初中英语七八九年级全部GrammarFocusWord格式文档下载.docx
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初中英语七八九年级全部GrammarFocusWord格式文档下载.docx
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Whereareyourbooks?
They’reonthechair.
Wherearehiskeys?
They’reonthedresser.
Whereareherkeys?
They’reonthetable.
问地点;
家具的名词;
冠词;
介词;
五种根本句型
Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?
DoyouhaveaTV?
Yes,Ido.
No,Idon’t.
Dotheyhaveacomputer?
Yes,theydo.
No,theydon’t.
Doeshehaveatennisracket?
Yes,hedoes.
No,hedoesn’t.
Doesshehaveasoccerball?
Yes,shedoes.
No,shedoesn’t.
Doeshehaveaping-pongball?
语法:
改一般疑问句时没有be动词怎么办?
用助动词do来帮助;
——动词的种类;
第三人称单数〔have复数,has第三人称单数;
do复数,does第三人称单数〕;
运动爱好的名词
Unit6Doyoulikebananas?
Doyoulikesalad?
DotheylikeFrenchfries?
Doeshelikepears?
Ilikeoranges.
Idon’tlikebananas.
Theylikesalad.
Theydon’tlikebroccoli.
Shelikesbananas.
Shedoesn’tlikeicecream.
Countablenouns可数名词
Uncountablenouns不可数名词
Countableanduncountablenouns
hamburgers,tomatoes,Frenchfries,oranges,bananas,strawberries,eggs,apples,carrots,pears
broccoli
icecream,salad,chicken
可数名词,不可数名词;
可数名词的复数变化规那么;
各种水果蔬菜的名词
Unit7Howmucharethesepants?
Howmuchistheredsweater?
It’seightdollars.
It’s=Itis
Howmuchisthisblueskirt?
It’ssevendollars.
Howmuchisthatwhitebag?
It’sninedollars.
They’re=Theyare
Howmucharetheseblackpants?
They’retendollars.
Howmucharethosebluesocks?
问价格;
服装鞋袜的名词
Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?
Whenisyourbirthday?
MybirthdayisNovember11th.
WhenisLiuPing’sbirthday?
HerbirthdayisSeptember5th.
问日期;
日期表达法
Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?
Singular单数
Plural复数
comedy
comedies
thriller
thrillers
actionmovie
actionmovies
documentary
documentaries
Doyouwanttogotoamovie?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
Doeshewanttogotoamovie?
Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.
Doesshewanttogotoamovie?
Yes,shedoes./
Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?
Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.
各类电影的名词
Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar?
Canyoudance?
Yes,Ican.
No,Ican’t.
Canhepaint?
Yes,hecan.
No,hecan’t.
CanshespeakEnglish?
Yes,shecan.
No,shecan’t.
CanyouspeakEnglish?
Yes,wecan.
No,wecan’t
Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
Wewanttojointhechessclub.Iwanttojointhebasketballclub.
情态动词wanttodo(不定式—非谓语动词)
Uint11Whattimedoyougotoschool?
Whattimedoyougetup?
Igetupatsixo’clock.
Whattimedoesheeatbreakfast?
Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.
Whattimedoesshegotoschool?
Shegoestoschoolateighto’clock.
问时间;
时间表达法;
一般现在时
Unit12Myfavoritesubjectisscience.
What’syourfavoritesubject?
Myfavoritesubjectismath.
What’shisfavoritesubject?
Hisfavoritesubjectisart.
What’sherfavoritesubject?
HerfavoritesubjectisP.E.
Whydoyoulikemath?
Becauseit’sinteresting.
Whydoeshelikeart?
Becauseit’sfun.
WhydoesshelikeP.E.?
Becauseit’sexciting.
v-ing与v-ed作形容词的区别〔interesting/interested;
exciting/excited〕;
各种学科名词
7年级下
Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?
Whereisyourpenpalfrom?
He’sfromAustralia.
WhereisJohn’spenpalfrom?
He’sfromJapan.
Wheredoeshelive?
HelivesinParis.
befrom=comefrom;
常见的国家名和某国人,某国人的
Unit2Where’sthepostoffice?
Isthereasupermarket?
Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.
Where’sthepark?
It’sonCenterStreet.
Where’sthehotel?
It’sacrossfromthebank.
Where’sthepayphone?
It’snexttothepostoffice.
Where’sthelibrary?
It’sbetweentherestaurantandthesupermarket.
问路和指路;
各种建筑的名词
Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?
Whydolikepandas?
Becausethey’reverycute.
Whydoeshelikekoalas?
Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.
问原因〔why提问,用because答复〕;
because
和becauseof;
各种动物的名词
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.
Whatdoyoudo?
I’mareporter.
Whatdoeshedo?
He’sastudent.
Whatdoesshedo?
She’sadoctor.
Whatdoyouwanttobe?
Iwanttobeanactor.
Whatdoeshewanttobe?
Hewantstobeabankclerk.
Whatdoesshewanttobe?
