高一英语人教版必修1Unit1基础过关试题和写作讲解简单句Word文档格式.docx
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高一英语人教版必修1Unit1基础过关试题和写作讲解简单句Word文档格式.docx
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9.Moreandmorepeopleare________(关心)themselveswithenvironmentalproblems.
10.Shewasstill________(不安的)abouttheargumentshe’dhadwithHarry.
Ⅱ.短语运用。
gettiredof,aseriesof,inorderto,gothrough,facetoface,getalongwith,onpurpose,
setdown,beconcernedabout,sufferfrom
1.He________allhisimportantthoughtsinhisdiary.
2.Howareyou________yourEnglishstudies?
3.Theearlypioneershadto________manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.
4.Oneofourworkmateshasbeenindanger.We________hishealth.
5.Isometimesthinkthatallhissupposedmistakesaremade________justtoannoyme.
6.________getagoodmarkIworkedveryhardbeforetheexam.
7.Thetwobrothershadlosttouchwitheachotherformanyyears,theystood________foralongtimeanddidn’tdaretorecognizeeachother.
8.Thoughwe________seriousnaturaldisasters,wearesuretoovercomealldifficulties.
9.Youcanfind________Englishreadingmaterialsintheschoollibrary.
10.Somepeoplemay________doingthesameworkdayafterday.
Ⅲ.句型转换。
1.A:
Whenthemansawthecaraccidentonthehighway,hestoppedinorderthathecouldofferhelp.
B:
Whenthemansawthecaraccidentonthehighway,hestopped________________
________offerhelp.
2.A:
IthappenedthatIpassedbytheGrandTheaterandsawtheposterofMariahCarey’sconcert.
I________________passbytheGrandTheaterandseetheposterofMariahCarey’sconcert.
3.A:
MymothertoldmeIcouldn’tgotothemoviesunlessIfinishedmyhomework.
MymothertoldmeI______gotothemovies________Ifinishedmyhomework.
4.A:
Thefirelastedaboutfourhours,andthenthefirefighterscontrolledit.
Thefirelastedaboutfourhours________thefirefighters________controlit.
5.A:
Sheconcernsherselfwithherson’sfuture.
She________________________herson’sfuture.
6.A:
Iwanttoknowiftheyaresatisfiedwithmyperformanceatthejobinterview.
I________iftheyaresatisfiedwithmyperformanceatthejobinterview.
7.A:
Theydidn’taskhertodothejobbecauseshewasill.
________________becauseshewasill________theydidn’taskhertodothejob.
8.A:
Whilewewereswimmingintheriver,wesawafishjumpoutofthewater.
________________intheriver,wesawafishjumpoutofthewater.
IV.词性变换。
1)Ican'
t__________hisrudenessanylonger.(ignore)
2)Tosayyouwere________oftherulesisnoexcuse.(ignore)
3)Weareincomplete___________ofyourplans.(ignore)
4)Thereis____________lightinsidethecave.(dusk)
5)Thestreetlightscomeonat_______andgooffatdawn.(dusk)
V.完成句子。
1.遛狗时,你太不小心,狗一松开就被车撞上了。
______________,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
2.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
Iwonderif________________Ihaven'
tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong________________I'
vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
3.漆黑的夜晚,风雨交加,电闪雷鸣,我全然被这种力量镇住了,这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower;
________________inayearandahalf________________thenightfacetoface.
4.观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
________________nopleasure________________theseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.
VI.短文填空。
(根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法)
AnneFrankisa1(犹太的)girlwholivedinNetherlandsduringtheWorldWarII.Herfamilyhadto2ortheywouldbecaughtbythe3(德国的)Nazis.Duringthetimeinthe4(隐匿的)place,Annesetdowna5(系列)offactsinadiary.Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriend6shecouldtelleverythingtoandinthediarysheshowedus7she8(经历)duringthewar.
【能力训练】
Ⅰ.完形填空。
IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'
shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwas__1__,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnot__2__thethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.
Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwas__3__tomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeand__4__placesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.The__5__Iwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.
Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreally__6__—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Mother__7__,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.Sometimepassed__8__mystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoften__9__,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes”.
Myresponsibilitiesinthefamily__10__alotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedat__11__withimmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswith__12__representatives.
FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportant__13__:
almostallcommontroubles__14__goaway!
Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!
Ibelievethatmylifewill__15__allright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.
1.A.cryingB.shoutingC.singingD.flying
2.A.keepB.considerC.bearD.take
3.A.sayinghelloB.kissinggoodbyeC.seeingoffD.sayinggoodbye
4.A.terribleB.magicalC.difficultD.surprising
5.A.cityB.townC.countryD.village
6.A.lostB.occupiedC.engagedD.thought
7.A.replacedB.recoveredC.reorganizedD.remarried
8.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.until
9.A.happyB.calmC.sadD.nervous
10.A.decreasedB.increasedC.addedD.rose
11.A.dialogueB.conversationC.talkD.interviews
12.panyB.officeC.governmentD.school
13.A.principleB.customC.ruleD.law
14.A.firstlyB.unexpectedlyC.slowlyD.eventually
15.A.wearoutB.turnoutC.tireoutD.findout
Ⅱ.语法填空。
Valentine'
sDayisthetimeoftheyearwhencouplesshowtheirloveforeachotherbysendingcards,flowersandchocolates.Itsoriginsare__16__(clear)andhiddenintheriveroftime.Nobodyknowsexactly__17__St.Valentinewas,althoughsomehistorianssuggesthewas__18__RomankilledinthethirdcenturyADbyaRomanEmperor.Itissaidthatthefirst__19__(record)Valentine'
scardwassentbytheimprisonedDukeofOrleansin1414.__20__isbelievedthathetriedtofindcomfortfromhisimprisonmentbywritinglovepoemstohiswife.
Now,Valentine'
sDay__21__(celebrate)inmanycountriesaroundtheworld.However,thetraditionsoftendifferfromplacetoplace.InJapan,forexample,itisnormalforthewomantosendchocolatestotheman,__22__inKoreaApril14thisknown__23__“BlackDay”andiswhentheunfortunatemenwhoreceivednothingonValentine'
sDaygathertoeatnoodlesandshowsympathyforeachother.
Technological__24__(develop)havealsoplayedtheirpart__25__keepingValentine'
sDayrelevantinthe21stcentury.Valentine'
secardshavebeenverypopularinrecentyears.
III.阅读理解。
Americansarepoundoftheirvariety-andindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform.whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?
Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian(百姓的)clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?
Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible(可减税的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.
Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.
Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.
26.ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality___________.
A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes
B.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregard
C.enjoy
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