学年河南省三门峡市重点中学高一下学期期末统考英语试题.docx
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学年河南省三门峡市重点中学高一下学期期末统考英语试题.docx
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学年河南省三门峡市重点中学高一下学期期末统考英语试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小題2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
JourneytoIndia
DAY1:
ArriveinDelhi
TodayarriveinDelhi,thenationalcapitalofIndia.Uponarrivalattheairport,ourcompanyrepresentativewillmeetyouandtransferyoutothehotelforcheck-in.
OvernightatDelhihotels
DAY2:
Delhi—Full-daytour(old&NewDelhitour)
Todaymorninghavebreakfastinthehotel.At9:
30,thetourguidewillmeetyouatyourhotelandlaterproceedforafull-dayguidedtourinDelhistartingwithOldDelhivisitingRajGaht.JamaMasjid,drivingpastthroughtheRedFort.LaterinNewDelhivisitHumayun’sTomb,IndiaGate,drivepastthroughParliamentStreetandPresidentHouseandvisitQutubMinar.
OvernightatDelhihotels
DAY3:
Delhi—JaipurviaFatehpurSikri(240km/5hours)
Todaymorningafterbreakfast,drivetoJaipur,thecapitalcityofRajsthanstate.Jaipurisalsoknownas“PinkCity”.EnroutevisitFatehpurSikri,knownasGhostCapital.LatercontinuethedrivetoJaipur.Uponarrival,checkinatthehotel.Evening:
freeatleisureforyourownactivities.
Optional:
visitstoChokhiDhaniVillageResort(US$25perperson)
OvernightatJaipurhotels
DAY4:
Delhi(256km/5hours)
Todaymorningafterbreakfast,drivebacktoDelhiairport.Thetotaldistanceis256kmsandyoucancoveritin5hours.UponarrivalinDelhi,boardflighttoonwardjourney.
NOTE:
PricestartswithUS$215with
•Dailybreakfastandsoftbeverages(饮料)andpackageddrinkingwater.
•ElephantridesatAmberFort.
•SunsetorsunrisevisitstoTajMahal.
•Allentrancefeestothemonumentsandtraintickets.
1.OnwhichdaycanyouvisitQutubMinar?
A.DAY1.B.DAY2.C.DAY3.D.DAY4.
2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheschedule?
A.Thewholejourneycovers496km.
B.TravelerswillstayinDelhifortwonights.
C.TravelerswillflytoDelhiairportonDAY4.
D.TravelerswillbemadetobuythingsonDAY3.
3.Duringthetrip,youneedtopayextrafor.
A.asunrisevisittoTajMahal
B.elephantridingatAmberFort
C.visitstoChokhiDhaniVillageResort
D.breakfastandpackageddrinkingwater
B
Didyouknowthat,in2016,over18millionpeopleattendedclassicalconcertsinGermany?
That’smorepeoplethanthosewhowenttomainleaguefootballmatches!
Earlierthisyear,GermanycontinueditscelebrationofclassicalmusicwiththeopeningofanewconcerthallintheheartofHamburg.Germansareincrediblyproudofitandit’sthefirstthingIshowtomyfriendswhentheycometovisit.
Knownasthe‘Elphi’bythelocals,theElbphilharmonieisabeautifultowerofglitteringglasssittingatopanoldwarehousebythebanksoftheriverElbe.Theplaza(露天广场)isopentothepublicandfromthemiddleofthecity’stallestbuilding,youcangazeacrosstheharbour,milesofrooftopsandpassingshipsbelow.
Themainconcerthallseatsover2000peopleandisoneofthemostadvancedmusicvenuesintheworld.Twosmallerconcerthallsarcusedforjazz,worldandcontemporarymusic.Inaddition,ifyou’reunbelievablyrich,youcanbuyoneofthe45luxuriousapartmentslyingwithinthebuilding.
Constructionbeganin2007withabudgetof€241millionandatwo-yearperiod.Fastforwardtenyears,thebuildingeventuallyopenedwithafinalpricetagofover800million!
IconsidermyselfveryluckythattheElbphilharmonieopenedduringmytimelivinginHamburg,butunfortunatelyIhaven’tyetbeenabletoattendaconcert.Everythingissoldoutforsixmonths!
Fornow,I’mcontenttovisittheplazatoenjoytheimpressiveviewsovertheclocksandseetheinnovativearchitectureupclose.Hopefullyonedaysoon,I’llbeluckyenoughtograbalast-minuteconcertticket!
4.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph1referto?
A.Germany.B.Hamburg.
C.Anewconcerthall.D.Itscelebrationofclassicalmusic.
5.WhatisElbe?
A.Ahall.B.Ariver.C.Alower.D.Awarehouse.
6.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Thenewconcerthallcanhold3000peopleatleast.
B.Theconstructionofthenewconcerthallisperfect.
C.Ittookalongertimeandmoremoneytobuildtheconcerthall.
D.Themajorityofaudiencearclikelytopayfortheluxuriousapartments.
7.WhathappenedaftertheElbphilharmonieopened?
A.Iwasinvitedtovisitit.