Shewantstobeashopassistant.
问职业;
各种职业的名词〔加er,or,ant等构成人〕
Unit5I’mwatchingTV.
Whatareyoudoing?
I’mwatchingTV.
What’shedoing?
He’sdoinghishomework.
He’s=Heis
What’sshedoing?
She’sreading.
She’s=Sheis
现在进展时;
动词的ing形式的构成方法
Unit6It’sraining!
How’stheweather?
It’sraining.
Whataretheydoing?
They’restudying.
He’splayingbasketball.
She’scooking.
How’sitgoing?
Great!
问天气;
表天气的名词和形容词
Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?
Whatdoyoulooklike?
I’mshort.I’mthin.
Whatdotheylooklike?
They’reofmediumheight.
Whatdoeshelooklike?
Heisofmediumbuild.
Whatdoesshelooklike?
Sheistall.Shehascurlyhair.
问长相
Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles.
Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.
I’d=Iwould
Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?
He’dlikeasmall/medium/largebowlofnoodles.
He’d=Hewould
Countablenouns可数名词
Uncountablenouns不可数名词
Countableanduncountablenouns既可数又不可数
bowls,dumplings,apples,strawberries,oranges
beef,mutton,broccoli
chicken,salad,icecream,cabbage,onion
wouldlike的用法
Unit9Howwasyourweekend?
Regularverbs规那么动词
Irregularverbs不规那么动词
PresentPast
Playplayed
dodid
Cleancleaned
gowent
一般过去时;
动词的过去式的变化规那么;
不规那么动词
Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?
Wheredidyougoonvacation?
Iwenttosummercamp.
Wheredidtheygoonvacation?
TheywenttoNewYorkCity.
Wheredidhegoonvacation?
Hestayedathome.
Wheredidshegoonvacation?
Shevisitedheruncle.
Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?
Yes,I/he/she/theydid.
No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.
Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?
Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?
Ican’tstandthem.
Whatdoyouthinkofsportsshows?
Idon’tmindthem.
WhatdoesshethinkofDumplingKing?
Shedoesn’tlikeit.
WhatdotheythinkofAnna?
Theyloveher.
问看法
Unit12Don’teatinclass.
Whataretherulesatyourschool?
Don’truninthehallwaysanddon’tarrivelateforclass.
Canweeatinschool?
Wecaneatinthedininghall,butwecan’teatintheclassrooms.
Canyouwearhatsinschool?
Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.
Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?
Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.
Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?
Wehavetocleantheclassroom.
祈使句
8年级上
Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?
Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
Iusuallyplaysoccer.
Whatdotheydoonweekends?
Theyoftengotothemovies.
Whatdoeshedoonweekends?
HesometimeswatchesTV.
Howoftendoyoushop?
Ishoponceamonth.
HowoftendoesChengwatchTV?
HewatchesTVtwiceaweek.
问频率;
表频率的副词
Unit2What’sthematter?
Ihaveaheadache.
Youshouldgotobed.
Shouldn’t=shouldnot
Hehasastomachache.
Heshouldn’teatanything.
Shehasatoothache.
Sheshouldseeadentist.
各类疾病的表达及解决方法
Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
I’mvisitingmygrandmother.
What’sshedoingforvacation?
She’sgoingcamping.
Whataretheydoingforvacation?
They’rerelaxingathome.
Whenareyougoing?
I’mgoingonMonday.
Whenishegoing?
He’sgoingonthe12th.
Whenaretheygoing?
They’regoingnextweek.
问计划
Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?
Howdoyougettoschool?
Iridemybike.
Howdoeshegettoschool?
Hewalkstoschool.
Howdotheygettoschool?
Theytakethetrain.
Howlongdoesittake?
Ittakesaboutfortyminutes.
问交通方式
Unit5Canyoucometomyparty?
Canyoucometomyparty?
Sure,I’dloveto.
I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihavetohelpmymom.
Canshegotothemovies?
No,shecan’t.She’splayingsoccer.
Canhegotothebaseballgame?
No,hecan’t.Hehastostudy.
Cantheygototheconcert?
No,theycan’t.They’regoingtoaparty.
must和haveto
Unit6I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.
Look!
PedroisfunnierthanPaul.
funny(change“y〞to“i〞,thenadd“-er〞)funnier
TinaistallerthanTara.
Tall(add“-er〞)taller
TomismoreathleticthanSam.
athletic(use“more〞)moreathletic
形容词和比拟级
Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
CountablenounsUncountablenouns
Howmanybananasdoweneed?
Three.
Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?
Onecup.
Instructions
Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
Peelthebananas.
Pourthemilkintotheblender.
howmany和howmuch;
数词,量词
Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip?
Didyougotothezoo?
No,Ididn’t.Iwenttotheaquarium.
Didyouseeanyseals?
Yes,Isawsomeseals.
Werethereanysharks?
No,thereweren’tanysharks.
不定代词:
some和any
Unit9Whenwasheborn?
Whenwasheborn?
Hewasbornin1895.
How
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