防水材料英文Word文档下载推荐.doc
- 文档编号:6951379
- 上传时间:2023-05-07
- 格式:DOC
- 页数:4
- 大小:610.50KB
防水材料英文Word文档下载推荐.doc
《防水材料英文Word文档下载推荐.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《防水材料英文Word文档下载推荐.doc(4页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
学院:
材料科学与工程学院
专业班级:
高分子07-2班
姓名:
王凌云
Howtowaterprooffabric:
leathershoes,clothing,andmore
Waterproofingleatherisoneoftheeasiestwaystoextenditslife.Learnwhatproductsareoutthereandhowyoucanprotectyourfavoriteleathers.
Waterandleatherdonotmix.Leatherthathasbeendampenedorexposedtoexcessiveamountsofmoisture,losesitsnaturaloils,leavingyouwithstained,dry,stiffmaterial.
Waterproofinginvolvesapplyingasurfacecoattoleatherthatwillhelptopreserveitsquality,workmanshipandvalue.Whenyouwaterproofsomething,you'
reprovidingabarrierthatwatercannotpenetrate.
KNOWYOURLEATHER
Thereareseveraldifferenttypesofleatherwhichareusedinmakingmanydifferentproducts.Itisofutmostimportancetoknowwhichtypeofleatheryou'
redealingwith.Harshsiliconespraysandwaxes,forexample,cannotbeusedonthin,delicatesplitleathers.Likewise,youwouldreceiveinadequatewaterproofingprotectionfromanubuckleathercoatingifyouappliedittoaworkorhikingboot.
HOWMUCHPROTECTIONDOYOUNEED?
Howmuchprotectionyouwanttoapplytoyourleatherisuptoyou.Itemsthatwillbeusedoutdoorsfrequentlyindamporwetconditionsshouldbetreatedwithmaximumprotection.Bootsandshoeswornduringcoldwintermonths,mostoftenbenefitfromheavyoils,waxesanddressings.Dressgloves,nubuckshoes,andsuedecoatsthatareonlyexposedtoaminimalamountofmoistureneednotbetreatedinthesameway.
COLORCHANGES
Beforewaterproofinganything,it'
salwaysbesttoperforma"
spotcheck"
Manyleathercleanersandprotectorscanchangethecolorortextureofleather.Findasmallpatchofleatherandtreatthespot,allowingittosoakinovernight.Ifyou'
resatisfiedwiththeresult,goaheadandtreattherestoftheproduct.
NOTEABOUTDELICATELEATHERS
Splitleathers,suchassuedeandnubuck,shouldneverbetreatedtraditionaloils,waxesorsiliconesprays.Heavydutyoilsandwaxeschangethecolorandtextureofdelicateleathers.Whenshoppingforanappropriatewaterproofingproductfortheseleathers,lookforonethatspecificallystatesitcantreatnubuckandsuede.
DRESSINGS,OILSANDWAXES
Heavydutydressingsandwaterproofingoilsandwaxesaresoldasbrush-onorrub-onproducts.Theyareusuallyoilbasedandcombinetanningagents(tohelpextendthelifeofyourleather)withwaterproofingagents(thatbondtothematerial).Thistypeofwaterproofingworkswellonproductscontainingmixedingredients(nylonandleather),heavyworkandhikingboots,baseballandsoftballmitts,andotheroutdoorleathers.Manyheavyoils,suchasminkoil,alsoconditionleather,leavingyourproductsoftandsupple.
SPRAYS
Spraysareabitmoreconvenientthandressingsandtakesignificantlylesstimetoapply.Siliconespraysrepelwaterandgivematerialaslipperyfeel.Oilbasedsiliconesprayisperfectforboots,shoes,jackets,mittensandothergarments.Waterbasedsiliconespraycanbeusedonmoredelicateleathers,likesuedeandnubuck,carseats,officefurniture,briefcasesandthingarments.Becausesiliconedoeschangethetextureoftheleather,youmaynotappreciatetheslipperyqualityonyourfavoritebaseballglove.
Acryliccopolymerspraysarebestusedonsplitornappyleathers.Thistypeofspraycoversleatherwell,butremainsflexibleandstillallowsthematerialtobreathe.Thisisagoodcoveringfornubuckandsuede.
HOWOFTENDOYOUNEEDTOTREATLEATHER?
Nomatterwhattypeoftreatmentyouuse,youwillneedtoreapplyitfromtimetotime.Allformsofwaterproofingruboffeventually,leavingyourleatherunprotected.Outdoorleathersshouldbetreatedfourtimesperyear.Mostotheritemsneedonlybetreatedtwiceayear.
APPLYINGWAXES,OILSANDDRESSINGS
Waxes,oilsanddressingsaresoldasafairlysolidmaterial.Theycanbeappliedwithasoftcottonragorshoebrush.Toreapthebenefitsofthistypeofproduct,followtheseguidelines:
1.Removeallexcessdirtanddebrisfromtheleatheryouwanttocoat.Paycarefulattentiontoseamsandstitching.Leathercanbebrushedorscrubbed.
2.Usingacleanclothorbrush,applyagenerousamountofproductonallareasoftheleather.Besuretothoroughlycoatseams.
3.Usingabrushorcloth,workproductintotheleatherasevenlyaspossible.
4.Usingacleanrag,wipeoffexcessoil,waxordressingfromtheleather.
5.Allowtostandovernight.
1.Cleanleatheryouwillbetreatingwithasoftcloth.
2.Holdcan6inchesawayfromleatherandsprayanevencoatovermaterial.
3.Allowleathertodrycompletely.
4.Repeat,asnecessary.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 防水材料 英文