catti二级口译综合能力试题精选(五).docx
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catti二级口译综合能力试题精选(五).docx
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catti二级口译综合能力试题精选
(五)
一、PartⅠ(A)
(共10小题,共20.0分)Listentothefollowingpassageandthendecidewhetherthestatementsbelowaretrueor
false.Afterhearingashortpassage,tickthecircleof"True"
ontheanswersheetifyouthinkthestatementistrue,ortickthecirclefor"False"
ifitis
false.Thereare10statementsinthispartofthetest,with1point
each.Youwillhearthepassageonly
once.Attheendoftherecording,youwillhave2minutestofinishthis
part.第1题Theacidsinacidrainaretheonlyreasonthatformsurbansmog
alone.
【正确答案】:
X
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]Theacidsinacidrainarecorrosivechemicalsthatleachnutrientsfromthesoils,slowthegrowthoftrees,poisonlakesandcombinewithotherchemicalstoformurban
smog.Thesimplestwaytocurtailacidrainistouselessenergyfromfossil
fuels.[难点]“combinewithotherchemicalstoformurbansmog”含动词不定式,结构较复杂,对理解构成一定难度。
第2题Chinesegovernmentisreadytoacceptpublic-privatepartnershipsinordertoprovidethehealthcareserviceforallsegmentsof
society.
【正确答案】:
√
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]Chinahasrealizedthegreatimportanceofhealthcare,andthishasbeenshowninthegovernmentdocuments...Theyarereadytolookatpublic-privatepartnershipsinthehealtharea,realizingthatthereis
nowaythegovernmentcanprovidetheserviceacrosstheboardtoallsegmentsof
society.SoIthinkwhatisatissueisthebestdelivery
model.[难点]“thereisnowaythegovernmentcanprovide”中的否定形式增加理解困难,所以尤其需要注意。
第3题Scientistsknowmoreaboutcompetingtheoriesofuncertainty,sotheyareclosertosolvinga
problem.
【正确答案】:
X
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]Wofsysaysthatpoliticiansandscientistsusedifferentdefinitionsof
uncertainty.Forexample,ascientistmightdisproveoneofseveralcompetingtheoriesorevenlearnsomethingentirelyunexpected--butstillnotbeanyclosertosolvinga
problem.[难点]“severalcompetingtheories”是指关于uncertainty的theories,要结合上下文。
第4题Thecontactgroupisagroupofnationsthatconcernthefuturestatusof
Kosovo.
【正确答案】:
√
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]TheUnitedNationsishopingforaresolutiontothelasthotspotintheBalkens--
Kosovo.OnFriday,UNspecialenvoy,MartieArtieSaripresentedaproposalonthefuturestatusoftheprovincetoagroupofconcernednations,calledthecontact
group.[难点]“calledthecontactgroup”为同位语结构,解释前面的名词。
第5题
UNPartitionResolutionin1947dividesPalestinianterritoryintotwo
states.
【正确答案】:
√
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]
Nov.29thisobservedbytheUnitedNationsastheInternationalDayofSolidaritywiththePalestinian
People.Thedatewaschosenbecauseonthatdayin1947,theGeneralAssemblyadoptedwhatcametobeknownasthePartition
Resolution.ThatresolutionprovidedfortheestablishmentinPalestineofaJewishstateandanArab
state.[难点]需要有背景知识,知道“Palestinian”就是“Arabian”,所以他们的国家就是“ArabState”。
第6题BeseraKostavaisthemasterofceremoniesforthe
concert.
【正确答案】:
X
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]TowelcomethenewUNSecretaryGeneralBanKin-Moon,renownedItaliancomposerAlioMaricoliheldhisfirstAmericanconcertattheUnited
Nations.InthisreportbyBeseraKostava,themasterofceremonies,UNmediachiefAhmadSouthi,takesusthroughthehighlightsofthishistorical
event.[难点]“InthisreportbyBeseraKostava,themasterofceremonies,UNmediachiefAhmadSouthi”中提到了两个人名,很容易把“BeseraKostava”,误解为“themasterofceremonies”。
第7题Theeconomyisveryhealthybecausealloftheeconomicnumberslook
good.
【正确答案】:
√
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]Weforgetsometimeswehavesomegoodnewstoreportonnowand
again.Thegoodnewsistheeconomyisrobuststrong,movingintherightdirection,andallofthenumberslook
good.WehavetheprivilegenowtotalkwithAlanHolbert,whoistheassistanttothePresidentforeconomic
policy.[难点]“Thegoodnewsistheeconomyisrobuststrong,movingintherightdirection,andallofthenumberslookgoodRobuststrong”就是指经济健康运行,“allofthenumberslookgood”可理解为推导出经济健康运行的根据。
第8题Thefundstoexpandalternativeenergyresearchare2,700milliondollars,a53percentincreaseoverthe2006funding
level.
【正确答案】:
X
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]Thebudgetproposes$2.7billiontoexpandalternativeenergyresearch,a53percentincreaseoverthe2006funding
level.Thesefundswillsupportfurtherresearchintocellulosicethanol,whichcanbeproducedfromsourceslikewoodchipsand
grasses.[难点]“Thebudgetproposes$2.7billiontoexpandalternativeenergyresearch,a53percentincreaseoverthe2006funding
level.”一句中,关键是理解数字。
第9题Anoriginalmechanismtodealwithconflictsisestablishedinordertopreventoverspillingofconflictsfromonecountryintoanother
country.