B.Fewconcertshavebeenheld.
C.Theperformancewaswellreceived.
D.Peoplefinditeasytogetconcerttickets.
C
OnSaturdaymyCatalanfriendinvitedmetocomealongtoaCalotada.BeingfromtheUK,Ihadnoideawhatthiswouldneed,buthepromisedmeitwasafunCatalan(卡塔兰)tradition,andsoIagreedtogo.Iwasn’tdisappointed!
First,wetookatrainouttoaSmalltownnearTarragona,aboutanhourawayfromBarcelonacentre.Iwasalreadyamazedbyhowdifferenteverythinglookedfromthecityasthetrainrushedthroughsmalltowns,allsittingonthecoastline.
Whenwearrived,weweregreetedbythesightofasmallwindinstrumentbandandaboutadozenpeopledancinginacircle.WhilemyfriendlatertoldmethatitisatraditionalCatalandancecalledLaSardana,atthetimeIwastotallyconfusedatwhatIwasseeing!
Itseemedsostrangebutyetsolovelythattheyweredoingthisdancecompletelyforthemselves.
Oncewehadbeenfullyentertainedbythedancers,wefinallywentinsidefortheCalatadaanditwassoonrevealedtomewhatitactuallywas.Wesatdownatthetableandahugeplateofleeks(大葱)wasplacedinfrontofus.Itwasexplainedtousthatyouhavetopeeltheleekswithyourfingers,dipthemina(delicious!
)sauceandeatthem.Thissoundseasierthanitwas.
Myfriendhadbeenrightintheend,ithadbeenanextremelyfundayanditfeltgreattogetinvolvedinalocaltraditionofaplaceIamtemporarilycallinghome.ItreallyinspiredmetolearnmoreabouttheCatalanculture,althoughhopefullynexttimeitwillbesomethinglessmessy!
8.Whatmadetheauthoraccepthisfriend’sinvitation?
A.Toexperienceadifferenttradition.
B.Togetafurtherknowledgeofhisfriend.
C.Tofreehimselffromthepressureofstudies.
D.TomakearecordofCatalantraditions.
9.HowdidtheygotoasmalltownnearTarragona?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bytrain.
C.Bywater.D.Bybike.
10.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Theauthorwastiredofeatingleeks.
B.Theyparticipatedinthelocaldancers.
C.Theauthordoesn’tthinktheCatalancultureisperfect.
D.TheauthorhadathoroughresearchonItaliantraditions.
11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TravelingwithaFriendAbroad
B.ASpecialDishAstonishedMe
C.ADay’sJourneyChangedMe
D.TakingPartinTraditions
D
Thatchildrenarethehopesofourtomorrowisastatementthatisrepeatedtimeandagain.Anditisanaxiom(格言);theyareourpillarsofthecomingtime.Butthendowetrainthemintobecominghealthyhumanbeings?
Healthyhumanbeingsherearenotmeantthephysicalwellbeing,butthegoodhumanking,thatis,onewithvirtuesandvalueskeepstheminthestateofworkingtowardsthebenefitofhumanity.
Howcanchildrenabsorbwithinthemselvesthevirtuesandvalues?
Well,thisistheprimaryresponsibilityofparentsandotherimmediatefamilymembers,followedbyschoolauthorities.Thevaluesandvirtuesofanindividualissownintheirchildhoodandnurturedastheygrowup.
Dependingonthewaywebringupourchildren,wedecideourownfuture.Itisvitalthatintheformativeyearswegivethemqualitytimeandattention.Weteachthemtodiscriminatethegood,badandtheugly.Wehavetoteachthemusepositiveemotionslikeloveandcompassionandteachthemactionsofkindnessandgenerosity.Atthesametimewehavetohelpthemdoawaywiththenegativesofhatred,anger,jealousy,selfishness,etc.
Yourchildislikeaplant.Yousowtheseedsandalsoreapthebenefitsofitsgrowthanddevelopment.Firstandforemostyouasaparen.havetorealizeyourresponsibilityinnurturingachildtogrowintoagoodhumanbeing.Anditisjustnotuptoanyoneoftheparents,butbothtogethertoinculcate(谆谆教海)thevaluesandvirtuesintoyourchild.
12.Whatshouldagoodhumanbeinghave?
A.Agoodphysicalstate.B.Agoodvirtueorvalue.
C.Agoodcareerinsociety.D.Apowerfulrelationshipnet.
13.Whatsenseisthemostimportantforkidstolearn?
A.Safetysense.B.Lifestylesense.
C.Transportationsense.D.Responsibilitysense.
14.Whomisthepassagemostprobablywrittenfor?
A.Familyparents.B.Childexperts.
C.Healthresearchers.D.Primaryschoolteachers,
15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?
A.Childrenareparents’hope.
B.Educatingchildrenisatoughthing.
C.Parentstakeresponsibilitiesforeducatingchildren.
D.Parentshavetroubleineducatingchildren.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtoreadmoreandlearnmore
Thesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills.16Herearesometipsforyou.
Clearyourpurposeforreading.
17Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.
18
Nomatterwhatyouarcreading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsyouthebookstheylov
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