辽宁省协作校学年高二上学期第一次联考试题 英语 Word版含答案Word格式.docx
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辽宁省协作校学年高二上学期第一次联考试题 英语 Word版含答案Word格式.docx
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FundedProgramsAllowYouToExploreCanadaAndLearnFrench
AreyouopentoexploringCanadaforafewweeks,meetingnewfriends,learningFrenchandparticipatinginunforgettableworthyadventures?
TheExploreProgramsorOdysseyProgramsmayberightforyou!
EXPLOREPROGRAMS
OfferedduringthespringandsummerforpeoplewithanyskilllevelinFrench,theExploreProgramsarelanguageprogramswhichallowyoutodiscoveranotherregionofCanadawhilelearningFrench.Thereisathree-weekExplore(from13to15yearsold)programandanExploreprogramifyou'
reastudent16yearsoldorolder.
FUNDING
Thethree-weekExploreprogram:
$2,000(taxableincome).
TheExploreprogramfor16+yearolds:
$2,800(taxableincome).
Thefundingcoversthemajorexpensesforparticipatingintheprogram:
tuition,teachingmaterials,workshops,meals,hotel,andmostofyouractivities.Asidefrompersonalspendingmoney(forsnacksorsouvenirs,etc.)youwillneedtocoverregistrationfeesandtravelexpenses.
ELIGIBILITYCRITERIA(资格标准)
InordertoqualifyfortheExplore(from13to15yearsofage)funding,youmust:
-beaCanadiancitizenorresident(thosestudyinginCanadaasastudent);
-be13.14or15yearsoldbythetimeyourExplore(from13to15yearsofage)course,begins;
andhavebeenafull-timestudentforatleastonetermduringthecurrentschoolyear.
ThereisnoagelimitforparticipationinOdyssey,butyouneedtomeetalltheothereligibilityrequirementsintheExploreprogram.TherearenoFrench-language-skillrequirementstoapplyfortheOdysseyprogram.
Forfulldetailspleasevisitwww.myodyssey.ca.
1.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudoifyoujoinintheFundedPrograms?
A.Goabroad.B.Meetoldfriends.
C.Experienceanadventure.D.Beafull-timestudent.
2.Whatistheextracostifyouparticipateintheprogram?
A.Tripexpenses.B.Students'
books.C.Hotelexpenses.D.Suppers.
3.WhatmakesOdysseydifferentfromtheExplore?
A.EnglishrequirementsB.Agerequirements.
C.Frenchrequirements.D.Learningtime.
B
Lastsummer,KatieStellerpulledoffthefreewayonherwaytoworkinMinneapolis.Shestoppedatatrafficlight,whereamanwassittingwithasignaskingforhelp.Sherolleddownherwindow.
"
Hey!
Sheshouted."
I'
mdrivingaroundgivingfreehaircuts.IfIgograbmychair,doyouwantonerightnow?
Themanlookedtobeinhis60s.Helaughed,saying,"
Actually,Ihaveaweddingtogotothisweek.Iamreallyhopingtogetahaircut."
llberightback."
Stellersaid.
Shedroveoff,wenttothesalon(美发厅)sheowns,andmovedaredchairintohercar.Thenshedroveback.Theman,namedEdward,tookaseat.Shestartedtogivehimahaircut.HetoldherabouthisgrowingupinMississippiandmovingtoMinnesotatobeclosertohisadultchildren.Afterthehaircutwasdone,Edwardlookedinamirrorandsaidgladly,"
Ilookgood!
Todate,Stellerhasgiven30orsosuchhaircutstopeoplearoundthecity.It'
smorethanahaircut.Stellerwantsittobeagatewaytoexpresscare,valueandappreciation,butalsotogettoknowmorepeople.
Stellerknowsthatahaircutcanchangealife.Onechangedhers:
Asateen,shesufferedfromaseriousdiseaseandherhairthinneddrastically.Seeingthis,hermotherarrangedforSteller'
sfirstprofessionalhaircut."
Tositdownandhavesomebodylookatmeandtalktomekindlyhelpedmefeelcaredaboutandlessalone,"
shesaid.
Afterthat,Stellerknewshewantedtohaveherownsalonsoshecouldhelppeoplefeelthewayshe'
dfeltthatday.Notlongafterfinishingcosmetology(美容学)schoolin2009,shebeganwhatshenowcallsherRedChairProject,reachingouttopeopleonthestreets.
4.WhatdidStelleroffertoEdward?
A.Encouragement.B.Afreehaircut.C.Acomfortablechair.D.Financialassistance.
5.WhydidStellerstartherRedChairProject?
A.Toadvertisehersalon.B.Tochangethepoor'
slife.
C.Toshowactsofkindness.D.Todrawothers'
attention.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
drastically"
inparagraph7mean?
A.Cautiously.B.Occasionally.C.Sharply.D.Painfully.
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.MorethanaHaircutB.AChairProject
C.AFreeHaircutD.LessPrejudiceandCruelty
C
ScientisthavebeenstudyingAntarcticaforoveracentury,butdetailsasbasicaswhatitlookslikebeneathallthaticehavelargelyremainedamystery.Now,EartherreportsthatateamofscientistsfromDenmark,Norway,theNetherlands,andtheUKhaspublishedthemostdetaileddatayetonthecontinent'
ssubglacialtopography(冰川下的地形)neartheSouthPole.
