四川省宜宾市一中学年高中英语下学期第4周周训练题Word下载.docx
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四川省宜宾市一中学年高中英语下学期第4周周训练题Word下载.docx
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时态辨析
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名词辨析
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形容词辨析
中
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难
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副词辨析
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介词辨析
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代词辨析
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连词辨析
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细节理解题
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语境运用
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推理判断题
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考查副词
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考查介词
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考查动词时态
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考查搭配
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考查动词搭配
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考查连词
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考查形容词、副词
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考查时态
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考查非谓语
Module2单元测试题
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
WinnersofthethirdHealthyLunchtimeChallengecametotheWhiteHouseonFriday,July18,foraKids’StateDinnerhostedbyFirstLadyMichelleObama.TheyallcamefromAmericaforamealthatfeaturedaselection(挑选)ofkid-createdrecipes(食谱).
Mrs.Obamatoldthewinnersandtheirparentsthattheysetastrongexample.TheFirstLadyadvisedwinnersto“payitforward”likelastyear’swinnerfromDelaware,10-year-oldBraedenMannering.Hehelpedthehomelessgetfoodandcleanwater.
PresidentBarackObamamadeasurpriseappearanceattheevent.HespokeabouttheFirstFamily’sfavoritefood.“Youguysareleadersinyourschools,”thepresidenttoldthekids,“andyou’rehelpingtoteachpeopletheimportanceofgoodnutrition(营养),theimportanceofputtinggoodfoodinyourbodiessothatyou’relivinghealthy,activelives.”
TheHealthyLunchtimeChallengewasopentoyoungpeoplebetweentheagesof8and12andtheirparents.Thecompetitionreceivedabout1,500recipes.Theywerejudged(评判)inthefirstroundonnutritionalvalue,taste,creativityandaffordability,andthestorybehindtherecipe.Chefsthenpreparedtherecipesinasecondroundofjudging.Thewinnerswerechosenbyagroupofjudgesthatincludedgreatchefsandnutritionists,etc.
BeforeheadingfortheWhiteHouse,thewinnersandtheirfamiliesvisitedtheNationalMuseumofAmericanHistorytoseetheFoodexhibitandreceivedhealthybreakfastbagsfromtheWalmartFoundation.Afterthedinner,thegroupheadedforatouroftheWhiteHouseKitchenGarden.Theyallhadawonderfultime.
21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisyear’sKids’StateDinner?
A.Itwasheldatafamousschool.
B.Someschoolleaderswereinvited.
C.ItwashostedbyPresidentObama.
D.Somewinningrecipeswereserved.
22.PresidentObamaspokeattheeventto_____.
A.describehisfoodB.praisethewinners
C.introducehealthylivesD.explaintheimportanceofnutrition
23.AccordingtoParagraph4,theHealthyLunchtimeChallenge_____.
A.wasopentostudentsonly
B.aimedtocreatedeliciousdishes
C.includedonlychefsamongitsjudges
D.tookstoriesbehindrecipesintoconsideration
24.WhatdidthewinnersdoaftertheKids’StateDinner?
A.TheytouredtheWhiteHouseKitchenGarden.
B.Theysawagreatfoodexhibition.
C.TheyshoppedinWalmart.
D.Theyvisitedamuseum.
B
Likeallbigcities,Parishasatrafficproblem:
lotsofcars,lotsoftrafficjams(阻塞)andlotsofpollutionfromexhaustfumes(废气).Sothecitybeganascheme(计划)toimprovethesituation.
UndertheVelibscheme(‘Velib’comesfromvé
loliberté
or‘bicyclefreedom’)peoplecantakeabicycle,useitforaslongastheywant,andthenleaveitatthesameoranotherbicyclestation.Thefirsthalf-houronthebikeisfree,butifyoudon’treturnitafter30minutes,youhavetopay.Butit’sonly€1adayor€29ayear!
Thebicyclesareheavy(25kg),andtheyareallgreyandhavebaskets.Thereareabout20,000oftheminthecity,andaround1,450bicyclestations.SotherearealotmoreVelibstationsthanthe298subwaystations!
Parisisnotthefirstcitytohaveaschemelikethis.Butnoteverybodythinksit’sagreatidea.OneParisiansaid,‘Thesebicyclesareonlyforshortjourneys.Ifpeoplewanttotravelacrossthecity,theywon’tuseabicycle—they’llstillusetheircars.’
Acityspokesmansaid,‘Thebicycleschemewon’tsolveallourtrafficproblems,ofcourse.Butitmighthelpreduceairpollution.Traffic,togetherwithfactoryfumes,isabigproblem.Therearen’tanysimpleanswerstotrafficproblemsandpollutionincities.Butunlesswedosomethingnow,therewillbemoretrafficjamsandtemperatureswillcontinuetorise,sotheproblemsinourenvironmentwillgetworse.Thebikesmighthelppeopletoleadahealthierlife,too.’
25.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVelibscheme?
A.Itsbikeshavenobaskets.B.Itsbikesarelightandcolorful.
C.Itaimstomaketravelingeasier.D.Itownsmorestationsthanthesubway.
