人教版七下Unit7SectionB2b知识讲练doc.docx
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人教版七下Unit7SectionB2b知识讲练doc.docx
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人教版七下Unit7SectionB2b知识讲练doc
Unit7It,sraining!
SectionB2b
DearJane,
How'sitgoing?
PmhavingagreattimevisitingQhyauntinCanada❷She'sworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummer^^chooLI'mstudyingEnglishandI'mlearningalot.I'malsovisitingsomeofmyoldfriends.I'msohappyto❹eethemagain.It'safternoonrightnow,andI'msittingby❺hepoolanddrinkingorangejuice❻It'swarmandsunny,andit*sveryrelaxinghere.
Seeyousoon❼
SuLin
DearJane,
How*syoursummervacationgoing?
Areyoustudyinghard^orareyouhavingfun?
PmhavingagreattimeinEurope!
MyfamilyandIareonavacation0nthemountains.Iwanttocallyoubutmyphoneisnftworking,soI'mwritingtoyou.It*shotinyourcountrynow,isn'tit?
Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy,justrightforwalking*Seeyounextmonth.
Dave
翻译:
亲爱的简,你近况好吗?
我正在加拿大的阿姨家里度过美好的时光。
她在这里上班,而我在上暑期学习班。
我正在学习英语,并且我学会了很多知识。
我还拜访了我的一些老朋友。
我很高兴再次见到他们。
现在是下午,我正坐在游泳池喝橙汁。
这里有着温暖的阳光,并且这里很轻松。
回头见。
亲爱的简,
你暑假过的好吗?
你是正在勤奋学习,还是过的很开心?
我正在欧洲度过一段美好的时光!
我和我的家人在山上度假。
我想给你打电话,但我的电话不好用,所以我只好写信给你。
你们国家现在很热,对吧?
这里的天气凉爽,多云,恰恰适合散步。
下个月见。
知识点:
1.havingagreattimevisiting...拜访很愉快
haveagreattimedoing...愉快地做
haveagood/great/nice/wonderfultime(doingsth.)=havefun(doingsth.)=enjoyoneself(doingsth.)(做某事)开心、愉快
eg:
Wehaveagood/great/nicetimelearningEnglish.
=WehavefunlearningEnglish.
=WeenjoyourselveslearningEnglish.我们学英语很开心。
(2)visitv.拜访;参观
visit用作动词
%1visitsb.拜访某人
eg:
Ivisitmygrandfatheronweekends.我周末看望我爷爷。
%1visitsp,参观某地
eg:
IvisitedBeijinglastsummer.去年夏天我参观了北京。
2.Canadan.加拿大
Canadian形容词,意为“加拿大的”,作名词时,意为“加拿大人”,复数是Canadians。
3.summern.夏天,夏季
在春、夏、秋、冬前介词用in。
inspring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏/秋/冬天
4.rmsohappyto...我很高兴
%1behappytodosth.做某事很开心
eg:
Heishappytopasstheexam.他通过考试很开心。
%1behappyaboutsth.对某事/物感到满意
eg:
Myteacherishappyabouttheresult.我的老师对结果很满意。
%1behappy+that从句
eg:
Iwassohappythatyougotthefirstplace.你得了第一名我如此开心。
5.byprep.在旁边
6.juice为不可数名词,意为“果汁、饮料”。
orangejuice橙汁。
7.Seeyousoon.希望尽快见到你。
8.本句常用于英文书信的末尾,用来表达希望尽快见到对方的心情。
soon副词,意为“很快”。
9.hardadv.努力地adj.困难的
hard作形容词“困难的”讲时,同义词为difficult。
hard还可作副词“大量地”和形容词“坚硬的”讲。
10.onavacation在度假
onavacation相当于onvacation,介词on用来表示活动的目的或状态。
goonvacation“去度假”,表示动作;
beonvacation"在度假”,表示状态。
11.It'shotinyourcountrynow,isn'tit?
你的国家现在很热,是不是?
这是一个反意疑问句,反意疑问句一般由两部分组成:
“陈述句+简略问句?
”。
其基本结构有两种:
“肯定陈述句+否定式的简略问句”和“否定陈述句+肯定式的简略问句”。
反意疑问句的前后两部分在人称、时态和数上都要保持一致。
12.justrightfor...意为"正好适合;正合适”。
for为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动名词形式。
rightfor...适合……
单元测试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.一Excuseme.WhereisMoscow?
一It'sin.
A.
