河南省郑州市学年高一英语上学期第四次双周考试题Word下载.docx
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河南省郑州市学年高一英语上学期第四次双周考试题Word下载.docx
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Doublesfrom£90,
TangoHotel
Abigmakeover(翻新)changedthisformersewingmachinefactoryinMonserratintoa59-roomhotel.Despitethebusylocation,theenvironmentisgood.
Doublesfrom$75,
LaQuerencia
ClosetoConstitucion,thiscomfortablefour-roomhotelinSanTelmoisrunbyaFrenchman,Yann.Decorationissimplebuttheplaceisspotless.GuestscanmakeuseofthekitchenwhereYannpreparesbreakfastandenjoytheirmealsinthediningroomorintheyard.
Doublesfrom$55,
21.Whichhotelshouldyouchooseifyouwouldliketoswimduringyourstay?
A.
Querido.B.
HomeHotel.C.
TangoHotel.D.
LaQuerencia.
22.WhatdoQueridoandHomeHotelhaveincommon?
Specialdesign.B.
Beautifulgardens.
C.
Wonderfulbrunch.D.
Convenientlocations.
23.Whichhotelhasthemostrooms?
HomeHotel.B.
Querido.
B
WhenIwasaboy,Iwasalwayshappytoseethoselittlebrowncoins.AfteryearsIwasstillveryhappytopickuppenniesontheground,Iusuallysavedthemup.Iusuallyboughtapackofgum(口香糖)orabagofchipswhenitwasenough.Aftergrowingup,Iheardastoryaboutcoins.Itwassaidthatourlovedpeoplesometimeswouldleavepenniesonthegroundinfrontofus.Peoplewantedtoshowusthatwewerelovedandwatchedoverkindly.Ineverdoubtedthatstoryevenasanadult.Itisdifficultformetofindalotofmoneyontheground,butpenniesarethereallthetime.MaybethatiswhyIstillenjoyseeingthemandpickingthemup,nomatterhowdirtyoroldtheyare.
Afewmonthsago,Iwaswalkingtothelocalpostofficetomailaletter.AsIenteredtheroom,Isawnotone,nottwo,butfourpenniesshininginthesunlight.Ismiledandpickedthemup.IkepttheminmyhandsasIwalkedinthepostoffice.“FourisOK,”thepostworkersaidtoalady.Theladybegansearchingherpurse,turningitinsideouttwice
invain.Herfacewentred.Iunderstoodwhathadhappened.Ilaughedtomyselfforthissurprisingmoment.Iplacedmypenniesonthedeskbeforeher.ThesmileIgotinreturnwasworthathousanddollars.
Thecoinsweren’tsovaluabletome,buttheydidmattertoher.Ijustperformedalittlekindness.Iwashappy.
24.Howmighttheauthorprobablyusethemoneywhenhesavedenoughpenniesasachild?
Putitaside.
B.
Buysomesnacks.
Useittomailaletter.
D.
Useittohelpothersinneed.
25.Whengrownup,theauthorwasstillhappytopickupcoinsbecause
.
hecouldbecomerichwiththecoins
B.
coinsweremucheasiertofindthandollarsontheground
hestillbelievedthestoryaboutcoins
D.
hecouldusethecoinstobuysomelittlethings
26.Theunderlinedphraseinparagraph2means______.
inaddition
selectingsomethingcarefully
aswell
doinguselessworkintheend
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
Doingsmallactsofkindnessisgood.
Everycoinhastwosides.
Weshouldvaluemoney,evencoins.
Chancefavorsonlythepreparedmind.
C
ParishastheEiffelTower(埃菲尔铁塔),RometheColosseum(圆形大剧场),NewYorktheStatueofLiberty.Thesesymboliclandmarksarerecognizableworldwide.
Brussels(布鲁塞尔)meanwhilehastheMannekenPis(撒尿小童).ThinkoftheBelgian(比利时的)capitalandifanything,youthinkofthesmallpeeing(撒尿)boy—a60-centimeter-highbronzefigurestandingonablock,supplyingaconstantstreamofwatertothebasinunderhim.
Somemightlaugh.ButforJacquesStroobants,thestatueisuptherewiththebestofthem.“Iamproudofhim.Peoplecomefromallaroundtheworldtoseehim,”says60-year-oldStroobantswithafatherlyglanceatthelittleboy.
AsthemostfamouslandmarkofBrussels,MannekenPishasaveryspecialplaceintheheartofBelgiansbecauseofitsmanylegends.
TheoriginalMannekenPisdatesbackto1388,butthestatuetouristsseetodaydatesfrom1619whenthecitybuiltasecondone,aftertheoriginalwasdestroyed.
