山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试八年级下册阶段检测卷wordWord文档下载推荐.docx
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山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试八年级下册阶段检测卷wordWord文档下载推荐.docx
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第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共55分)
死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。
但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;
而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。
其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。
相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。
一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3.__________
4. 5.__________
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.Yes,hecould.
B.No,hecouldn'
t.
C.No,hedon'
t.
7.A.Walkinghome.
B.Holdinganumbrella.
C.Waitingforthebus.
8.A.Over5000yearsold.
B.Alittlemorethan200yearsold.
C.Over2019yearsold.
9.A.Yesterday.B.Lastnight.C.Lastweek.
10.A.Peter.B.Tom.C.Alice.
(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.ThewomanusuallybuysthingsfromMr.Green'
sshop.
12.Thepantsaretooshortforherson.
13.Theshirtistoobigforherhusband.
14.Herdaughterlikesayellowskirt.
15.Shewritesthelettertobuysomenewclothes.
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,先找到第四大题。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
选择最佳答案。
16.—What'
smatterwithBen?
—Hehassoreback.
A.a;
theB.the;
anC.a;
aD.the;
a
17.Weneedtoaplantosavetheenvironment.
A.pickupB.comeupwith
C.catchupwithD.cheerup
18.friendsyouhave,youwillbe.
A.Thefewer;
thehappierB.Themore;
thehappier
C.Theless;
themorehappierD.Themore;
themorehappier
19.Mostparentswanttogetgoodjobslotsofmoney.
A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.making
20.MyEnglishteachertalkedanddidn'
tdrink.
A.toomuch;
enoughwaterB.toomuch;
waterenough
C.muchtoo;
enoughwaterD.muchtoo;
21.Mybrotherwasn'
tdoinghishomeworkat6:
00p.m.Mysister,.
A.wasn'
t;
tooB.wasn'
either
C.didn'
tooD.didn'
either
22.yourfriendbrokeyourmodelplane,it'
snotabigdeal.Don'
tfightwithhim.You'
refriends.
A.Although;
/B.Although;
butC.But;
/D./;
/
23.Thenewsmakeseveryone.
A.excited;
excitingB.exciting;
excited
C.excited;
excitementD.excite;
excite
24.Theboywithhisclassmateloudlywhentheteachercameinfromoutside.
A.wastalkingB.talkedC.wouldtalkD.talks
25.Onceuponatime,anoldmantriedthemountains.
A.notmoveB.nottomoveC.movingD.tomove
26.—“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopics.
—Yeah,itreceivesInternethits(点击)aday.
A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandofD.tenthousands
27.BeibeiwritesthanHelendoes.
A.carefulB.morecareful
C.morecarefullyD.carefully
28.—HaveyouevertoBeijing?
—Yes.Itherewithmysonlastyear.
A.gone;
havegoneB.been;
havebeen
C.gone;
wentD.been;
went
29.—haveyouhadthebike?
—Fortwoyears.
A.HowoftenB.Howlong
C.HowmuchD.Howmany
30.—Couldyoupleasecleanthekitchen?
—.I'
lldoitatonce.
A.NoproblemB.Sorry,thanks
C.NotatallD.No,Ican'
t
三、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分)
A
MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItisintheHimalayanMountainsbetweenNepal(尼泊尔)andChina,anditisabout8,844.43metershigh.SirEdmundHillaryfromNewZealandandTenzingNorgayfromNepalwerethefirstpeopleevertoclimbMountEverest(珠穆朗玛峰)in1953.Menfromseveraldifferentcountriesclimbeditafterthat.
JunkoTabei,aJapanesewasthefirstwomantomakethisdifficultclimb.AJapanesenewspaper—televisioncompany(公司)chosefifteenwomenfrommountainclimbingclubstoclimbMountQomolangmain1975.Thegroupclimbedforseveraldays.Thentherewasanaccident.Theheavyiceandsnowhurttenofthewomen.Theyhadtostopclimbing.Theotherfivewentonclimbing.
