小学代词教案文档格式.docx
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小学代词教案文档格式.docx
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第三人称复数
主格
I
we
you
he,she,it
they
宾格
me
us
him,her,it
them
小练习:
一、选择正确的人称代词填空。
1.Thisismyfather,____________(He,Him)isadoctor.Thisismymother._______(She,Her)isateacher._______(I,me)amastudentofGradeFour.
2.________and______(I,you)areinthesameclass.________(You,We)aregoodfriends.
3.Give_______(I,me)apencil,please.
4.Thesesweetapplesarefor_______(they,them).
二、单项选择。
( )1.Thisismylittlesister._____islovely.
ASheBHeCHer
( )2.Pleasegive_____somepaper.
AIBusCyou
( )3.—Whereismyeraser?
--Ican’tfind_______.
AitBthatCthem
( )4.Thosebooksarefor_________.
AweByouCthey
()5.________aregoodfriends.Weoftenplaytogether.
AYou,MikeandI
BMike,YouandI
CI,youandMike
( )6.SandyandIareinthesameclass.______aregoodfriends.
ATheyBYouCwe
( )7._______isveryimportantforustostudyEnglishwell.
AThisBItCThat
2.物主代词
(1)表示人的物主代词用my,our,your,his,her和their,指无生命的东西用its(但指国家时一般用she或her),它们在句中作定语;
(2)名词性物主代词能作表语(It'
stheirs)、主语(Mineisthere)、宾语(Idon'
tlikehers),与of连用可以作定语(thefoodoftheirs)。
单数
复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
形容词词性物主代词
my
your
his,
her,
its
our
their
名词性物主代词
mine
yours
his
her
ours
theirs
一、选择正确的物主代词填空。
1.________(My,Mine)watchisveryold.
2.________(His,Hers)fatherisanengineer.
3.________(Your,Yours)isanewbag.
4.Thisclassroomis________(our,ours).
5.—Whereis__________(yours,my)ruler.
--It’sunderthebook.
6.—Whosepencilisonthefloor.
--Isit________(her,his)?
二、单项选择。
( )1.Myballishere.Whereis_______?
AyoursByourCyou
( )2.—IsthisyourEnglishbook?
--No,_______ bookisoverthere.
AmineBhisCmy
( )3.Ihavegotalovelydog.______eyesarebig.
Ait’sBItsCIt
( )4._______classroomisonthefirstfloor.
_______isonthesecondfloor.
AOur;
TheirBOurs;
TheirsCOur;
( )5.Hereis______money.
AyouByourCyours
( )6.—Arethesepens_____?
--No,theyare________.
Ayours,hisBhis,herCours,their
3.反身代词
反身代词有myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves。
主语与宾语为同一人或物时,要用反身代词(否则就不能用反身代词),反身代词也可放在名词或代词(主格)后面(也可放在句尾)起强调作用。
一、选择正确的反身代词填空。
1.Hecandoit_________(herself,himself).
2.Iamlookingat________(myself,yourself)inthemirror.
3.Youcanbuysomefruit
for______(yourself,ourselves)
4.Maryoftenasks_________(myself,herself)tostudyhard.
5.Weenjoy________(yourselves,ourselves)
onChildren’sDay.
( )1.Wemustfinishourhomeworkby______.
AyourselvesBthemselvesCourselves
( )2.Mysisteroftenlooksat____inthemirror.
AherBsheCherself
()3.SandyandSue,help_____to
somefood,please.
AyourselvesByourselfCyou
( )4.Normanenjoys______onhisbirthday.
AheBhimselfChim
( )5.Iamnewhere.Letmeintroduce(介绍)____toyoufirst.
AmeBICmyself
( )6.Youcanmake_______athome,Jenny.
AherselfByourselfCyourselves
( )7.Theoldladylivesalone.Shehastolookafter______athome.