TherearemanystoriessurroundingthelegendofMannekenPis.Nobodyknowswhyhewascreated.OnestoryisthathesavedBrusselsbyputtingouttheflamesofadeadlyfirewithhiswell-aimedwee-wee(小便).Butthemostbelievablestoryisthattheboy—thesonofawealthynobleman(贵族)—wasmissingandkidnapped(绑架).Thefatherhadastatuebuiltinhonourofthewayhissonwasfound—peeingagainstatree.
28.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeinFrance?
TheEiffelTower.
TheColosseum.
TheStatueofLiberty.
TheMannekenPis.
29.TheMannekenPisisthesymbolof
,whichstandsonablockofthecapital.
England
ItalyC.
Belgium
Swede
30.WhydoestheMannekenPishaveaveryspecialplaceintheheartofBelgians?
BecauseitprovidesagoodrestingplacefortheBelgians.
Becauseitisaspecialstatuewithmanylegends.
Becauseit’sgood-lookingwithwaterrunningcontinuously.
BecauseithelpstheBelgiansmakealotofmoneyeveryyear.
31.IfBelgiansregardtheMannekenPisasahero,theymaybemorewillingtobelievethestatuewasmade
.
foracountryboywhowaspeeingagainstabigtree
inhonouroftheboywhosavedBrussels
inhonourofalittleBelgiansoldierwhogavehislifetohiscountry
forthesonofarichmanwhowaslost
D
Trythis:
foranentireday,forgetabouttheclock.Eatwhenyou’rehungryandsleepwhenyou’retired.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen?
Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatyourdayismuchlikemostotherdays.You’llprobablygethungrywhenyounormallyeatandtiredwhenyounormallysleep.Eventhoughyoudon’tknowwhattimeitis,yourbodydoes.
Thesepatterns(模式)ofeverydaylifearecalledcircadianrhythms,inotherwords,ourbodyclocks.Andtheyarenomorethanhabits.Insideourbodiesareseveralclocklikesystemsthatfollowaroughly24-hourcycle.Throughoutthedayandnight,ourinnerclocksdirectchangesintemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,sleepinessandmore.Everyone’srhythmsaredifferent,whichiswhyyoumightliketostayuplatewhileyoursisteralwayswantstogotobedearly.
Learningaboutourbodyclocksmayhelpscientistsunderstandwhyproblemsarisewhenweactoutofstepwithourcircadianrhythms.Forexample,travelingacrosstimezonescanmakepeoplewakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Regularlystayinguplatecanmakestudentsdoworseintests.
“Thereisagrowingsensethatwhenweeatandwhenwesleepareimportantpartsofhowhealthyweare,”saysStevenShea,directoroftheSleepDisordersProgramatBrigham.
Onewaytolearnabouthowourbodyclocksworkistomess(弄乱)themupandseewhathappens.That’swhatneurologistFrankScheerandhisworkmatesdidinarecentstudy.Theirstudysuggeststhatstayingupnightafternightcouldmakekidsextrahungryandmorelikelytogainweight.Andregularlysleepingtoolittle,Scheersays,maybeonecauseoftherecentincreaseinchildhoodobesity(肥胖).
32.Whatwillhappenifyouforgetabouttheclockaccordingtothepassage?
Youwillfeelupset.
Yourbodywillbehaveasusual.
Yourbodywillnotknowwhattimeitis.
Youwillprobablygethungrymoreeasily.
33.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutbodyclocksaccordingtothepassage?
Theycontrolchangesinourtemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,andsleepiness.
People’sbodyclocksaredifferentfromeachother.
Ourbodyclockswillchangeaccordingtothechangesofeverydayschedule.
Morepeoplearecomingtorealizebodyclocksareimportantforourhealth.
34.HowdoFrankScheerandhisworkmatesstudybodyclocks?
Byseeingwhathappenswhentheyaremessedup.
Byaskingquestionsandcollectinganswers.
Bystudyingpeopletravelingacrosstimezones.
Bystudyingchildrenwhosufferfromchildhoodobesity.
35.What
will
the
writer
most
probably
talk
about
next?
Other
examples
of
what
people
do
when
their
body
clocks
go
wrong.
Medicines
that
can
keep
from
putting
on
weight.
Why
it
is
important
to
have
a
normal
clock.
What
circadian
rhythms
are.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)(出题人:
杜会娟审题人:
姚素珍)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
EnjoylifeAsaTeen
The“bestyearsofyourlife”?
Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.
36Whetherit’shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyouorsimplylivinginthisworld,rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibility(责任)ofanadult.
Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlessay,youdon’thavetobepopularandhavelotsoffriendstobehappy.37Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouforwhoyouare,notju
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