大学体验英语综合教程3课后全部答案包括造句和翻译13页word.docx
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大学体验英语综合教程3课后全部答案包括造句和翻译13页word.docx
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大学体验英语综合教程3课后全部答案包括造句和翻译13页word
Unit1
其实,任何一门学科都离不开死记硬背,关键是记忆有技巧,“死记”之后会“活用”。
不记住那些基础知识,怎么会向高层次进军?
尤其是语文学科涉猎的范围很广,要真正提高学生的写作水平,单靠分析文章的写作技巧是远远不够的,必须从基础知识抓起,每天挤一点时间让学生“死记”名篇佳句、名言警句,以及丰富的词语、新颖的材料等。
这样,就会在有限的时间、空间里给学生的脑海里注入无限的内容。
日积月累,积少成多,从而收到水滴石穿,绳锯木断的功效。
Lead-in
要练说,得练听。
听是说的前提,听得准确,才有条件正确模仿,才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。
我在教学中,注意听说结合,训练幼儿听的能力,课堂上,我特别重视教师的语言,我对幼儿说话,注意声音清楚,高低起伏,抑扬有致,富有吸引力,这样能引起幼儿的注意。
当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时,就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿,或是让他重复别人说过的内容,抓住教育时机,要求他们专心听,用心记。
平时我还通过各种趣味活动,培养幼儿边听边记,边听边想,边听边说的能力,如听词对词,听词句说意思,听句子辩正误,听故事讲述故事,听谜语猜谜底,听智力故事,动脑筋,出主意,听儿歌上句,接儿歌下句等,这样幼儿学得生动活泼,轻松愉快,既训练了听的能力,强化了记忆,又发展了思维,为说打下了基础。
1humanbeings2powered3greenhouse4faraway5makeadifference6breathein7decreasingperformance8fourincheshigh9campaign10encourage
语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。
如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。
现在,不少语文教师在分析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。
结果教师费劲,学生头疼。
分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。
造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。
常言道“书读百遍,其义自见”,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。
久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。
Ex3
1B2B3C4A5D
Ex4
issues,pollution,deforestation,related,consumption,resources,threat,responsibility
Ex5
1addicted—smoking2environment—concern3expert—wisdom
4possession—greed5resources—inexhaustible
Ex.6
1strategies2specific3consumers4released5trapped6consequence7wasisolated8priority9convenience10elements
Ex7
1transform2alltheway3sitback4resultingfrom5share…with
Ex.8
1Howdidthewar,whichbroughtterribledisasterstomankind,impactonsuchapoet?
2Mothersaresometimesblindtothefaultsoftheirbelovedchildren,whichwillcausethechildrentomakethesamemistakeagain.
3Asanewimmigrantinthiscompletelystrangecountry,shealwaysfeltisolated.
4Actingbeforethinkingoftenresultsinfailure,soweshouldthinkbeforeweleap.
5Thetimefortalkingispast;wemusttakepositiveactiontoprotectourenvironment.
Ex.9
1Taketwopillseachtimeandthreetimesadayandyouwillbewellinafewdays.
2Heisnotimpatient;heisjusttootired.
3Oncewatershortagereachesthepointofnoreturn,therewillbenothinglefttobedonebutabandonthecity.
4We’dliketoshareourexperienceincityplanningwitheveryrepresentativehereandshowthemwhatisspecialofourinnovations.
5Wecan’tjustsitbackanddonothingaboutincreasinglyserioustrafficproblems.
Ex12
1D2A3C4A5B
Ex.13
1subtle2wereovertaken3species4decades5boundaries6audio7directly8focus9tone10cupped
Ex.14
1atthatrate2Forthesakeof3cometo4byhand5viceversa
Ex.15
1Youngpeoplesometimescomplainofnotbeingabletocommunicatewiththeirparents.
2MaryhasbeenlongingtotakeupresidenceinaChinesevillageinYunnanforafewyears.Nowherdreamhascometrue.
3Domesticanimalsareusedtodependingonhumans,soitisdifficultforthemtosurviveinthewild.
4Hewassuddenlyovertakenbyafearthathewouldbelaidoffthecompanybecauseofdepression.