AstheyreportinthejournalGeophysicalResearchLetters,centralAntarcticaishometothreelargecanyons(峡谷),oneofwhichisdeeperthantheGrandCanyonandnearlyaswideatsomepoints.TheresearchersmadethediscoverybyflyingaplanewithradarovertheSouthPole,aspotthatisn'
tcoveredbysatellites.Theyexpectedtofindmountainsbeneaththeicesheet,butthewidecanyonstheyfoundbetweenthemountainscameasasurprise.
Ofthethreecanyons,twohadn'
tbeendocumentedpreviously.Thelargest,theFoundationTrough(基础槽),measures218mileslong,upto22mileswide,and6,260feetdeep,puttingituptherewiththeplanet'
smostimpressivecanyons.
Thediscoveriesaresignificantontheirown,buttherealpurposebehindtheresearchistobetterunderstandhowtheWestandFastAntarcticicesheetswillreacttorisingtemperatures.Human-causedclimatechangehasmadesomeofthecontinent'
sicenotfirm,andtheWestAntarcticicesheetespeciallyhasbeenslowlymeltingtothesea.Ifpatternscontinue,thecoastalglacierssupportingthelargeicesheetscouldfalldown,causingsealevelstoriseaminimumof10feet.Ifthishappens,thecanyonscouldbeamajorfactorinthespeedanddirectionoficeflowfromcentralAntarcticatothecoast.
Theeventisn'
tlikelytohappeninthenearfuture,butfurtherstudyofAntarctica'
stopographywillallowscientiststobetterpredictwhenitmight.
8.Whichofthefollowinghavescientistsknownlittle?
A.TheshapeofAntarcticaice.B.TheconditionofAntarcticaice.
C.TheGrandCanyon.D.ThebeneathofAntarcticaice.
9.Whichofthefollowingisfoundbyaplanewithradar?
A.TheGrandCanyon.B.Themountains.C.Threelargecanyons.D.Icesheets.
10.Howdothescientistsfeelaboutfindingthewidecanyons?
A.Ridiculous.B.Interesting.C.Unexpected.D.Common.
11.What'
stheaimofthestudy?
A.Toknowhowicesheetsreacttorisingtemperatures.
B.Tofindouthowlargethethreecanyonsare.
C.Todocumentthethreecanyons.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofthethreecanyons.
D
Huggingadogisoneofthelife'
sgreaterjoys.Itislikeexperiencingalovedrug,whichisquitetrue.
Dogsandhumansalwaysinteractwitheachother.Andifyougettohavedogsandhugthemeveryday,youjustmightlivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'
thavetocleananimalhairofftheirclothes,accordingtoapairofstudiesrecently.
Thestudies,publishedinthejournalCirculation:
CardiovascularQualityandOutcomes,suggestthatdogownershipislinkedtoa21%reductionintheriskofdeath-overthe12-yearperiodstudied-forpeoplewithheartdisease.Whenyoulookatalltheevidencearounddogownershipandtheirhealth,it'
sprettyclearthesignalisreal.
We'
veknownforeverthatowningadogincreasesone'
sphysicalactivity.Regardlessofweather,youhavetogetoutandwalkthedog.Otherwise,youmightstayhomeandwatchTV.Owningadogmakesyouspendmoretimeoutdoors,andtimespentoutdoorsimproveshealth.Owningadogorinteractingwithadogevenforashorttermalsoreducesbloodpressure.Andthebiggestadvantageofhavingadogiswhatitdoesformentalhealth.Weseeverybeneficialeffectsondepressionandanxiety.
Manyofusmaynothaveadog.Andthesestudieshavefinallyconvincedsomeonetogetone.We'
vethoughtofdogsasaformofcomfort.Thestudyforcesarethinkingofpetsinoursociety.We'
vestartedoutwithdogsasaccomplicesduringhuntsashunter-gatherers.Gradually,weselectedfortraitsofloyaltyandfriendship.Atthispoint,manyofuscantotallyseethebasicreasonswhydogsimproveoursenseofwell-being,reducelonelinessandcanbeanimprovementtoourphysicalandmentalhealth.
12.Whomightlivelongeraccordingtothestudy?
A.Peoplewhohatedogs.B.Peoplewhohavedogs.
C,Peoplewhohaven'
tdogs.D.Peoplewholikebathingpets.
13.Whatcanweinferaboutgettingadoginparagraph3?
A.Itcancureheartdisease.B.Itcanhelpimprovehealth.
C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.D.Itcanstoppeoplefromgettingill.
14.Whatisthelargestbenefitofgettingadog?
A.Improvingphysicalhealth.B.Enjoyingoutdooractivities.
C.Strengtheningpatienceandlove.D.Improvingmentalhealth.
15.Whatistheauthor'
spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toshowhisloveofdogs.
B.Tosharehisownexperienceofkeepingadog.
C.Tostatethefindingofastudyaboutkeepingdogs.
D.Tointroduceanewlifestyle.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
UsingHealthyCookingMethodsIsimportant
Eatinghealthiermealsisabigpartoftakinggoodcareofyourselfandyourfamily,buteatinghealthiermealsdoesn'
tmeanyouhavetogiveupyourfavoritefood.16.
Boilvegetablesandmeatswithoutusinganyoilsorfats.17.It'
snotonly
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