商务英语中级词汇信息技术Word文档格式.docx
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商务英语中级词汇信息技术Word文档格式.docx
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bannerad(nounphrase)=标题广告
along,rectangularadvertisementthatappearsonaWebpagetogeneraterevenueforthesite
I'
mreallytiredofallthebanneradsthatshowuponmyfavoriteInternetsites.
basestation(nounphrase)=基站
computerequipment,generallyawirelessrouter,thatgivescomputersaccesstoanetwork
Ourbasestationserves15computers.
beta(nounphrase)=测试版
aversionofsoftwarethatiscompleteenoughfortestingbutnotreadytobesold.
Wewillbesendingthebetaversionofournewproducttosomedevelopersandcustomerstogettheirfeedback.
bitmap(noun)=位图
animagemadeupoftinydots
Ireplacedthebitmapscreenshotwithavectorgraphic.
blog(noun)=博客
ajournalpublishedonaWebpage
Manypeoplearemakingtheirpersonallivespublicinblogs.
信息技术-中级
(2)
bootdisk(noun)=引导磁盘
acomputerdisk,suchasaDVD-ROM,thathasacomputer'
soperatingsystemonitsothatitcanbeusedtostartacomputer
Mycomputerdidn'
trecognizetheharddisk,soIusedabootdisktostartit.
bootup(verbphrase)=启动
startacomputer
Ibootedupthecomputerandbegantowork.
bug(noun)=程序错误
aproblemordefectinsoftware
There'
sabuginmywordprocessorthatmakesmycomputercrash.
burn(verb)=刻录
putinformationontoacomputerdisk,suchasaCD-ROMorDVD-ROM
IburnedacopyofthatpresentationontoaDVDforyou.
byte(noun)=字节
ameasureofdatathatequals8bitsandisusedtorepresentonecharacterinacomputer'
smemory
Ihadtoresizethefieldtoaccommodatean80-byteentry.
CAD(nounphrase)=计算机辅助设计
computer-aideddesign;
useofspecialdrawingsoftwaretocreateandmanipulateimages
Icancreateamazingthree-dimensionalimageswithmyCADprogram.
client(noun)=客户机
acomputerthatisusedtoaccessservicesfromaserver
Theserverwasupbuttheclientcouldn'
tconnecttoit.
clockspeed(nounphrase)=时钟脉冲速度
theprocessingspeedofamicroprocessorusuallymeasuredinmegahertzorgigahertz
Theclockspeedonthisnewprocessorisreallyimpressive.
CMYK(noun)=CMYK
cyan,magenta,yellow,black;
incolorprinting,thefourcolorsthataremixedtogethertomakealloftheothercolors
Inmyclass,weconvertedanRGBimagetoCMYKforprinting.
CPU(nounphrase)=中央处理器
centralprocessingunit;
thepartofthecomputerthatgets,interprets,andcarriesoutinstructions;
themainchiponacomputer
TheCPUonmycomputerisveryslow.
信息技术-中级(3)
crash(verb)=崩溃
stopworkingsuddenly
MycomputercrashedandIlostalotofdata.
shutdownorstopworking;
primarilyusedinreferencetocomputers
Whenmycomputercrashed,Ilostalotofimportantdata.
data(noun)=资料
information
Ihaveover100gigabytesofdataonmyharddrive.
debug(verb)=调试
findandfixerrorsincomputercode
Ittookmethreeweekstocompletelydebugthatprogram.
default(noun)=默认值
avalueforanoptioninacomputerprogramthatisusedifnootherchoiceisspecified
Inmywordprocessor,TimesNewRomanisthedefaultfont.
delete(verb)=删除
remove
Ihadtodeletethatparagraphfromthereportbecausetheinformationwasinaccurate.
desktop(noun)=桌面
agraphicalrepresentationofinformationinanoperatingsystemthatappearsasaphysicalworkspace,likethetopofadesk
Theiconsonmydesktoplooklikefolders.Theyhelpmeorganizemyfiles.
device(noun)=设备
apieceofcomputerhardware,suchasamouseorprinter,thatconnectstoacomputer
Mycomputerissmall,butthedevicesattachedtoittakeupalotofroomonmydesk.
dialogbox(nounphrase)=对话框
asmallboxthatappearsonacomputerscreenwithamessageorarequestforinformation
Iclickedontheword"
landscape"
inthedialogboxinordertochangethepageorientation.
domainname(nounphrase)=域名
thetextnamethatcorrespondstoaspecificnumericIPaddressontheInternet
Wewantedtostartanonlinebookbusiness,butitwashardtofinddomainnamesthatweren'
talreadytaken.
信息技术-中级(4)
emoticon(noun)=字符图释
asymbolmadeupofcommonkeyboardcharactersthatcommunicatesahumanemotion
Myfavoriteemoticonisthehappyface,:
).