【正确答案】:
√
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]Therearecountriesthatarestableandhaveno
conflicts.Butweallknowthatifthereisconflictinonecountry,andthatconflictoverspillstoanothercountry,soit'sanachievementthatwehavesetinplaceanoriginalmechanism
to.dealwith
this.[难点]在“anoriginalmechanismtodealwiththis”中,重点是知道“this”指前面句子所说的战乱从一国蔓延到另一国的事实。
第10题ThenewLINSecretaryGeneralisalreadyonthemissionbeforehetakes
office.
【正确答案】:
√
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]TheformerforeignministerofSouthKorea,BanKin-moonwassworninasthenextUNSecretaryGeneralonThursday
morning.EventhoughhetakesofficeonJanuary1st,
Mr.Bansaidhewasalreadyonthe
mission.[难点]“EventhoughhetakesofficeonJanuary1st,
Mr.Bansaidhewasalreadyonthemission.一句中,“eventhough”隐藏的含义结合“already”的词义,我们可推测出“takeoffice”这个事实发生在“onthemission”这个事实之后。
二、PartⅡ(共20小题,共40.0分)Listentothefollowingpassagesandthenchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionbyblackeningthecorresponding
circle.Youmayneedtoscribbleafewnotesinordertoanswerthequestions
satisfactorily.Therearethreepassagesinthispart,eachwithfive
questions.Andeachquestioncarriestwo
points.Youwillhearthepassagesonly
once.第1题WhatisEastTimorfamousforasanemergingtourismdestination?
a.Oneofthenewestcountriesinthe
world.
b.Unspoilednatural
beauty.
c.Hundredsoffish
species.
d.Aformerwar
zone.
【正确答案】:
B
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]21-25WelcometoEastTimor,oneoftheworld'snewestcountries,andfortheintrepidfew,anemergingtourismdestinationwithunspoilednatural
beauty.HundredsoffishspecieshavebeenrecordedinEastTimor'swaters,adiversitythat'senhancedbyhavingverydeepwatersocloseto
shore.EastTimorisaformerwarzoneandlacksalotofbasic
infrastructure.AfterEastTimor'svoteforindependencein1999,Indonesianmilitiasrampagedthroughthe
island.Thesubsequentrecoveryefforthasbeenpainfully
slow.TherearemanychangestobemadeiftourismrunbyexpatriatesistoboostEastTimor'smeager
economy.Thegovernmentisanxiousthatnewtourismdevelopmentsdon'trainEastTimor'sgreatestasset,itsnatural
beauty.So,asthisnewnationstrugglestobuilditseconomy,itfacesanage-oldpredicament,howtomakethemostofitsnaturalassetswithoutdestroyingtheminthe
process.[难点]本题较为简单,主题是讲EastTimor(东帝汶),首次听可能会有一种陌生感和跳跃感,只要克服这种感觉,很容易捕捉到答案。
第2题WhathappenedinEastTimorin1999?
a.EastTimorvotedfor
independence.
b.TheIndonesian-militariesoccupiedEast
Timor.
c.Thesubsequentrecoverywas
slow.
d.TourismfailedtoboostEastTimor's
economy.
【正确答案】:
A
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[难点]本题比较有迷惑性,因为短文中提到1999这个时间的前后提到了很多内容,需要考生对各个选项做出推理,一一排除,才能准确选出答案。
第3题WhatisthegovernmentofEastTimorworriedabout?
a.Alackofbasic
infrastructure.
b.Therecoveryeffortsaretoo
slow.
c.ThetourismwillnotboostEastTimor's
economy.
d.ThetourismdevelopmentwillruinEastTimor'snatural
beauty.
【正确答案】:
D
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[难点]此题只是将原文的“anxious”转换为“worried”,其他内容均保留了原文的形式,比较容易。
第4题WhatisthepredicamentthatfacesEastTimor?
a.Howtoboosteconomywhilebuilding
infrastructure.
b.Howtodeveloptourismwithalackof
infrastructure.
c.Howtodeveloptourismwithoutdestroyingitsnatural
beauty.
d.Howtodeveloptourismwhileboost
economy.
【正确答案】:
C
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[难点]这是上题的关联题,考查学生是否明白“predicament”的意思。
不过,即便不知道也能从上下文找到线索如:
“struggles...build...without...destroying...”。
第5题
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
a.EastTimorisan
island.
b.EastTimorusedtobelongto
Indonesia.
c.EastTimorhasastrongeconomybecauseofitstourism
development.
d.EastTimorwillnotdevelopitstourismattheexpenseofitsnatural
beauty.
【正确答案】:
C
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[难点]最后一题是对文章的综合考查,要求学生领会整个篇章的大意。
第6题Whatspecialtaskswerenotthefirstdogsbredfor?
a.Huntingand
protection.
b.Chasing
prey.
c.Herding
livestock.
d.Keeping
accompany.
【正确答案】:
D
【本题分数】:
2.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]It'snotknownexactlyboworwhyhumansdomesticatedthefirst
dogs.Butoncetamed,peoplefoundthemusefulandtheylearnedhowtoselectivelybreedforcertaintraitstocreateanimalsfitforspecific
task.Mostlikely,thefirstdogswereusedforhuntingand
protection.Somewerebredtochasedownprey,otherstoherd
livestock.Today'smostpopularbreed,theLabrador,wasoriginallybredbyfishermentohaulnetsandretrieve
fish.Butatsomepoint,humansalsostartedtobreeddogsforlooksandfor
comp
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