C.passingoflaws
D.rightofvoting
52.Today,theHouseiscomposedof_______members.
A.421B.525C.655D.435
53.Thefinicalsupportisavailablefrommanysources,whichistheexception?
A.Manyloansfromforeigncountry
B.federalloans
C.loansofferedbyalumnigroups
D.monetaryassistancefromP.T.jobs
54.Inmanyareas,the_____afterThanksgivingisthebiggestshoppingdayoftheyear.
A.FridayB.Saturday
C.SundayD.Monday
55.MemorialDay,originallycalledDecorationDay,wasfirstcelebratedafterthe______War.
A.IndependenceB.Vietnam
C.FirstWorldD.Civil
56.Theconstitutionwasfirstratifiedbythe_______conventioninDecember1787.
A.PhiladelphiaB.Massachusetts
C.NewJerseyD.Delaware
57.Thepilgrimslefttheirowncountries,therootcausewas______.
A.Theydreamedofestablishinggreatnewestates
B.Theywantedtohavemorepoliticalpower
C.Theywantedmorepowertodeterminetheirownbusiness
D.toescapereligiouspersecution
58.TheU.S.constitutionsetupa_____systemofgovernmentwhichhastwolayersofrule.
A.ConfederateB.republic
C.monarchD.federal
59.ThehighestdutyofthePresidentisthe____ofthelaw.
A.voteB.making
C.protectionD.execution
60.Themostcentralfunctionofthecongressisto_______.
A.investigate
B.passlaws
C.compeltestimony
D.findofficialguiltyornot
61.Therehavebeen________periodsinthehistoryofpoliticalpartiesinAmerica.
A.twoB.threeC.sixD.four
62.Thesafeguardsagainstmisuseofpowerscomeintheformof_____.
A.atwo-chambercongress
B.atwo-partysystem
C.separationofpowers
D.afederalsystem
63.______isconsideredtobeanoutstandingcharacteristicofAmericaneducation.
A.SamenessB.Diversity
C.CompulsionD.Grading
64.Eachlocalschooldistricthasagoverningboardwhichisusuallyelectedbythe________.
A.studentsB.voters
C.teachersD.parents
65.The_____hasmadeitpossibleforallsectionsofthepopulationtohavehighereducationintheU.S.
A.openuniversity
B.publicschool
C.communitycollege
D.privateuniversity
66.Ifthecongresspassesalawatthesecondtimebya______vote,thepresidentcannotvoteit.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourth
C.three-fourthsD.two-thirds
67.Jazzbeganintheearly20thcenturyasamusicof______.
A.blackAmericans
B.Hispanics
C.Indians
D.WhiteAmericans
68.Thedayforloversiscalled____.
A.GoodFriday
B.Veterans’Day
C.St.Valentine’sDay
D.MemorialDay
69.ThebirthplaceoftheU.S.is_____.
A.Boston
B.Philadelphia
C.WashingtonD.C.
D.NewYork
70._________isthesecondofthetwomostimportantreligious
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