B.Russia
D.England
B.Its
D.That
B.Whatgreat
D.Howagreat
Canada
C.theUSA
2.—Hello!
Who'sthatspeaking?
—Hi,Ann.Mary.
A.This
C.Thisis
3.weatheritis!
A.Whatagreat
C.Howgreat
4.ThereraininthesouthofChinaeveryyear.
A.ismanyB.hasmany
C.ismuchD.hasmuch
5.Itoutsidenow.You'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.
A.rainingB.israining
C.rainedD.rain6.1thinkyoucandancinghere.
A.haveagreattimeB.haveafun
C.helpD.want
7.—Mom,today?
I'dliketogotothemountains.
一It'ssunnybutcool.Ithinkyou'llhaveagoodtime.
A.what'stheweatherB.how'stheweather
C.whatdoyoulikeD.howdoesshecome
8.——How'sitgoing,Alan?
B.
A.Longtimenosee
C.It'sgoingtorain
Fmdrawingapicture
D.Prettygood
9.—HowaboutgoingtotheDisneylandtogether?
A.Enjoyyourself!
B.Goodluck!
C.Whatrsup?
D.Soundsgood!
10.一DoyouknowwhotaughtRussian?
一Nobody.Helearneditby.
A.his;himselfB.him;him
C.him;himselfD.his;him
11.Herbirthdayiswinter,themostbeautifulseasoninayear.
A.inB.at
C.onD.of
12.Someofthejuicegood.Itsbadyourhealth.
A.aren't;forB.aren't;at
C.isn't;forD.isn't;at
13.Heishappybasketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.
A.playsB.toplay
C.toplayingD.play
14.一Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?
一Sorry,heisn'thereatthemoment.?
A.CanItakeamessageB.WhatareyousayingtoTina
C.MayIspeaktoSamD.Whoisthatspeaking
15.一Couldyouhelpmecarrythechairtomyoffice?
—・It'sapieceofcake.
B.
A.Noproblem
Fmafraidnot
C.You'rewelcomeD.Notatall
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Theweatherisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomeplacesitisdry,andin
—itishumid(潮湿的).Iftheweatheristoodry,thelandwillnotbe—foranimalsorplants.Inhumidweathertheremaybetoomuch—.Theriversmaygoovertheirsides.The—intheriversmaytakethebridgeaway.Iftheriversgoovertheirsides,alotofpeoplemaynothaveenough(足够的)food.Ifthereisveiydryweatherforalong
20
theriverbedsmaybedry.Insomeotherpartsoftheworldtheweathermaybeverycold.Theremaybemuch—.Whenitsnows,everythinglooks—•Inwinter,thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.—coldwinternights,whentherearenoclouds
—winds,theskyisveryclear.Andthemoonandstarsareverybeautiful.Peoplemayputontheircoatsandgooutforalongwalk.Whentheycomebacktotheirhouses,theymaybehappy—hotcoffeeandcakesbythefire.
16.A.other
B.theother
C.others
D.other's
17.A.worse
B.bad
C.good
D.better
18.A.snow
B.rain
C.cloud
D.wind
19.A.plant
B.water
C.cloud
D.wind
20.A.way
B.time
C.month
D.river
21.A.cloud
B.rain
C.snow
D.wind
22.A.green
B.blue
C.white
D.yellow
23.A.At
B.On
C.In
D.After
24.A.also
B.but
C.with
D.or
25.A.tohave
B.todo
C.drink
D.toeat
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Itiscloudy.ZhangQiangflieshiskiteontheplayground.Heisveryhappy.Butitisrainingnow.Hisshirtandtrousersarewet.Hedoesn'twanttogohome.Tenminuteslater,thesunisshining.ItiswarmnowandZhangQianghasagoodidea.Hetakesoffhiswetclothesandtiesthemtothelongstringofthekite.Heflieshiskiteandclothes.Thentheyaredry.Heputsonhisclothesandthereisasmileonhisface.Whatacleverboy!
26.ZhangQiangontheplayground,
B.flieshisplane
D.playsfootball
A.flieshiskite
C.runs
27.ZhangQiangwears
A.ashirtandtrousers
C.askirtandtrousers
B.aT-shirtandshoes
askirtandshoes
28.
tomakethemdry.
B.onhishead
D.tohisarm
B.cloudy,rainyandfoggy
D.cloudy,rainyandsunny
ZhangQiangtieshiswetclothes
A.toatree
C.tothestringofthekite
29.Itisthatday.