OnlyMs.Tabeiwasabletoclimbthelast70meters.Shewasstandingonthetopoftheworld.Shewasthefirstwomanthere.Ms.Tabeiwas35yearsoldatthetime.Shestartedclimbingmountainsin1960.Sheisnotanordinary(普通的)Japanesehousewife.Ms.TabeimakesmoneyforhertripsbyteachingEnglishandpianotochildren.Sheclimbsamountainabouteverythreeyears.Shehasclimbedsomeofthehighestmountainsinsixcountries.Shewantstoclimbthehighestmountainineverycountryintheworld.Whenshereachesthetopofamountain,shethinks,“I'
mgladthatI'
matthetop.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
31.ThehighestmountainintheworldisMountQomolangma.
32.TwomenfromNewZealandandNepalclimbedMountQomolangmain1953.
33.Tenofthewomenclimbershadtostopclimbingbecausetheyweretootiredtoclimbit.
34.Ms.TabeiwasthefirstwomantoclimbuptoMountQomolangma.
35.Ms.Tabeiisahousewifewhohasclimbedallthehighmountainsintheworld.
B
Rockclimbing(攀岩)didnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1900s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdooractivity.
Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.
Ifyouhaveeverdonerockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedpractice.Whatmostpeopledon'
tknowisthatrockclimbingisoneofthesportsthatdependonyourbodyandmind(意志).
Toclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup,thecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.
Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,you'
llfindmorefun.Peoplewholikegamessuchaschessplayingorproblemsolvingmayloverockclimbing,becausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetintobeautifulshape,rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36.Whendidrockclimbingbecomeasport?
A.In1900.B.Earlyinthe1900s.
C.Inthemiddleofthe1900s.D.Lateinthe1900s.
37.Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecause.
A.they'
dliketogetintobeautifulshape
B.itismoreinterestingthanchessplaying
C.itislikechessplayinginthewayofthinking
D.theyreallyliketodosports
38.Whoshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby?
A.Peoplewhoenjoyindooractivities.
B.Peoplewhoenjoyadifficultgameandlovetheoutdoors.
C.Peoplewhoenjoymusic.
D.Peoplewholovedancing.
39.Whatdoesrockclimbingdependon?
A.Itdependsonyourbrain.
B.Itdependsonyourhobby.
C.Itdependsonyourinterests.
D.Itdependsonyourbodyandmind.
40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Rockclimbingisakindofoutdooractivity.
B.Rockclimbingisaveryeasysport.
C.Whenyouclimb,yourarmspushyouup.
D.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,themoredifficultitistoclimb.
C
根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
第一个方框供41-45小题选用,第二个方框供46-50小题选用。
每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.fan B.include C.modern
D.regarded E.fullof F.loneliness
Whatkindofmusicdoyoulistento?
Doyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?
AlexlikesTheTomsbest.Theyplaypopmusicbutitsoundsmorelikerock.Andtheirmusicisloudand41energy.Hefeelsexcitedwhenhelistenstotheirmusic.However,Sarahisa42ofAmericancountrymusic.
Americancountrymusicisalso43ascountrywesternmusic.Ithasaverylonghistory.Countrymusicusessimplemusicandwordstoexpresseverydayfeelingssuchas44,love,andsadness.Thatistosay,countrymusicdescribeslife.Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout45lifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.
A.beauty B.records C.successful D.changes E.oneanother F.forever
However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrusted46.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthe47ofnatureandthecountry.
Manymusicianshavemadecountrywesternmusicalittledifferentfromtheoneinthepast.These48makethesongssoundevenbetter.Theyhavebroughtcountrymusicmoreandmorefansfromallovertheworld.GarthBrooks,oneofthemost49musiciansinAmericanhistory,isSarah'
sfavoritesinger.He'
ssoldmorethan120million50.Sarahhopestoseehimsingliveoneday.
答案:
41. 42. 43.___________
44. 45.46.__________
47. 48. 49. 50.___________
D
Sixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.
Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.51Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.
EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughingtogether,Ifeltsad.52Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmomen
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