AhimselfBherCherself
4.不定代词
(1)"
every"
(每一个)只作为定语使用,即必须在其后加上单数可数名词构成名词短语,它不可与everyone(每一个)混淆。
everyone相当于名词,它不可修饰其他名词,只作主语或宾语;
(2)"
much"
和"
many"
分别修饰不可数名词和可数名词,可作为代词(如muchof)和形容词使用;
(3)"
some"
any"
是表示不定数量的代词,相当于汉语的"
一些"
作定语可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,其中some(包括它的合成词something,someone,somebody)多用于肯定句,而any(包括它的合成词anything,anyone,anybody)则用于疑问句和否定句中,其中any在否定句中相当于汉语中的"
任何"
;
形容词修饰something,someone,somebody,anything,anyone,anybody,nothing,nobody时,形容词要放在这些词的后边;
(4)"
another"
other"
分别表示"
另外的一个"
(an+other)和"
另外的"
"
其余的"
意思,可以用作定语修饰名词或单独作主语与宾语,其中前者只用来修饰或指代单数可数名词,后者修饰单复数名词和不可数名词,二者不能相互混淆;
(5)one与other"
one"
作为代词代替前面提到的人或物,它前边加the;
"
作代词修饰复数名词。
one…another"
表示"
一个…另一个"
的意思,或表示多个(三者以上)之中的"
另一个"
"
又一个"
one…theother"
表示两者之中剩下的"
另一个,又一个"
;
(6)"
few"
little"
两者分别为"
的反义词,表示"
少,很少"
的意思,有否定含义,即等于"
几乎没有"
如若表示肯定的含义,则应在little和few前加不定冠词"
a"
即变为"
afew"
alittle"
。
单项选择。
( )1.Ihave______totellyou.
AanythingBsomethingCeverything
( )2.-What’sontheplate?
-______.
AAnythingBSomethingCNothing
( )3.Isthere______illinyourclasstoday?
AsomebodyBnobodyCanybody
( )4.__________inourclasslikesourteacherandourteacherlikesus,too.
AEveryoneBSomeoneCNone
( )5.Isthere________wrongwithyourwatch?
AsomeBanythingCnothing
( )6.Listen,theremustbe_______inthenextroom.
AsomeoneBanyoneCeveryone
5.指示代词
指示代词this,that,these和those用来代替上文已提到的指示眼前的人或物,在句中可充当主语、宾语和定语。
做定语的指示代词要与所修饰的词在数上一致。
一、单项选择。
( )1.—What’s________inthesky?
--It’sabird.
AthisBthatCthose
( )2.—Whatare_______overthere?
--Theyaremelons.
AthoseBthatCthese
( )3.Lookat_____flowersinmyhand.
Theyarebeautiful.
AthoseBthisCthese
( )4.—Are______deer?
--Yes,____are.
Athose,theyBthis,itCthese,those
( )5.--What’sthatunderthetable?
--___acat.
AThat’sBIt’sCThis
( )6.ThisisMary.Who________speaking?
AisthatBareyouCisthere
( )7.Hi,Mike!
________isJane,mygoodfriend.
AHeBThisCIt
( )8.TheweatherinShanghaiiswarmerthan_____inBeijing.
AthisBitCthat
( )9.Thedesksinourclassroomsaremorethan_________inyours.
AtheseBthoseCthat
二、按要求改写句子。
1.Thisisanewcar.(改成复数句)
_______________________________________.
2.Thoseareoldtoysoldiers.(改成单数句)
___________________________________________.
3.Theseflowersarebeautiful.(改成意思相同的句子)
____________________________________________.
6.疑问代词
有些疑问词如how,when,where,why等,是疑问副词,
它们与疑问代词用法类似,放在句首,后面跟一般疑问句句型,用来构成特殊疑问句。
一、选择正确的疑问代词填空。
WhatWhatcolourWhattimeWhichWhere
WhenWhoWhoseWhy
1.--______ishedoing?
--He’sreadinginhisroom.
2.--________classareyouin?
--IaminClassThree.
3.--_____isMrWhitefrom?
--He’sfromParis.
4.--_______doyougetupinthemorning?
--Athalfpastsix.
5.--_________isthemanoverthere.
--He’smyuncle.
6.--______dayisittoday?
--It’sFriday.
7.--_________doyouoftenplayfootball?
--OnSundayafternoon.
8.--________doyouoftenplayfootball?
9.--_______isthisbluebag?
--It’sMike’s.
10.--______doyouwanttobuyanewwatch?
--Becausetheoldonedoesn’twork.
二、对下列句子的划线部分进行提问。
1.Myauntisanurse.
2.TheladyinredismynewEnglishteacher.
_____________________________________________.
3.Theboysareplayingfootballintheplayground.
______________________________________________.
4.Mygrandpaisfine.
5.Myfatherisreadinganewspaperinthelivingroom.
___________________________________________________.
课后小结
上课情况:
课后需再巩固的内容:
配合需求:
家长_________________________________
学管师_________________________________
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