26.IfyouuseaVelibfor1hour,youshouldpay_____.
A.€1
B.€30
C.€29
D.nomoney
27.WhydosomepeopledisagreewiththeVelibscheme?
A.Thecostisratherhigh.
B.It’shardtofindaVelibstation.
C.It’snotsuitableforalongjourney.
D.ThedistancebetweentwoVelibstationsislong.
28.What’sthecityspokesman’sattitudetowardsthebicyclescheme?
A.Doubtful.
B.Positive.C.Uncaring.
D.Worried.
C
Atanygiventime,therearethousandsofpairsofshoesintheShareYourSolesstorehouseintheSouthSidePullmanneighborhood.Theycomefromchurches,schoolsandmen’sandwomen’sclubsalloverthecountry.
Thereisseldomashortageofshoes,saidDirectorMonaPurdy,butshecan’talwayssaythesameforthemoneythatwillallowthemtogetwherethey’reneeded.“Shoesarestepone,”Purdysaid.“Butshoesdon’tgetboxedandshippedwithoutmoney.”So,Purdysaid,sheisgivinganopeninvitationtothesocietytosupporttheorganization’syearlyfundraiser(资金筹集活动).ItwilltakeplacethisyearonThursday,Sept.18,atBurnhamParkYachtClub,from6to10p.m.
Setupin1999byPurdy,ShareYourSoleshasgivenoutmorethantwomillionpairsofnewandgentlyusedshoestomen,womenandchildrenindevelopingcountriesthroughouttheworld.PurdyfirstlearnedofthecryingneedforshoesduringatriptoCentralAmerica,whereshesawchildrenpaintingtar(沥青)onthebottomoftheirfeetsotheycouldrunaraceatafestivalintheirvillage.ShelatermetavisitingAmericandoctorwhotoldhertherewouldbelessneedforhimtocutofftheinfected(被感染的)legsofthechildrenintheareaiftheyhadshoestowear.Sincethen,Purdyhasstartedtohelppeoplewiththisbasicneed.
Whilemanycharitiesmaysharethesamework,Purdysaid,ShareYourSolesisdifferentinitswayofgiving.Sheinsiststhatreceiversperformanactofkindnessbeforetheyareabletochooseapairofshoestowear.
Despite(尽管)working90hoursaweek,Purdysaid,herloveforShareYourSolesremainsstrong.“Thisismylife,”shesaid.
29.WhatisthemainproblemforShareYourSoles?
A.Itisshortofmoney.
B.Itreceivesfewershoes.
C.Ithasnoplacetostoreshoes.
D.Itislittleknownbythepublic.
30.Accordingtothetext,ShareYourSoles_____.
A.wascreatedbyagroupofchurchmembers
B.hashelpedalargenumberofpeople
C.opensfrom6to10p.m.everyday
D.isatBurnhamParkYachtClub
31.WhatdidPurdylearnfromthevisitingAmericandoctor?
A.Alocaltraditionofpaintingtaronfeet.
B.Theseriouseffectsofhavingnoshoes.
C.Thecommondiseasesofpoorchildren.
D.AnimportantfestivalinCentralAmerica.
32.ThosewhowanttoreceiveshoesfromShareYourSolesshould_____.
A.payalittlemoney
B.beyoungchildren
C.beacharityworker
D.doagoodthingfirst
D
Thesedayswemostlyhearnewsaboutanimalsbeingendangered(濒临灭绝的).Soaconservation(保护)successstoryiscertainlyonetocelebrate.ResearchershaverecentlynotedthatCalifornianBlueWhaleshavebeenmakingacomeback!
Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsevertohavelivedontheearth.Theyhavebeenonthelistofendangeredanimalsforawhilenow.Humanshuntedbluewhalesmorethan100yearsago,andtheanimalsalmostdieout.
Itisonlyrecentlythatsomeoftheircousinsarereturning.
Ithasbeenfoundthattherearenowabout2,200CalifornianBlueWhalestoday—nearly97%oftheoriginal(原先的)population,beforehumansstartedwhaling.
Bluewhalescanliveuptoabout80to90years.Theyarealsooneoftheloudestanimalsontheearth.Theymakenoisesthatotherwhalescanhear,upto100milesaway.TheyspendwintersinwarmwaterstogivebirthandtraveltotheArctic(北极的)seasduringsummerinsearchoffood.
Longago,bluewhalesusedtobeplentifulintheoceansandnumberedinthehundredsofthousands.Now,thereareonly10,000to25,000ofthemworldwide.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,peoplewouldhuntwhalesfortheirorgans(器官).JapanandRussiawereamongthebest-knownwhalingnations.Theyhuntedwhalesforfood,clothingandothervaluableproducts.Over-huntingcausedthewhalepopulationtobecomesmaller.
Conservationeffortsofthelastfewyearshavecertainlypaidoff.Theseincludeeffortstostopcatchesandincreasedmonitoringofwhales’livingplaces.Savingbluewhalescannotbealocaleffort;
itwillneedeverybodyaroundtheworldtocometogether.
33.Recently,
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