A.rainy,foggyandsunny
C.cloudy,foggyandsunny
30.ZhangQiangisaboy.
B.good-looking
D.tall
A.lazy
C.clever
PeterisonavacationinBeijing.Hedoesn'tgoouttoplaytodaybecauseifs
snowingoutside.Heiscallinghisfriendsandaskingthemwhattheyaredoing.
TomisinMexico.It'ssunnybutverycoldthere.Peoplearewearingsweaters.
Tomandhisfriendsareplayinginapark.Everyonethereishavingagoodtime.
BillisinAustraliaandtheweatheristerrible.It'sraining.TodayisBill'sfather'sbirthday.They'rehavingadancingpartyathome.Theweatherisbad,buttheyhavefunsinginganddancing.
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。
Name
Place
Weather
Activities
Peter
in
snowy
callinghisfriends
Tom
inMexico
32
33
Bill
inAustralia
35
四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
(一)根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词。
36.1likeautumnbecauseit'sc.
37.There'snodoubtthat(冬天)isthecoldestseasonoftheyearinChina.
38.Ifs(干燥的)inNorthChinainwinter.
39.Ourteacheroftengivesusadviceonhowtodealwithteenagers'p.
40.MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthe(高山).
(二)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
41.Its(wind)outsidenow.
42.Therearealotofinthesky.It'stoday,(cloud)
43.Someofthe(country)takepartinthematch.
44.Iliketowalkinfieldson(snow)daysandtoseemyfootprints(脚印)behind.(Ji海)
45.It's7:
00pm.Tom'sfamilyare(sit)bythelake.
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Hello!
Who'scalling,please?
B:
Hi!
ThisisJackspeakinginBeijing.—
A:
Hey,Jack!
ThisisAmy.WhyareyouinBeijingnow?
B:
I'vecometoseemyauntwithmyparents.
A:
42
B:
It'snowverywarmandcomfortableinMay,justrightforsightseeing.
A:
That'swhymanypeoplegothereforsightseeingatthistimeofyear.—B:
Forfivedays.
A:
业
B:
IliketheSummerPalacebest.WhenIwasthere,Ilostmyselfinthebeautifulscenery.
A:
Really?
-
B:
Fmsureyouwillhavefunthere,too.
A.Ican'twaittogothere.
B.MayIspeaktoAmy?
C.Howsoonwillyoubeback?
D.Whafsyourfavoriteplace?
E・Howlongwillyoustaythere?
EWhat'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?
G.Whatplacewouldyouliketovisit?
六、综合填空(每小题I分,共10分)
Il'saspringmorning.Thew—iswarm.Joeisatthestopand—(wait)forabus.Heisgoingtoschool.Thenheseesanoldmanwithanumbrella(雨伞)inhishand.
“Isitgoingtor*today,sir?
"Joeaskstheoldman.
“No,"saystheoldman,“Idon'tthinkso."
"Thenc—youtellmewhyyoutaketheumbrella?
Doyouwanttokeepthesun
off(遮阳)?
Youknowitsas—day.”
"No.Thesunisnotvery—today."
Joelooksattheumbrella里(再—次).Andtheoldmansays."Icomefromanother
city.Icomehere—(visit)mydaughter.Tmold.Ihavea业(问题)withmy
legs,andIcan'twalkfast.Ireallyneedacane(拐杖).B—whenItakeacane,peoplesay,
Tookattheoldman.11don'tlikehearingthat.SoItakeanumbrella.”
七、书面表达(25分)
假如你叫李兰,是北京一所中学的学生。
请你以-TheweatherinBeijing-为话题给你的笔友Ellen写一封介绍北京一年里的天气状况的信。
不少于60词。
包括以下要点:
spring
warm,windy
summer
hot,oftenrains,swimming
autumn
cool,dry,workwiththefarmers
winter
cold,snowy,windy
答案:
一、LB点拨:
用常识法解题。
莫斯科是俄罗斯的首都。
2.C点拨:
用交际法解题。
在接电话时,用Thisis...来回答,表示“我是......。
”
3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D
9.D点拨:
用交际法解题。
提出建议时的答语"Soundsgood!
”,意为“听起来不错!
”。
10.C11.A12.C
13.B点拨:
用固定搭配法解题。
句意:
放学后他和他的同班同学们一起打篮球非常开心。
behappytodosth.做某事非常开心。
14.A
15.A点拨:
Noproblem.
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