FAQ(nounphrase)=常见问题
frequentlyaskedquestions;
aseriesofcommonquestionsandanswersthatarecompiledonaWebpagetoprovideinformationaboutspecifictopics
Wejustaddedatechnical-supportsectiontotheFAQonourWebsite.
fileextension(nounphrase)=文件扩展名
thecharactersinfilenamesfollowingthelastdot,suchas.txtand.htm,thatindicatethefiletype
Thefileextensionwas"
.txt"
soIknewthatitwasatextdocument.
firewall(noun)=防火墙
apieceofhardwareorsoftwarethatrestrictsaccesstoanetwork;
softwarefirewallsmayrestricttheabilityofprogramsonacomputertoaccessthenetwork
Icouldn'
tsendemailuntiltheyopenedthefirewall.
font(noun)=字体
asetofcharactersofaparticularsizeandtypeface
IthinkTimesNewRoman12boldisthebestfonttouseforthecolumnheadinginthechart.
harddisk(nounphrase)=磁盘
asetofmagneticplattersthatareusedforstoringinformationinacomputer
Ifyouhaveaproblemwithyourharddisk,youcouldlosealotofdata.
harddrive(nounphrase)=硬盘驱动器
thepartofacomputerthatcontainstheharddisk
Myharddrivecrashed,butIhadbackupcopiesofmyfilesonaCD.
hardware(noun)=硬件
thephysicalequipmentthatmakesupacomputer,suchastheprinter,theCPU,thekeyboard,andthemonitor
Lastyear,Ispentalotofmoneyoncomputerhardware,especiallyonanewmonitor.
Ithinkthereisahardwareproblem.Theprinterisn'
tworking.
信息技术-中级(5)
hit(verb)=击
strikeanobjectwithanotherobject
Thebaseballplayerhittheballoverthefence.
hit(noun)=点击
arequestfromaWebbrowsertoaWebservertodisplayasingleitem,suchasanHTMLpageandeachofthegraphicsonthatpage
MyWebpagehassiximages,soeverytimesomeoneaccessesmypage,itcountsassixhits.
homepage(nounphrase)=主页
themainorfirstpageofaWebsite
Ourhomepageprovidesanoverviewofourproductsandservices.
HTTP(nounphrase)=HTTP
hypertexttransferprotocol;
thesetofrulesthatareusedtotransferdataovertheInternet
WithoutHTTP,wewouldn'
tbeabletovisitWebsites.
hub(noun)=集线器
apieceofnetworkingequipmentthatsendsalltraffictoallconnecteddevices.
Weboughtahubforthemarketingteamsotheycouldhaveseveralcomputersrunningduringthetradeshow.
hyperlink(noun)=超级链接
aclickablepieceoftextoranimagethatallowsyoutonavigatetoanewWebpageortoanewlocationonthecurrentWebpage
tfindthehyperlinktogotothenextpageofthereport.
informationtechnology(nounphrase)=信息技术
IT;
asubjectthatfocusesonusingtechnologytomanageinformation
Mysonisstudyingforamaster'
sdegreeininformationtechnology.
inkjet(noun)=喷墨
aprintertechnologythatproducesanimagebysprayingfinedropsofinkontoapage
Laserprintersarefasterthaninkjetprinters.
insert(verb)=插入
addsomething,suchastextoranimage,intoadocument
Iinsertedanewparagraphintothemiddleofthereport.
install(verb)=安装
transferthenecessarycomponentsofaprogramontoacomputerordevicesothattheprogramwillrun
Iinstalledanewgraphicsprogramontomycomputer.
信息技术-中级(6)
LAN(nounphrase)=局域网
local-areanetwork;
acomputernetworkthatcoversarelativelysmallarea,linkingtogethercomputersandperipherals
WhenmycomputerisconnectedtoourLAN,Icanprintfromtwodifferentprinters.
laserprinter(nounphrase)=激光打印机
acomputerperipheralthatusesanintensebeamoflighttoprintanimageortextonpaper
Mostcompaniesuselaserprinters.
login(verbphrase)=登录
giveacomputersecurityorauthenticationinformationinordertostartasession
BeforeIcanusemycomputer,Ihavetologin.
malware(noun)=恶意软件
softwaredesignedtodamageorexploitacomputersystem
Virusesarethemostcommontypeofmalware.
megabyte(noun)=兆字节
aquantityofdatathatequals1,048,576bytes
TheemailthatIjustsentwas2megabytes.
menu(noun)=菜单
alistinacomputerprogramthatshowstheuseravailableoptionsandallowstheusertoselectone
IntheFilemenu,IchoseSaveAstomakeacopyofmydocument.
network(noun)=网络
agroupofcomputersthatarelinkedtogether
Isetupasmallnetworkwithmythreecomputers.
network(verb)=关系网络
buildrelationshipswithpeopleinyourprofession
Mariaheardaboutthejobopeningbynetworkingwithfriendsinthecomputerindustry.
offline(未提供词性。
)=未连线的
equipmentavailabletobeused,butwhichisnotcurrentlyinuse
Offlineequipmentisoftenasignofinef
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