5Ifigurehe’llbebacksoonsincehepromisedtohavedinnerwithme.
Ex16
1gofrombadtoworse2lossofhope3fuelslikepetroleumandcoal
4verydry5amassmovementawayfromaplace
Ex17
1我们大多数人只是袖手旁观,还会说:
“让专家去处理吧。
2就人类而言,母亲生病,孩子就会受苦;既然我们造成了地球上的生态失衡,而我们又是受害者。
3机器的发明使世界进入了一个新纪元——工业时代,金钱主宰一切。
4每个人的生活都有甜有苦。
5麦肯立博士竭尽全力唤起公众对严峻的环保问题的关注。
6那条消息让我惊出了毛骨悚然。
7她在演讲中用了许多术语,使听众听得莫名其妙。
8这些问题盘根错节,三言两语说不清楚。
Unit2
Lead-in
1invitations2aroundtheworld3reach4institution5speciallyappointedexperts6vote7diploma8medal9isfollowedby10including
Ex3
1C2D3A4C5B
Ex4.
compass,inspiration,curious,persistent,stimulated,inspired,genius,complex
Ex5
1condense—condensed2curious—curiosity3devise—device
4persistent—persistence5convinced--convincing
Ex6
1fundamental,2ultimate,3sparked,4apparently,5patience,
6curiosity,7convince,8detail,9responses,10(has)stirred
Ex7
1fooled...into,2cameupon,3joinin,4comeupwith,5upto
Ex8
1.Reporterspressedthespokesmanforanexplanationofthemilitaryattack.
2.HiselectioncampaignfailedtoconvincethevotersthathewastherightpersonfortheSenator.
3.WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.
4.HisfirstspeechonTVmadeadeepimpressiononhisaudience.
5.Allthingsareinterrelatedandinteractwitheachother.
Ex9
1. Shemighthavethoughtthathistorywasjustboringnamesanddates,butProfessorYi’slecturescompletelychangedherview.
2. Aftertheplanecrash,allthesurvivorscoulddowaswaitforrescueonthisdesertisland.
3. ThelittleboyhappenedtoreadsomestoriesaboutBermudaTrianglethatdidstirhiscuriosityinthemysteriesofnature.
4. TheDNAtestresultwasevidencetothepolicethatthemurdererwassomeoneelse.
5. Darwinwasconvincedthatthetheoryofevolutionisbasedonnaturalselection.
Ex12
1A2D3B4B5C
Ex13
1classical,2breakthrough,3elegance,4faculty,5handful,
6probe,7swift,8transition,9reactions,10retirement
E14
1hasbroughtin,2underhisbelt,3specializesin,
4awealthof,5beappliedto
Ex15
1. Thelecturerattheconferenceturnedouttobethedaughterofanoldfriendofmine.
2. Ithasbeen5yearssincehisretirement,buthehasremainedactiveintheacademiccircles.
3. Ifyoudohavefinancialdifficulties,youcanapplyforastudentloan.
4. Thisscientisthadworkedhardatthisnewmaterialforaslongastenyearsbeforehemadehisownwayintheend.
5. Thechiefairplanemanufacturersintheworldarepushingtheenvelopetomakefasterandlongerrangeairplanestocompeteforbiggershareofthemarket.
Ex17
1他有耐心和毅力,使他做事时坚持的时间比其他大多数孩童都长。
(根据上下文,增加原文中省略的词语)
2就其基本内容而言,这一学说提出的论点包括:
光速是宇宙中最快的速度;…(增加修饰语,以示强调)
3扎威尔将收到世界各地的来信。
短短几天时间里2000封电子邮件接踵而至。
(增加量词以及原文上下文中所省略的部分)
4但是,这位53岁的科学家将首先与家人共享这条喜讯。
(增加原文上下文中所省略的部分)
Unit3
Lead-in
436215
Ex3
1A2B3C4A 5B
Ex4
advertising,brand,promoted,proved,popular,expression,global,immigrants
Ex5
1法国已经保证明年提供数十亿美元的援助。
2你不应对不可能做到的事做出保证。
3老板向他保证并没有解雇他的打算。
4检查一下他的眼睛,以保证没有问题,是明智之举。
5已经采取了措施来保证学生不会因经济原因而辍学。
6生产商必须按规定保证其产品质量。
Ex6
1attained2modest3.attractive4precise5campaign6market
7manufactures8sponsor9imported10brands
Ex7
1frown(verymuch)on2forinstance3asaresult4whenitcomesto
5under…umbrella
Ex8
1Thoughtsareexpressedbymeansoflanguage.
2Ihaveboughtsomanynewbooksthisyearthatit’sreallydifficultformetokeepcountofthem.
3Theoldladyfeelsassuredthathersonwillcomebackhometodaytocelebrateherbirthday.
4Hismotherinsistedthathispocketmoneyshouldnotexceed100yuanpermonth.
5Weboughtacarlastmonth,whichwasregisteredundermyname.
Ex9
1FormostAmericanteenagers,whenitcomestocomfortableandfashionableclothing,nothingbeatsT-shirtsandjeans.
2Startingin2019,Adidaswidelypromotedthat“impossibleisnothing,”andthenotiontookhold.
3Whenthenewswasfirstreleasedonline,thenumberofitsviewersbeattheimagination.
4Thegirl’sbigbreakcamewithheroutstandingperformanceatthesingingcontest.
5InmanyEuropeancountriespeopletendtofrownoninpublicplaces.
Ex12
1C2D3C4A5B
Ex13
1revenues2targeting3appliances4via5smashing6loyal7comparable8alongside9claiming10filmed
Ex14
1beat…expectation2sofar3builtup4athome5on…basis
Ex15
1Agreatmancandominateadifficultsituationbyforceofcharacter.
2Accordingtothelatestreport,touristsdonothavetoapplyforanentryvisatosomeSoutheastAsiancountries.
3Thecoloroftheenvelopesuggeststhatthelettermightbefromawoman.
4Trainscan’trivalplanesforspeed,butmanypeopleprefertotravelbytrain.
5Peoplearemuchmorelikelytoacceptthismodeofadministrationoncetheyseethatitreallyworks.
Ex16
1TheprimeministerofJapan
2Aides
3Thepress
Ex17
1天未下雪,但叶落草枯。
2那时打我并且使我挨饿的不只是一个老太婆,而是老老少少各式各样的人。
3我们能测量罐内的水量,但不能测量水的热度,我们还没有这种仪器。
4温度增高,水的体积就增大。
5他的望远镜和实验总是给他带来惊奇的新发现,他每天都把工作情况记录下来。
Unit4
Lead-in
1gotmewondering2ithitme3originalme4bankstatement5overduebooks6unexplainedcharges
Ex3
1C2B3C4D
Ex4
famous,promoting,religious,desperate,shortage,inevitable,failure
Ex5
11)22)33)1
21)32)23)2
31)22)33)2
Ex6
1string2stir3controversy4combat5excessive6regulations7instincts8reckless9prohibition10irrational
Ex7
1tohisname2keepatbay3underthesun4jumpedthegun5linedup
Ex8
1Thebandshottofameinthe1980swiththatsinglealbum.
2Takearisk,andyoumayloseagain,butyouwouldhaveimprovedyourchancestowin.
3ScientistsarepushingthemselvestothelimitsintheirresearchforfindingacureforAIDS.
4NowweseethepointoftheInternet:
wecangetinformationfromallovertheworldjustbyclickingthemouse.
5Somepeoplebelievethegovernmentwillregulatetheresearchofhumancloningsoonerorlater.
Ex9
1HeisalegendwiththebiggestgatewebsiteinChinatohisname.
2Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,EinsteinshottofameafterhepublishedaseriesofarticlesontheTheoryofRelativity.
3TheWTOisurgingitsmembercountriestoadopteffectivemeasurestokeepbirdfluatbay.
4Likeitornot,thetraditionalChinesecultureisinvadedbyforeigncultures.
5Youshouldnotjumpthegunindrawingtheconclusionbeforeyourexperimentisfinished.
Ex12
1composer2beginning3secret4clone5adopted6music7ordinary8prove9joke10genius
Ex13
1ban2practically3survive4ado
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